Sathrochthonius Venezuelanus
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Sathrochthonius Venezuelanus
''Sathrochthonius'' is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the family Chthoniidae. It was described in 1962 by American arachnologist Joseph Conrad Chamberlin Joseph Conrad Chamberlin (December 23, 1898 – July 17, 1962) was an American arachnologist who studied mainly pseudoscorpions. A native of Utah, he studied primarily at Stanford University while working most of his career in Oregon for the U.S. D .... Species , the World Pseudoscorpiones Catalog accepted the following species: * '' Sathrochthonius crassidens'' Beier, 1966 * '' Sathrochthonius insulanus'' Beier, 1976 * '' Sathrochthonius kaltenbachi'' Beier, 1966 * '' Sathrochthonius maoricus'' Beier, 1976 * '' Sathrochthonius pefauri'' Vitali-di Castri, 1974 * '' Sathrochthonius tuena'' Chamberlin, 1962 * '' Sathrochthonius venezuelanus'' Muchmore, 1989 * '' Sathrochthonius webbi'' Muchmore, 1982 References Chthoniidae Pseudoscorpion genera Taxa named by Joseph Conrad Chamberlin {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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Joseph Conrad Chamberlin
Joseph Conrad Chamberlin (December 23, 1898 – July 17, 1962) was an American arachnologist who studied mainly pseudoscorpions. A native of Utah, he studied primarily at Stanford University while working most of his career in Oregon for the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Several species are named in his honor. His zoological author abbreviation is J.C.Chamberlin. Early life Chamberlin was born in Salt Lake City, Utah to Ole Chamberlin and Mary Ethel (Conrad) Chamberlin.Judson, Mark & Chamberlin, David C. (1998)Joseph C. Chamberlin 1898-1962.''The Journal of Arachnology'' 26(3): 411-418. His parents were descended from early Mormon pioneer families, and he was their first child. Joseph's father died in 1911, leaving the remaining five person family near poverty. After one year of high school, he left school in 1914 to work in order to support the family. In October 1918, Joseph was drafted into the United States Army, but fell ill with the Spanish flu pandemic and never served in ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Pseudoscorpion
Pseudoscorpions, also known as false scorpions or book scorpions, are small, scorpion-like arachnids belonging to the order Pseudoscorpiones, also known as Pseudoscorpionida or Chelonethida. Pseudoscorpions are generally beneficial to humans because they prey on Tineola bisselliella, clothes moth larvae, Dermestidae, carpet beetle larvae, Psocoptera, booklice, ants, mites, and small Diptera, flies. They are common in many environments, but they are rarely noticed due to their small size. When people see pseudoscorpions, especially indoors, they often mistake them for ticks or small spiders. Pseudoscorpions often carry out phoresis, a form of commensalism in which one organism uses another for the purpose of transport. Characteristics Pseudoscorpions belong to the class Arachnida. They are small arachnids with a flat, pear-shaped body, and pincer-like pedipalps that resemble those of scorpions. They usually range from in length.Pennsylvania State University, DepartmentEntomol ...
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Family (biology)
Family (, : ) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". The delineation of what constitutes a family—or whether a described family should be acknowledged—is established and decided upon by active taxonomists. There are not strict regulations for outlining or acknowledging a family, yet in the realm of plants, these classifications often rely on both the vegetative and reproductive characteristics of plant species. Taxonomists frequently hold varying perspectives on these descriptions, leading to a lack of widespread consensus within the scientific community ...
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Chthoniidae
Chthoniidae is a family of pseudoscorpions within the superfamily Chthonioidea. The family contains more than 600 species in about 30 genera. Fossil species are known from Baltic, Dominican, and Burmese amber.Biology Catalog Chthoniidae now includes the former families Tridenchthoniidae, and Lechytiidae which has been demoted to subfamilies. Genera For a list of all currently described species see List of Chthoniidae species. * '' Aphrastochthonius'' J. C. Chamberlin, 1962 — Mexico, southern US, Guatemala, Cuba * '' Apochthonius'' J. C. Chamberlin, 1929 — North America * '' Austrochthonius'' J. C. Chamberlin, 1929 — South America, Australia, New Zealand * '' Caribchthonius'' Muchmore, 1976 — Caribbean * '' Chiliochthonius'' Vitali-di Castri, 1975 — Chile * ''Chthonius'' C. L. Koch, 1843 — Europe to Iran, North Africa, Balearic Islands, USA; one cosmopolitan species * '' Congochthonius'' Beier, 1959 — Zaire * '' Drepanochthonius'' Beier, 1964 — Chile * '' Ephip ...
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Arachnology
Arachnology is the science, scientific study of arachnids, which comprise spiders and related invertebrates such as scorpions, Pseudoscorpionida, pseudoscorpions, Opiliones, harvestmen, Tick, ticks, and mites. Those who study spiders and other arachnids are arachnologists. More narrowly, the study of spiders alone (Order (biology), order Araneae) is known as araneology. The word "wiktionary:arachnology, arachnology" derives from the Ancient Greek words , ''arachnē'', "spider"; and , ''-logia'', "the study of a particular subject". The greek word for "spider" itself refers to Arachne, the female protagonist of an ancient tale of the Greek mythology, Greek Mythology. Arachnology as a science Arachnologists are primarily responsible for biological classification, classifying arachnids and studying aspects of their biology. In the popular imagination, they are sometimes referred to as spider experts. Disciplines within arachnology include naming species and determining their phylog ...
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Sathrochthonius Crassidens
''Sathrochthonius'' is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the family Chthoniidae. It was described in 1962 by American arachnologist Joseph Conrad Chamberlin Joseph Conrad Chamberlin (December 23, 1898 – July 17, 1962) was an American arachnologist who studied mainly pseudoscorpions. A native of Utah, he studied primarily at Stanford University while working most of his career in Oregon for the U.S. D .... Species , the World Pseudoscorpiones Catalog accepted the following species: * '' Sathrochthonius crassidens'' Beier, 1966 * '' Sathrochthonius insulanus'' Beier, 1976 * '' Sathrochthonius kaltenbachi'' Beier, 1966 * '' Sathrochthonius maoricus'' Beier, 1976 * '' Sathrochthonius pefauri'' Vitali-di Castri, 1974 * '' Sathrochthonius tuena'' Chamberlin, 1962 * '' Sathrochthonius venezuelanus'' Muchmore, 1989 * '' Sathrochthonius webbi'' Muchmore, 1982 References Chthoniidae Pseudoscorpion genera Taxa named by Joseph Conrad Chamberlin {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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Sathrochthonius Pefauri
''Sathrochthonius'' is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the family Chthoniidae. It was described in 1962 by American arachnologist Joseph Conrad Chamberlin. Species , the World Pseudoscorpiones Catalog accepted the following species: * ''Sathrochthonius crassidens'' Beier, 1966 * ''Sathrochthonius insulanus'' Beier, 1976 * ''Sathrochthonius kaltenbachi'' Beier, 1966 * ''Sathrochthonius maoricus'' Beier, 1976 * '' Sathrochthonius pefauri'' Vitali-di Castri, 1974 * '' Sathrochthonius tuena'' Chamberlin, 1962 * ''Sathrochthonius venezuelanus ''Sathrochthonius'' is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the family Chthoniidae. It was described in 1962 by American arachnologist Joseph Conrad Chamberlin Joseph Conrad Chamberlin (December 23, 1898 – July 17, 1962) was an American arachnologis ...'' Muchmore, 1989 * '' Sathrochthonius webbi'' Muchmore, 1982 References Chthoniidae Pseudoscorpion genera Taxa named by Joseph Conrad Chamberlin {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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Sathrochthonius Tuena
''Sathrochthonius'' is a genus of pseudoscorpions in the family Chthoniidae. It was described in 1962 by American arachnologist Joseph Conrad Chamberlin Joseph Conrad Chamberlin (December 23, 1898 – July 17, 1962) was an American arachnologist who studied mainly pseudoscorpions. A native of Utah, he studied primarily at Stanford University while working most of his career in Oregon for the U.S. D .... Species , the World Pseudoscorpiones Catalog accepted the following species: * '' Sathrochthonius crassidens'' Beier, 1966 * '' Sathrochthonius insulanus'' Beier, 1976 * '' Sathrochthonius kaltenbachi'' Beier, 1966 * '' Sathrochthonius maoricus'' Beier, 1976 * '' Sathrochthonius pefauri'' Vitali-di Castri, 1974 * '' Sathrochthonius tuena'' Chamberlin, 1962 * '' Sathrochthonius venezuelanus'' Muchmore, 1989 * '' Sathrochthonius webbi'' Muchmore, 1982 References Chthoniidae Pseudoscorpion genera Taxa named by Joseph Conrad Chamberlin {{pseudoscorpion-stub ...
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