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Schweinitziella
''Schweinitziella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Carlos Luis Spegazzini in Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. vol.26 on page 45 in 1888. The genus name of ''Schweinitziella'' is in honour of Lewis David de Schweinitz (1780–1834), who was a German-American botanist and mycologist. He is considered by some the "Father of North American Mycology". Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * '' Schweinitziella mirabilis'' * ''Schweinitziella palmigena ''Schweinitziella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Carlos Luis Spegazzini in Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. vol.26 on page 45 in 1888. The genus name of ''Schweinitziella'' is in honour of Lewis Da ...'' * '' Schweinitziella perpusilla'' * '' Schweinitziella styracum'' References Sordariomycetes genera Trichosphaeriales {{Sordariomycetes-stub ...
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Schweinitziella Styracum
''Schweinitziella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Carlos Luis Spegazzini in Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. vol.26 on page 45 in 1888. The genus name of ''Schweinitziella'' is in honour of Lewis David de Schweinitz (1780–1834), who was a German-American botanist and mycologist. He is considered by some the "Father of North American Mycology". Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * '' Schweinitziella mirabilis'' * ''Schweinitziella palmigena'' * '' Schweinitziella perpusilla'' * ''Schweinitziella styracum ''Schweinitziella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Carlos Luis Spegazzini in Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. vol.26 on page 45 in 1888. The genus name of ''Schweinitziella'' is in honour of Lewis Da ...'' References Sordariomycetes genera Trichosphaeriales {{Sordariomycetes-stub ...
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Lewis David De Schweinitz
Lewis David de Schweinitz (13 February 1780 – 8 February 1834) was a German-American botanist and mycologist. He is considered by some the "Father of North American Mycology", but also made significant contributions to botany. Education Born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, a great-grandson of Zinzendorf, Count Nikolaus Ludwig von Zinzendorf und Pottendorf, founder and patron of the Moravian Church, in 1787 Schweinitz was placed in the institution of the Moravian Church, Moravian community at Nazareth, Pennsylvania, where he remained for 11 years and was a successful and industrious student. Schweinitz later entered the Theological seminary at Niesky (Electorate of Saxony, Saxony) in 1798. In 1805, he published the ''Conspectus Fungorum in Lusatiae'' in collaboration with his teacher, Professor Johannes Baptista von Albertini, J.B. Albertini. Early career In 1807 he went to Gnadenberg (in Silesia), then subsequently to Gnadau to work as a preacher in the Moravian church. A work ...
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Trichosphaeriales
The Trichosphaeriales are an order of sac fungi. It is monotypic, and consists of the single family, the Trichosphaeriaceae. Genera *'' Acanthosphaeria'' *''Brachysporium'' *'' Collematospora'' *''Coniobrevicolla'' *''Cresporhaphis'' *''Eriosphaeria'' *'' Fluviostroma'' *'' Kananascus'' *'' Miyoshiella'' *'' Neorehmia'' *'' Oplothecium'' *'' Pseudorhynchia'' *'' Rizalia'' *''Schweinitziella ''Schweinitziella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Carlos Luis Spegazzini in Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. vol.26 on page 45 in 1888. The genus name of ''Schweinitziella'' is in honour of Lewis D ...'' *'' Setocampanula'' *'' Trichosphaeria'' *'' Umbrinosphaeria'' *'' Unisetosphaeria'' References Ascomycota orders Taxa named by Margaret Elizabeth Barr-Bigelow Taxa described in 1983 {{Sordariomycetes-stub ...
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Trichosphaeriaceae
The Trichosphaeriales are an order of sac fungi. It is monotypic, and consists of the single family, the Trichosphaeriaceae. Genera *''Acanthosphaeria'' *'' Brachysporium'' *'' Collematospora'' *'' Coniobrevicolla'' *''Cresporhaphis'' *'' Eriosphaeria'' *'' Fluviostroma'' *'' Kananascus'' *''Miyoshiella'' *''Neorehmia'' *'' Oplothecium'' *'' Pseudorhynchia'' *'' Rizalia'' *'' Schweinitziella'' *'' Setocampanula'' *'' Trichosphaeria'' *'' Umbrinosphaeria'' *''Unisetosphaeria ''Unisetosphaeria'' is a fungal genus in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Unisetosphaeria penguinoides'', found on dead petioles and rhachides of the palms '' Eleiodoxa conferta'' and ''N ...'' References Ascomycota orders Taxa named by Margaret Elizabeth Barr-Bigelow Taxa described in 1983 {{Sordariomycetes-stub ...
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Botanist
Botany, also called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek word (') meaning " pasture", "herbs" " grass", or "fodder"; is in turn derived from (), "to feed" or "to graze". Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae by mycologists and phycologists respectively, with the study of these three groups of organisms remaining within the sphere of interest of the International Botanical Congress. Nowadays, botanists (in the strict sense) study approximately 410,000 species of land plants of which some 391,000 species are vascular plants (including approximately 369,000 species of flowering plants), and approximately 20,000 are bryophytes. Botany originated in prehistory as herbalism with the efforts of early humans to identify – ...
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Species Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names ( scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is somewhat comparable to the International Plant Names Index (IPNI), in which the Royal Botanic Gardens is also involved. A difference is that where IPNI does not indicate correct names, the ''Index Fungorum'' does indicate the status of a name. In the returns from the search page a currently correct name is indicated in green, while others are in blue (a few, aberrant usages of names are indicated in red). All names are linked to pages giving the correct name, with lists of synonyms. ''Index Fungorum'' is one of three nomenclatural repositories recognized by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi; the others are ''MycoBank'' and '' Fungal Names''. Current names in ''Index Fungorum'' (''Sp ...
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Mycologist
Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungi, including their genetic and biochemical properties, their taxonomy and their use to humans, including as a source for tinder, traditional medicine, food, and entheogens, as well as their dangers, such as toxicity or infection. A biologist specializing in mycology is called a mycologist. Mycology branches into the field of phytopathology, the study of plant diseases, and the two disciplines remain closely related because the vast majority of plant pathogens are fungi. Overview Historically, mycology was a branch of botany because, although fungi are evolutionarily more closely related to animals than to plants, this was not recognized until a few decades ago. Pioneer mycologists included Elias Magnus Fries, Christian Hendrik Persoon, Anton de Bary, Elizabeth Eaton Morse, and Lewis David von Schweinitz. Beatrix Potter, author of ''The Tale of Peter Rabbit'', also made significant contributions to the field. ...
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Fungi
A fungus (plural, : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of Eukaryote, eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and Mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a Kingdom (biology), kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single gro ...
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German-American
German Americans (german: Deutschamerikaner, ) are Americans who have full or partial German ancestry. With an estimated size of approximately 43 million in 2019, German Americans are the largest of the self-reported ancestry groups by the United States Census Bureau in its American Community Survey. German Americans account for about one third of the total population of people of German ancestry in the world. Very few of the German states had colonies in the new world. In the 1670s, the first significant groups of German immigrants arrived in the British colonies, settling primarily in Pennsylvania, New York and Virginia. The Mississippi Company of France moved thousands of Germans from Europe to Louisiana and to the German Coast, Orleans Territory between 1718 and 1750. Immigration ramped up sharply during the 19th century. There is a "German belt" that extends all the way across the United States, from eastern Pennsylvania to the Oregon coast. Pennsylvania, with 3.5 mil ...
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