Saud Bin Hamoud Al Rashid
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Saud Bin Hamoud Al Rashid
Saud bin Hamoud Al Rashid (; 1870–September 1908) was the ninth Emir of Jabal Shammar from January to September 1908. Early life Saud was born around 1875, the fifth son of Hamoud bin Obaid Al Rashid. Career In late December 1906, Saud bin Hamoud and his two brothers Sultan and Faisal invited the Emir, his brothers and his cousins on a hunting trip. There, Mutaib was killed by Sultan, Talal bin Nayef Al Rashid (the father of Muhammad, the twelfth Emir and Abdullah) was killed by Saud, and Mutaib's brother Mishaal was killed by Faisal. Sultan then asked who the people of Ha'il supported to become Emir, who answered that they supported Muhammad, the remaining full brother of Mutaib. Muhammad was then killed in Ha'il. The only son of Abdulaziz who was not killed in the bloodshed and its aftermath was Saud, half-brother of the murdered Emir, who was taken to Medina by his Al Sabhan relatives. Sultan bin Hamoud Al Rashid then became Emir. Sultan's reign was seen as a disaster ...
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Emir Of Jabal Shammar
The Emirate of Jabal Shammar (), also known as the Emirate of Haʾil () or the Rashidi Emirate (), was a state in the northern part of the Arabian Peninsula, including Najd, existing from the mid-nineteenth century to 1921.J. A. Hammerton. ''Peoples Of All Nations: Their Life Today And Story Of Their Past (in 14 Volumes)''. Concept Publishing Company, 2007. Pp. 193. Shammar had been a confederation in the Arabian Peninsula. ''Shammar Mountains, Jabal Shammar'' in English is translated as the "Mountain of the Shammar". Jabal Shammar's capital was Ha'il. It was led by the monarchy of the Rashidi dynasty. It included parts of modern-day Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Jordan. History The Emirate of Jabal Shammar was established in 1836 as a vassal of the second Saudi state when the first ruler the emirate Abdullah bin Rashid was appointed as governor of Ḥaʼil, Ha’il by the Saudi Imam Faisal bin Turki. However after the weakening of the second Saudi state, the Rashīdis, rulers of J ...
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Mutayr
Mutayr () is an Arab tribe with origins in the northern Hejaz near Medina, in present day Saudi Arabia. The tribe mainly inhabits Saudi Arabia (Najd), Kuwait, Iraq, and the United Arab Emirates. They have also settled in Morocco and Tunisia. Genealogy Ahmad al-Qalqashandi who died in 1418 stated that the Mutayr tribe belongs to Ghatafan who are descendants of Ishmael son of Abraham (the father of Arabs). John Gordon Lorimer (1870–1914), an official of the Indian Civil Service and other historians of Mutayr noted that the main branches of Mutayr today are Banu Abdullah, Al-'Ulwa (also spelled 'Llwah), and Braih.Lorimer, John Gordon. (1970). ''Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf: 'Oman, and Central Arabia, Volume 2, Part 2''. Superintendent Government Printing. pp 1286- 1289.al- Muṭayrī , Abd al-‘Azīz ibn Sa‘d. (2005). ''Qabīlat Muṭayr, tārīkhuhā – ansābuhā – usaruhā al-mutaḥaḍḍirah – a‘lāmuhā – shu‘arā’uhā – khayluhā wa-ibiluhā.'' Bayrū ...
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1908 Deaths
This is the longest year in either the Julian or Gregorian calendars, having a duration of 31622401.38 seconds of Terrestrial Time (or ephemeris time), measured according to the definition of mean solar time. Events January * January 1 – The British Nimrod Expedition, ''Nimrod'' Expedition led by Ernest Shackleton sets sail from New Zealand on the ''Nimrod (1867 ship), Nimrod'' for Antarctica. * January 3 – A Solar eclipse of January 3, 1908, total solar eclipse is visible in the Pacific Ocean and is the 46th solar eclipse of Solar Saros 130. * January 13 – A fire breaks out at the Rhoads Opera House fire, Rhoads Opera House in Boyertown, Pennsylvania, killing 171 people. * January 15 – Alpha Kappa Alpha, the first race inclusive sorority is founded on the campus of Howard University in Washington, D.C. * January 24 – Robert Baden-Powell's ''Scouting for Boys'' begins publication in London. The book eventually sells over 100 million copies, and effectively be ...
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1875 Births
Events January * January 1 – The Midland Railway of England abolishes the Second Class passenger category, leaving First Class and Third Class. Other British railway companies follow Midland's lead during the rest of the year (Third Class is renamed Second Class in 1956). * January 5 – The Palais Garnier, one of the most famous opera houses in the world, is inaugurated as the home of the Paris Opera. * January 12 – Guangxu Emperor, Guangxu becomes the 11th Qing dynasty Emperor of China at the age of 3. He succeeds his cousin, the Tongzhi Emperor, who had no sons of his own. * January 14 – The newly proclaimed King Alfonso XII of Spain (Queen Isabella II's son) arrives in Spain to restore the monarchy during the Third Carlist War. * January 24 – Camille Saint-Saëns' orchestral ''Danse macabre (Saint-Saëns), Danse macabre'' receives its première. February * February 3 – Third Carlist War: Battle of Lácar – Carlist commander Torcuat ...
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Barzan Palace
Barzan () was a historical palace in Ha'il, Saudi Arabia. Its construction was begun in 1808 by Prince Muhammad bin Abdul Muhsin Al Ali. The palace was completed during the rule of the second Rashidi amir, Talal bin Abdullah. Barzan Palace consisted of three floors and covered an area of more than 300,000 square meters. The first floor featured the reception halls, gardens, and kitchens. The second floor housed diplomatic guests, and the third floor was occupied by the royal family. It was located near Barzan souq. Ibn Saud of Saudi Arabia Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud (; 15 January 1875Ibn Saud's birth year has been a source of debate. It is generally accepted as 1876, although a few sources give it as 1880. According to British author Robert Lacey's book ''The Kingdom'', ... ordered the palace destroyed after he had ousted the last Al Rashid emir from power in 1921. References Demolished buildings and structures in Saudi Arabia Houses completed in the 1 ...
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Hutaym
The Hutaym (also Hutaim, Huteim) are a tribe of northwestern Arabia. Traditionally, they are considered a pariah group by the Arabs and their name has been used as a catch-all term covering other pariah groups as well, such as the ʿAwāzim of eastern Arabia and the Jibāliyya of the Sinai. Many groups labelled Hutaym call themselves Rashāyida .William C. Young (1997), "From Many, One: The Social Construction of the Rashāyida Tribe in Eastern Sudan", ''Northeast African Studies'', New Series 4(1): 71–108. Hutaym (plural Hitmān) is sometimes incorrectly spelled ''Ḥutaym'' or ''al-Hutaym''. The standard pronunciation in Peninsular Arabic is ''ihtēm''. It comes from the adjective ''ahtam'' and means "a man whose two front teeth are broken off at the root", that is, one who cannot trace his ancestry. A member of the tribe is called a Hutaymī. The main sections of the tribe are Āl Barrāk, Āl Qalādān, Āl Shumaylān, Maẓābira, Nawāmisa and Fuhayqāt. The head of Āl ...
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Battle Of Tarafiyah (1907)
A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force commitment. An engagement with only limited commitment between the forces and without decisive results is sometimes called a skirmish. The word "battle" can also be used infrequently to refer to an entire operational campaign, although this usage greatly diverges from its conventional or customary meaning. Generally, the word "battle" is used for such campaigns if referring to a protracted combat encounter in which either one or both of the combatants had the same methods, resources, and strategic objectives throughout the encounter. Some prominent examples of this would be the Battle of the Atlantic, Battle of Britain, and the Battle of France, all in World War II. Wars and military campaigns are guided by military strategy, whereas batt ...
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Buraydah
Buraydah or Buraidah (Arabic: بريدة) is the capital and largest city of Al-Qassim Province in north-central Saudi Arabia. Renowned as the agricultural capital of Saudi Arabia and often referred to as the food basket of the Kingdom, the city has a diverse agricultural output. It is especially famous for its date production, hosting one of the largest date markets in the world. In addition to dates, Buraydah produces a variety of fruits and vegetables, including figs, strawberries, grapes, and pomegranates. The city is experiencing rapid economic growth, driven by infrastructure development, urban expansion, and increased investment in agriculture and logistics. Between 2018 and 2024, the number of commercial registrations in the Al-Qassim region surged by 14.5%, reaching 77,900 by August 2024, reflecting a vibrant increase in economic activity. In 2021, Buraydah was recognized by UNESCO as a Creative City in Gastronomy, becoming the first Gulf city and the second Arab ci ...
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Sultan Bin Hamoud Al Rashid
Sultan bin Hamoud Al Rashid (; 1870–January 1908) was the eighth Emir of Jabal Shammar from 1906 until 1908. Early life Sultan was born around 1870, the third son of Hamoud bin Obaid Al Rashid. Career In June 1905, disgruntled by the rule of the Emir, Abdulaziz bin Mutaib Al Rashid, Sultan seized control of Jauf al Amir and its surroundings. He complained to the Ottoman Sultan about Ibn Rashid, but without result. On 12 April, 1906, Emir Abdulaziz was killed in the Battle of Rawdat Muhanna, succeeded by his eldest son (and Sultan's nephew), the barely 18-year-old Mutaib bin Abdulaziz. Despite Mutaib's popularity with the people of Ha'il, he was not supported by the Obaid branch of the Al Rashid family. Sultan and two of his brothers, Saud and Faisal, began planning to murder the Emir and other members of the House of Rashid in order to seize control. According to Gertrude Bell, Sultan was unwilling to kill Emir Mutaib, though Saud told him that whoever killed him would b ...
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Mutaib Bin Abdulaziz Al Rashid
Mutaib (Arabic: متعب) is a masculine given name of Arabic origin. Notable people with the name are as follows: * Mutaib Alsaqar (1959–2021), Jordanian singer * Mutaib bin Abdullah Al Rashid Mutaib bin Abdullah Al Rashid (; died January 1869) was the third ruler of the Emirate of Jabal Shammar whose reign was very brief between 1868 and 1869. Biography Mutaib was one of the sons of Abdullah bin Ali Al Rashid who established the Emir ... (died 1869), ruler of the Emirate of Jabal Shammar * Mutaib bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (1931–2019), Saudi royal and politician * Mutaib bin Abdullah Al Saud (born 1952), Saudi royal, military official and politician {{DEFAULTSORT:Mutaib Arabic-language masculine given names Masculine given names ...
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