Rhytidogyne
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Rhytidogyne
''Rhytidogyne'' is an Asian genus of bush crickets in the tribe Agraeciini, belonging to the 'conehead' subfamily Conocephalinae. The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists this genus as monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ... with the single species ''Rhytidogyne griffinii'' which is found only in Vietnam. References External links * Images on OSF {{Taxonbar, from=Q14274335, from2=Q10654580 Conocephalinae Tettigoniidae genera Orthoptera of Indo-China Monotypic Orthoptera genera ...
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Agraeciini
Agraeciini is a large tribe of Tettigoniidae, bush crickets or katydids in the conehead subfamily, Conocephalinae.Redtenbacher (1891) ''Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch. Wien'' 41: 432. Subtribes and genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: Subtribe Agraeciina Auth: Redtenbacher, 1891 – Central-South America, Papua New Guinea * ''Agraecia'' Serville, 1831 * ''Iaratrox'' Chamorro-Rengifo & Lopes-Andrade, 2015 * ''Starkonsa'' Chamorro-Rengifo & Lopes-Andrade, 2015 * ''Yvelinula'' Chamorro-Rengifo & Lopes-Andrade, 2015 Subtribe Eumegalodontina Auth: Brongniart, 1892 – Malesia * ''Lesina (katydid), Lesina'' Walker, 1869 (includes subgenus ''Ellatodon'' ) Subtribe Liarina Auth: Ingrisch, 1998 – India and Indochina to western Australia * ''Acrodonta (katydid), Acrodonta'' Redtenbacher, 1891 * ''Amacroxiphus'' Ingrisch, 1998 * ''Anelytra'' Redtenbacher, 1891 * ''Bispinolakis'' Ingrisch, 1998 * ''Eppioides'' Hebard, 1922 * ''Eumacroxiphus'' Ingrisch, 1998 * ''Gon ...
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Tettigoniidae
Insects in the family (biology), family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America) or bush crickets. They have previously been known as "long-horned grasshoppers". More than 8,000 species are known. Part of the suborder Ensifera, the Tettigoniidae are the only extant (living) family in the superfamily Tettigonioidea. Many species are Nocturnality, nocturnal in habit, having strident mating calls and may exhibit mimicry or camouflage, commonly with shapes and colours similar to leaves.[] Etymology The family name Tettigoniidae is derived from the genus ''Tettigonia'', of which the Tettigonia viridissima, great green bush cricket is the type species; it was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. In Latin ''tettigonia'' means a kind of small cicada, leafhopper; it is from the Greek τεττιγόνιον ''tettigonion'', the diminutive of the imitative (onomatopoeic) τέττιξ, ''tettix'', cicada. All of these names such as ''tettix'' with repeat ...
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Conocephalinae
Conocephalinae, meaning "conical head", is an Orthopteran subfamily in the family Tettigoniidae. Genera The Orthoptera Species File lists the following subtribes and genera: Tribe Agraeciini Mostly South America, Africa, South-East Asia and Australia; Auth: Redtenbacher, 1891 * subtribe Agraeciina Redtenbacher, 1891 ** '' Agraecia'' Serville, 1831 * subtribe Eumegalodontina Brongniart, 1892 ** '' Lesina'' Walker, 1869 * subtribe Liarina Ingrisch, 1998 ** ''Labugama'' Henry, 1932 ** '' Liara'' Redtenbacher, 1891 ** '' Macroxiphus'' Pictet, 1888 * subtribe Oxylakina Ingrisch, 1998 ** '' Oxylakis'' Redtenbacher, 1891 * subtribe Salomonina Brongniart, 1897 ** '' Salomona'' Blanchard, 1853 * subtribe undetermined (many genera) ** '' Coptaspis'' Redtenbacher, 1891 Tribe Armadillagraeciini Australia; Auth: Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012 # '' Armadillagraecia'' Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010 # '' Kapalgagraecia'' Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010 # '' Lichenagraecia'' Rentz, Su & ...
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Monotypic
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. Theoretical implications Monotypic taxa present several important theoretical challenges in biological classification. One key issue is known as "Gregg's Paradox": if a single species is the only member of multiple hierarchical levels (for example, being the only species in its genus, which is the only genus in its family), then each level needs a distinct definition to maintain logical structure. Otherwise, the different taxonomic ranks become effectively identical, which creates problems for organizing biological diversity in a hierarchical syste ...
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Tettigoniidae Genera
Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America) or bush crickets. They have previously been known as "long-horned grasshoppers". More than 8,000 species are known. Part of the suborder Ensifera, the Tettigoniidae are the only extant (living) family in the superfamily Tettigonioidea. Many species are nocturnal in habit, having strident mating calls and may exhibit mimicry or camouflage, commonly with shapes and colours similar to leaves.[] Etymology The family name Tettigoniidae is derived from the genus ''Tettigonia'', of which the Tettigonia viridissima, great green bush cricket is the type species; it was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. In Latin ''tettigonia'' means a kind of small cicada, leafhopper; it is from the Greek τεττιγόνιον ''tettigonion'', the diminutive of the imitative ( onomatopoeic) τέττιξ, ''tettix'', cicada. All of these names such as ''tettix'' with repeated sounds are onomatopoeic, i ...
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Orthoptera Of Indo-China
Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grasshoppers, locusts, and close relatives; and Ensifera – crickets and close relatives. More than 20,000 species are distributed worldwide. The insects in the order have incomplete metamorphosis, and produce sound (known as a "stridulation") by rubbing their wings against each other or their legs, the wings or legs containing rows of corrugated bumps. The tympanum, or ear, is located in the front tibia in crickets, mole crickets, and bush crickets or katydids, and on the first abdominal segment in the grasshoppers and locusts. These organisms use vibrations to locate other individuals. Grasshoppers and other orthopterans are able to fold their wings (i.e. they are members of Neoptera). Etymology The name is derived from the Greek meaning "s ...
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