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Roesleria Norrlinii
''Roesleria'' is a fungal genus in the family Roesleriaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Felix Von Thümen, Felix Karl Albert Ernst Joachim von Thümen-Gräfendorf and Giovanni Passerini in Oesterr. Bot. Z. vol.27 on page 270 in 1877. The genus name of ''Roesleria'' is in honour of Leonard Roesler (1839–1910), who was a German-Austrian chemist and oenologist, he was Professor at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Technical University of Karlsruhe in 1867. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * ''Roesleria brasiliana'' * ''Roesleria bubonis'' * ''Roesleria norrlinii'' * ''Roesleria subterranea'' Former species; * ''R. coniophaea'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' Coniocybaceae * ''R. hyalinella'' = ''Sclerophora peronella'' * ''R. hypogaea'' = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' sensu auct. p.p., = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' * ''R. pallida'' var. ''farinacea'' = ''Sclerophora farinac ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one of the kingdom (biology)#Six kingdoms (1998), traditional eukaryotic kingdoms, along with Animalia, Plantae, and either Protista or Protozoa and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research New Zealand Limited, Landcare Research and the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is somewhat comparable to the International Plant Names Index (IPNI), in which the Royal Botanic Gardens is also involved. A difference is that where IPNI does not indicate Correct name (botany), correct names, the ''Index Fungorum'' does indicate the status of a name. In the returns from the search page, a currently correct name is indicated in green, while others are in blue (a few, aberrant usages of names are indicated in red). All names are linked to pages giving the correct name, with lists of Synonym (taxonomy), synonyms. ''Index Fungorum'' is one of three nomenclatural repositories recognized b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ascomycota Genera
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of Ascomycota are asexual and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as '' Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (containing all of the descendants of a common ancestor). Previously placed in the Basidiomycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycetes are now identified and classified based on m ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Ascomycota Genera Incertae Sedis
This is a list of genera in the fungal division Ascomycota with uncertain taxonomic placement (''incertae sedis''). These genera have not yet been assigned to any class, order, or family. The compendium is based on the 2021 work "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa", which lists 1148 Ascomycota genera ''incertae sedis''. A *'' Abropelta'' – 1 sp. *'' Acarellina'' – 1 sp. *'' Acaroconium'' – 1 sp. *'' Acarocybe'' – 3 spp. *'' Acarocybella'' – 1 sp. *'' Acarocybellina'' – 1 sp. *'' Acarocybiopsis'' – 1 sp. *'' Acaropeltis'' – 1 sp. *'' Achoropeltis'' – 1 sp. *'' Acleistia'' – 1 sp. *'' Acontium'' – 4 spp. *'' Acrodictyella'' – 1 sp. *'' Acrodictyopsis'' – 1 sp. *'' Acrodontiella'' – 1 sp. *'' Acrophragmis'' – 4 spp. *'' Acrospeira'' – 1 sp. *'' Acrostaurus'' – 1 sp. *'' Actinocladium'' – 6 spp. *'' Actinotexis'' – 1 sp. *'' Actinothecium'' – 5 spp. *'' Actinothyrium'' – 10 spp. *'' Acumispora'' – 5 spp. *'' Agarico ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sclerophora Farinacea
''Sclerophora'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Coniocybaceae. Largely restricted to temperate latitudes, three of its species have been reported in North America. Species , Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life The Catalogue of Life (CoL) is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxono ...) accepts 4 species of ''Sclerophora'': References Coniocybaceae Ascomycota genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 1826 Taxa named by François Fulgis Chevallier {{Ascomycota-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coniocybaceae
The Coniocybaceae are the sole family of lichen-forming fungi in the Coniocybales, which itself is the only order in the class Coniocybomycetes. Taxonomy The family was circumscribed by Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach in 1837. Both the order and the class were proposed by Maria Prieto and Mats Wedin in 2013 after molecular phylogenetics analysis of various calicioid lichens showed that the Coniocybaceae represented an early diverging lineage in the inoperculate ascomycetes. Description Coniocybomycetes lichens form symbiotic relationships with various types of green algae, including ''Dictyochloropsis'', ''Stichococcus'', '' Trentepohlia'', and members of the group. The most distinctive feature of these lichens is their stalked reproductive structures called apothecia. These structures have a spherical to cone-shaped head () and contain a powdery mass of spores called a , which can range from brown to pale in colour. The apothecia's outer protective layer () varies in i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sclerophora Pallida
''Sclerophora pallida'' is a crustose lichen species in the family Coniocybaceae. First described by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1794, it has undergone numerous taxonomic revisions before receiving its current scientific name in 1999. The species is characterised by its bark-immersed thallus and distinctive stalked, pin-like fruiting bodies that grow to 0.4–0.7 mm tall with pale yellow stalks that turn grey with age. These structures produce a (powdery spore mass) containing spherical, warty measuring 7–8 micrometres in diameter. Though considered the most common member of its genus, ''S. pallida'' remains rare and is listed as threatened throughout much of its range. It primarily grows on the bark of old deciduous trees, particularly elm, ash and oak, and is widely distributed across Europe, with occurrences also documented in Siberia, North America and Japan. Taxonomy ''Sclerophora pallida'' is a lichen-forming fungus with a complex taxonomic history involv ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Roesleria Subterranea
''Roesleria'' is a fungal genus in the family Roesleriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Felix Karl Albert Ernst Joachim von Thümen-Gräfendorf and Giovanni Passerini in Oesterr. Bot. Z. vol.27 on page 270 in 1877. The genus name of ''Roesleria'' is in honour of Leonard Roesler (1839–1910), who was a German-Austrian chemist and oenologist, he was Professor at the Technical University of Karlsruhe in 1867. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * '' Roesleria brasiliana'' * '' Roesleria bubonis'' * ''Roesleria norrlinii'' * '' Roesleria subterranea'' Former species; * ''R. coniophaea'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' Coniocybaceae * ''R. hyalinella'' = ''Sclerophora peronella'' * ''R. hypogaea'' = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' sensu auct. p.p., = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' * ''R. pallida'' var. ''farinacea'' = ''Sclerophora farinacea ''Sclerophora'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Coni ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Roesleria Norrlinii
''Roesleria'' is a fungal genus in the family Roesleriaceae. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Felix Von Thümen, Felix Karl Albert Ernst Joachim von Thümen-Gräfendorf and Giovanni Passerini in Oesterr. Bot. Z. vol.27 on page 270 in 1877. The genus name of ''Roesleria'' is in honour of Leonard Roesler (1839–1910), who was a German-Austrian chemist and oenologist, he was Professor at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Technical University of Karlsruhe in 1867. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * ''Roesleria brasiliana'' * ''Roesleria bubonis'' * ''Roesleria norrlinii'' * ''Roesleria subterranea'' Former species; * ''R. coniophaea'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' Coniocybaceae * ''R. hyalinella'' = ''Sclerophora peronella'' * ''R. hypogaea'' = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' sensu auct. p.p., = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' * ''R. pallida'' var. ''farinacea'' = ''Sclerophora farinac ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Roesleria Bubonis
''Roesleria'' is a fungal genus in the family Roesleriaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Felix Karl Albert Ernst Joachim von Thümen-Gräfendorf and Giovanni Passerini in Oesterr. Bot. Z. vol.27 on page 270 in 1877. The genus name of ''Roesleria'' is in honour of Leonard Roesler (1839–1910), who was a German-Austrian chemist and oenologist, he was Professor at the Technical University of Karlsruhe in 1867. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * '' Roesleria brasiliana'' * '' Roesleria bubonis'' * ''Roesleria norrlinii'' * ''Roesleria subterranea'' Former species; * ''R. coniophaea'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' Coniocybaceae * ''R. hyalinella'' = ''Sclerophora peronella'' * ''R. hypogaea'' = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' sensu auct. p.p., = ''Roesleria subterranea'' * ''R. pallida'' = ''Sclerophora pallida'' * ''R. pallida'' var. ''farinacea'' = ''Sclerophora farinacea ''Sclerophora'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Conio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
