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Sarcophrynium Schweinfurthianum
''Sarcophrynium'' is a genus of plant in family Marantaceae indigenous to tropical Africa. It was described as a genus in 1902. ; Species * ''Sarcophrynium bisubulatum'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Zaïre * ''Sarcophrynium brachystachyum'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * ''Sarcophrynium congolense'' Loes. in G.W.J.Mildbraed (ed.) - Zaïre * ''Sarcophrynium prionogonium'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * '' Sarcophrynium schweinfurthianum'' (Kuntze) Milne-Redh. - C + E Africa * ''Sarcophrynium villosum ''Sarcophrynium villosum'' is a species of plant in the Marantaceae family.Schumann, Karl Moritz. 1892. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. Leipzig 15(4): 445, ''Phyllodes villosa'' It is found in C ...'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Gabon References Zingiberales genera Flora of Africa Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Zingiberales ...
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Karl Moritz Schumann
Karl Moritz Schumann (17 June 1851 – 22 March 1904) was a German botanist. Schumann was born in Görlitz. He was curator of the Botanisches Museum in Berlin-Dahlem from 1880 until 1894. He also served as the first chairman of the ''Deutsche Kakteen-Gesellschaft'' (German Cactus Society) which he founded on 6 November 1892. He died in Berlin. Karl Moritz Schumann participated as a collaborator in '' Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien'' by Adolf Engler and K. A. E. Prantl and in '' Flora Brasiliensis'' by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius. The genera ''Schumannianthus'' ( Gagnepain), '' Schumanniophyton'' (Harms Harms surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Chris Harms (born 1956), Australian cricketer * Claus Harms (1778–1855), German evangelical minister * Daniil Harms (1905–1942), English transcription: Daniil Kharms, Russian writer * ...), '' Schumannia'' ( Kuntze) and several species were named after him, including: Bibliography * Schumann ...
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Plant
Plants are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic eukaryotes of the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes (the archaea and bacteria). By one definition, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (Latin name for "green plants") which is sister of the Glaucophyte, Glaucophyta, and consists of the green algae and Embryophyte, Embryophyta (land plants). The latter includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms, ferns and Fern ally, their allies, hornworts, liverworts, and mosses. Most plants are multicellular organisms. Green plants obtain most of their energy from sunlight via photosynthesis by primary chloroplasts that are derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria. Their chloroplasts contain chlorophylls a and b, which gives them their green colo ...
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Marantaceae
The Marantaceae are a family, the arrowroot family, of flowering plants consisting of 31 genera and around 530 species, defining it as one of the most species-rich families in its order.Kennedy, H. (2000). “Diversification in pollination mechanisms in the Marantaceae”. Pp. 335-343 in Monocots: systematics and evolution, eds. K. L. Wilson and D. A. Morrison. Melbourne: CSIROLey, A. C., and Claßen-Bockhoff, R. (2011). “Evolution in African Marantaceae - evidence from phylogenetic, ecological and morphological studies”. Syst. Bot. 36, 277–290. doi: 10.1600/036364411X569480 Species of this family are found in lowland tropical forests of Africa, Asia, and the Americas. The majority (80%) of the species are found in the American tropics, followed by Asian (11%) and African (9%) tropics. They are commonly called the prayer-plant family and are also known for their unique secondary pollination presentation. Description The plants usually have underground rhizomes or tubers. Th ...
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Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area and 20% of its land area.Sayre, April Pulley (1999), ''Africa'', Twenty-First Century Books. . With billion people as of , it accounts for about of the world's human population. Africa's population is the youngest amongst all the continents; the median age in 2012 was 19.7, when the worldwide median age was 30.4. Despite a wide range of natural resources, Africa is the least wealthy continent per capita and second-least wealthy by total wealth, behind Oceania. Scholars have attributed this to different factors including geography, climate, tribalism, Scramble for Africa, colonialism, the Cold War, neocolonialism, lack of democracy, and corruption. Despite this low concentration of wealth, recent economic expansion and the large and young ...
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Sarcophrynium Bisubulatum
''Sarcophrynium'' is a genus of plant in family Marantaceae indigenous to tropical Africa. It was described as a genus in 1902. ; Species * '' Sarcophrynium bisubulatum'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Zaïre * ''Sarcophrynium brachystachyum'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * '' Sarcophrynium congolense'' Loes. in G.W.J.Mildbraed (ed.) - Zaïre * '' Sarcophrynium prionogonium'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * '' Sarcophrynium schweinfurthianum'' (Kuntze) Milne-Redh. - C + E Africa * ''Sarcophrynium villosum ''Sarcophrynium villosum'' is a species of plant in the Marantaceae family.Schumann, Karl Moritz. 1892. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. Leipzig 15(4): 445, ''Phyllodes villosa'' It is found in C ...'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Gabon References Zingiberales genera Flora of Africa Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Zingibera ...
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Democratic Republic Of The Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (french: République démocratique du Congo (RDC), colloquially "La RDC" ), informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and also colloquially Zaire, is a country in Central Africa. It is bordered to the northwest by the Republic of the Congo, to the north by the Central African Republic, to the northeast by South Sudan, to the east by Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi, and by Tanzania (across Lake Tanganyika), to the south and southeast by Zambia, to the southwest by Angola, and to the west by the South Atlantic Ocean and the Cabinda exclave of Angola. By area, it is the second-largest country in Africa and the 11th-largest in the world. With a population of around 108 million, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the most populous officially Francophone country in the world. The national capital and largest city is Kinshasa, which is also the nation's economic center. Centered on the Congo ...
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Sarcophrynium Brachystachyum
''Sarcophrynium'' is a genus of plant in family Marantaceae indigenous to tropical Africa. It was described as a genus in 1902. ; Species * ''Sarcophrynium bisubulatum'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Zaïre * '' Sarcophrynium brachystachyum'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * ''Sarcophrynium congolense'' Loes. in G.W.J.Mildbraed (ed.) - Zaïre * ''Sarcophrynium prionogonium'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * ''Sarcophrynium schweinfurthianum'' (Kuntze) Milne-Redh. - C + E Africa * ''Sarcophrynium villosum ''Sarcophrynium villosum'' is a species of plant in the Marantaceae family.Schumann, Karl Moritz. 1892. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. Leipzig 15(4): 445, ''Phyllodes villosa'' It is found in C ...'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Gabon References Zingiberales genera Flora of Africa Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Zingiberales ...
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Sarcophrynium Villosum
''Sarcophrynium villosum'' is a species of plant in the Marantaceae family.Schumann, Karl Moritz. 1892. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. Leipzig 15(4): 445, ''Phyllodes villosa'' It is found in Cameroon and Gabon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References villosum Endangered plants Flora of Gabon Taxa named by Karl Moritz Schumann Plants described in 1902 Flora of Cameroon Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Zingiberales-stub ...
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Sarcophrynium
''Sarcophrynium'' is a genus of plant in family Marantaceae indigenous to tropical Africa. It was described as a genus in 1902. ; Species * ''Sarcophrynium bisubulatum'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Zaïre * ''Sarcophrynium brachystachyum'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * ''Sarcophrynium congolense'' Loes. in G.W.J.Mildbraed (ed.) - Zaïre * ''Sarcophrynium prionogonium'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa * ''Sarcophrynium schweinfurthianum'' (Kuntze) Milne-Redh. - C + E Africa * ''Sarcophrynium villosum ''Sarcophrynium villosum'' is a species of plant in the Marantaceae family.Schumann, Karl Moritz. 1892. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. Leipzig 15(4): 445, ''Phyllodes villosa'' It is found in C ...'' (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Gabon References Zingiberales genera Flora of Africa Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Zingiberales- ...
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