Robotron KC 85
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Robotron KC 85
The KC 85 ('KC' meaning "Kleincomputer", or "small computer") were models of microcomputers (KC 85/2, KC 85/3 and KC 85/4) built in East Germany by Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt, VEB Mikroelektronik "Wilhelm Pieck" Mühlhausen. The first model in the series, the HC 900, originally designed as a home computer and introduced in 1984, was renamed to KC 85/2 in 1985 to de-emphasize its use as consumer good. Despite similar names, the KC 85 computers were not directly related to the Robotron KC 87, KC 87 series produced by VEB Robotron-Meßelektronik Otto Schön, "Otto Schön" Dresden. The availability of the KC 85 series for private customers was very limited. The computers were mostly used at educational institutions, organizations, and enterprises. Technical information They were based on the U880 Central processing unit, CPU (an East German clone of the Zilog Z80, Z80), with clock speeds of 1.75 MHz (KC 85/2, KC 85/3) and 1.77 MHz (KC 85/4). Unlike the Pravetz serie ...
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Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt
VEB Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt was an important manufacturer of active electronic components in East Germany. It should not be confused with the more well-known VEB Kombinat Robotron Dresden which used integrated circuits from Kombinat Mikroelektronik in its computers. Their products often carried the trademark , but this was used on most electronic products from East Germany from otherwise unrelated companies. History The Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt was formed in 1978 when the ''VVB Bauelemente und Vakuumtechnik'' was split into ''VEB Kombinat Elektronische Bauelemente Teltow'' for passive electronic components and ''VEB Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt'' for active electronic components. However, the history of many of the individual plants reaches back further, in some cases to before the Second World War. In 1971 the first integrated circuits had been manufactured — the D100C ( TTL) by Halbleiterwerk Frankfurt (Oder) and the U101D (PMOS logic) by Funkwerk Erf ...
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