Serra De Montejunto Protected Landscape
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Serra De Montejunto Protected Landscape
Serra de Montejunto Protected Landscape is a Protected areas, protected landscape in the Montejunto-Estrela mountain range, spanning the municipalities of Alenquer, Portugal, Alenquer and Cadaval in Lisbon District, Portugal. It is the highest natural viewpoint of Estremadura Province (1936-1976), Estremadura, rising to of altitude. The area is part of the Estremenho Limestone Massif. Geologically is long and wide, and is rich in caves, sewage ponds and prehistoric fossils. Fauna and flora Serra de Montejunto Protected Landscape is particularly noted for its colony of ''Miniopterus schreibersi'', with a cave in Cadaval being classified as an Important National Bat Roost, with several thousand roosting during the winter months. Flora found in the area include ''Arabis sadina'', ''Coincya cintrana'', ''Juncus valvatus'', ''Narcissus calcicola'' and ''Silene longicilia''. References

Protected landscapes of Portugal Natura 2000 in Portugal {{Europe-protected-area-stub ...
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ICNF
The Institute for Nature Conservation and Forests ( Portuguese: ''Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas, I.P.''), ICNF, is the responsible governmental body for the nature and forest policies, including the management of Protected Areas and State managed national, municipal and communal forests of mainland Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it share .... History The ICNF was formed in 2012 by the merging of the Autoridade Florestal Nacional (and the Fundo Florestal Permanente) with the ''Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e Biodiversidade'' (''Institute for Nature Conservation and Biodiversity''), under Decree-Law 135/2012 (29 June 2012). Organization The Institute for Nature Conservation and Forestry is a public institute, indirectly administrated b ...
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Protected Areas
Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural or cultural values. Protected areas are those areas in which human presence or the exploitation of natural resources (e.g. firewood, non-timber forest products, water, ...) is limited. The term "protected area" also includes marine protected areas and transboundary protected areas across multiple borders. As of 2016, there are over 161,000 protected areas representing about 17 percent of the world's land surface area (excluding Antarctica). For waters under national jurisdiction beyond inland waters, there are 14,688 Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), covering approximately 10.2% of coastal and marine areas and 4.12% of global ocean areas. In contrast, only 0.25% of the world's oceans beyond national jurisdiction are covered by MPAs. In recent years, the 30 by 30 initiative has targeted to protect 30% of ocean territory and 30% of land territory worldwide by 2030; t ...
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Alenquer, Portugal
Alenquer (), officially the Town of Alenquer (), is a Portuguese municipality in the Lisbon District and in the Oeste region. The population in 2011 was 43,267,Instituto Nacional de Estatística
in an area of . The present Mayor is Pedro Miguel Ferreira Folgado.


History

Alenquer received its in 1212 by the hand of '' Infanta'' (Princess) Sancha, Lady of Alenquer, daughter of



Cadaval
Cadaval () is a municipality in the Oeste intermunicipal community and Lisbon District of Portugal. The population in 2011 was 14,228,Instituto Nacional de Estatística
in an area of 174.89 km2. The present Mayor is José Bernardo Nunes, elected by the Social Democratic Party.


Parishes

Administratively, the municipality is divided into 7 civil parishes ('' freguesias''): *
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Lisbon District
Lisbon District () is a district located along the western coast of Portugal. The district capital is the city of Lisbon, which is also the national capital. From its creation until 1926, it included the area of the current Setúbal District. Municipalities The district is composed of 16 municipalities: * Alenquer * Amadora * Arruda dos Vinhos * Azambuja * Cadaval * Cascais * Lisbon * Loures * Lourinhã * Mafra * Odivelas * Oeiras * Sintra * Sobral de Monte Agraço * Torres Vedras * Vila Franca de Xira Summary of votes and seats won (1976–2022) , - class="unsortable" !rowspan=2, Parties!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S!!%!!S , - class="unsortable" align="center" !colspan=2 , 1976 !colspan=2 , 1979 !colspan=2 , 1980 !colspan=2 , 1983 !colspan=2 , 1985 !colspan=2 , 1987 !colspan=2 , 1991 !colspan=2 , 1995 !colspan=2 , 1999 !colspan=2 , 2002 !colspan=2 , 2005 !colspan=2 , 2009 !colspan=2 , 2 ...
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Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it shares Portugal-Spain border, the longest uninterrupted border in the European Union; to the south and the west is the North Atlantic Ocean; and to the west and southwest lie the Macaronesia, Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira, which are the two Autonomous Regions of Portugal, autonomous regions of Portugal. Lisbon is the Capital city, capital and List of largest cities in Portugal, largest city, followed by Porto, which is the only other Metropolitan areas in Portugal, metropolitan area. The western Iberian Peninsula has been continuously inhabited since Prehistoric Iberia, prehistoric times, with the earliest signs of Human settlement, settlement dating to 5500 BC. Celts, Celtic and List of the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberia ...
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Estremadura Province (1936-1976)
Estremadura Province may refer to: *Estremadura Province (historical) Estremadura Province () is one of the six historical provinces of Portugal. It is located along the Atlantic Ocean coast in the center of the country and includes Lisbon, the capital. The name of this province (and also the Spanish Extremadura) ..., Portugal * Estremadura Province (1936-1976), Portugal {{disambiguation Province name disambiguation pages ...
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Miniopterus Schreibersi
The common bent-wing bat (''Miniopterus schreibersii''), also known as the Schreibers's long-fingered bat or Schreibers's bat, is a species of insectivorous bat. They appear to have dispersed from a subtropical origin and distributed throughout the southern Palearctic, Ethiopic, Oriental, and Australian regions. In Europe, it is present in the southern half on the continent from Iberia to the Caucasus, with the largest populations found in the warmer Mediterranean area. The common and scientific names honor Carl Franz Anton Ritter von Schreibers. Taxonomy There are 11 recognised subspecies of the common bent-winged bat. * ''Miniopterus schreibersii schreibersii'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii blepotis'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii chinensis'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii dasythrix'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii eschscholtzii'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii haradai'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii japoniae'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii orsinii'' * ''Miniopterus schreibersii parvipes ...
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Arabis Sadina
''Arabis sadina'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. It is endemic to Portugal. Distribution and habitat ''Arabis sadina'' is endemic to the centre-west of Portugal, occurring in the districts of Leiria, Santarém, Lisbon, Setúbal and Évora. It lives in glades of forests and basophil scrub in coastal cliffs and hills close to the sea; on rocky outcrops or stony, limestone soils and open areas of oak stands (''Quercus rotundifolia'', ''Quercus suber ''Quercus suber'', commonly called the cork oak, is a medium-sized, evergreen oak tree in the section ''Quercus'' sect. ''Cerris''. It is the primary source of cork for wine bottle stoppers and other uses, such as cork flooring and as the core ...'', '' Quercus faginea''). Main populations occur in Serras de Aire e Candeeiros, Serra de Montejunto and Serra da Arrábida. References sadina Endemic flora of Portugal Endemic flora of the Iberian Peninsula Plants described in 1913 Habitats Direc ...
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Coincya Cintrana
''Coincya cintrana'' is a flowering plant of the family Brassicaceae. It is a hemicryptophyte plant, and it grows on walls, in steep areas and in rocky slopes. It flowers from April until June. The species authority is (Cout.) P.Silva, and was published in '' Bol. Soc. Brot.'' sér. 2, 60: 153. 1987. It is protected by Portuguese and European Union legislations, namely by the annex II and IV of the Habitats Directive. Distribution It's an endemic species from continental Portugal, namely from Serra de Sintra, Serra de Santo António Serra de Santo António is a civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their o ... and Serra de Montejunto. Synonyms The Plant List lists this species as a synonym of '' Coincya monensis'' subsp. ''cheiranthos'' (Vill.) C.Aedo Pérez, Leadlay & Muñoz Garm. In the Tropicos databas ...
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Juncus Valvatus
''Juncus'' is a genus of monocotyledonous flowering plants, commonly known as rushes. It is the largest genus in the family Juncaceae, containing around 300 species. Description Rushes of the genus ''Juncus'' are herbaceous plants that superficially resemble grasses or sedges. They have historically received little attention from botanists; in his 1819 monograph, James Ebenezer Bicheno described the genus as "obscure and uninviting". The form of the flower differentiates rushes from grasses or sedges. The flowers of ''Juncus'' comprise five whorls of floral parts: three sepals, three petals (or, taken together, six tepals), two to six stamens (in two whorls) and a stigma with three lobes. The stems are round in cross-section, unlike those of sedges, which are typically somewhat triangular in cross-section. In ''Juncus'' section ''Juncotypus'' (formerly called ''Juncus'' subg. ''Genuini''), which contains some of the most widespread and familiar species, the leaves are reduced t ...
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