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Renewable Energy Certificates Registry
The Renewable Energy Certificates Registry (REC-registry) is an internet-based registry system in Australia for renewable energy certificates (RECs). If an Australian organization installs a green energy installation (solar energy, wind energy, etc.), they can apply for RECs to offset consumption of fossil fuels. The REC-registry was established by the Australian Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000 (the act), and is maintained by the Clean Energy Regulator The Clean Energy Regulator (CER) is an Australian independent statutory authority responsible for implementing legislation to reduce carbon emissions and increase the use of clean energy. It was established on 2 April 2012 through the ''Clean E .... The REC-registry: * facilitates the creation, registration, transfer and surrender of large-scale generation certificates (LGCs) and small-scale technology certificates (STCs)], * tracks the ownership and status of all certificates, * provides access to the STC clearing hou ...
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Green Energy
Energy is sustainable if it "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs." Definitions of sustainable energy usually look at its effects on the environment, the economy, and society. These impacts range from greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution to energy poverty and toxic waste. Renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro, solar, and geothermal energy can cause environmental damage but are generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel sources. The role of non-renewable energy sources in sustainable energy is controversial. Nuclear power does not produce carbon pollution or air pollution, but has drawbacks that include radioactive waste, the risk of nuclear proliferation, and the risk of accidents. Switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but may lead to a delay in switching to more sustainable options. Carbon capture and storage can be built ...
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Fossil Fuel
A fossil fuel is a flammable carbon compound- or hydrocarbon-containing material formed naturally in the Earth's crust from the buried remains of prehistoric organisms (animals, plants or microplanktons), a process that occurs within geological formations. Reservoirs of such compound mixtures, such as coal, petroleum and natural gas, can be extracted and burnt as fuel for human consumption to provide energy for direct use (such as for cooking, heating or lighting), to power heat engines (such as steam or internal combustion engines) that can propel vehicles, or to generate electricity via steam turbine generators. Some fossil fuels are further refined into derivatives such as kerosene, gasoline and diesel, or converted into petrochemicals such as polyolefins ( plastics), aromatics and synthetic resins. The origin of fossil fuels is the anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms. The conversion from these organic materials to high-carbon fossil fuels is ty ...
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Renewable Energy In Australia
Renewable energy in Australia is based mainly on biomass, solar photovoltaics, solar, wind power, wind, and hydroelectricity, hydro generation technologies. Over a third of all electricity generated in Australia is now from renewable sources, a proportion that is increasing in line with global trends . Australia's Energy Market Operator Australian Energy Market Operator, AEMO reports the nation could Coal phase-out, phase out coal power before 2040. History Australia has large fossil fuel reserves, and most states historically developed an energy network heavily reliant on coal. However, in Tasmania, the first hydro-electric scheme began producing electricity as early as 1916. Hydro Tasmania is now the main energy provider in that state. In mainland Australia, large-scale projects such as the Snowy Mountains Scheme, Snowy Mountains Hydro scheme have produced renewable energy since the 1970s. Australian researchers at UNSW set up the first solar research lab in 1974, a ...
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Clean Energy Regulator
The Clean Energy Regulator (CER) is an Australian independent statutory authority responsible for implementing legislation to reduce carbon emissions and increase the use of clean energy. It was established on 2 April 2012 through the ''Clean Energy Regulator Act 2011'' and is part of the Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water portfolio. It is headquartered in Canberra. The CER is responsible for administering schemes to report on and manage greenhouse gas emissions, including monitoring and enforcing compliance. These include Australia's carbon offsets and credits schemes. In the 2020s, the body faced allegations that its carbon offsets were of poor integrity, and that it had not addressed governance problems such as conflicts of interest. Schemes The Clean Energy Regulator administers schemes legislated by the Australian Government for measuring, managing, reducing or offsetting Australia's carbon emissions. These are: * The National Greenhouse and Energy Re ...
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Energy Policy Of Australia
Energy policy in Australia is managed by the states and territories as well as at the federal level. The federal government sets the broad energy framework, including national targets for renewable energy, emissions reduction, and energy security. It is responsible for implementing national energy policies, overseeing the operation of the National Electricity Market, national electricity market (NEM), regulating fossil fuel industries, and managing energy subsidies and tax incentives. Additionally, the federal government plays a key role in coordinating national energy infrastructure projects, including large-scale renewable energy initiatives, and sets legislation that governs energy efficiency standards, and environmental protections. State and territory governments in Australia are responsible for implementing energy policies at the local level, including managing energy infrastructure, overseeing electricity networks, and setting state-specific renewable energy targets. The ...
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Professional Certification
Professional certification, trade certification, or professional designation, often called simply ''certification'' or ''qualification'', is a designation earned by a person to assure qualification to perform a job or task. Not all certifications that use post-nominal letters are an acknowledgement of educational achievement, or an agency appointed to safeguard the public interest. Overview A certification is a third-party attestation of an individual's level of knowledge or proficiency in a certain industry or profession. They are granted by authorities in the field, such as professional society, professional societies and universities, or by private certificate-granting agencies. Most certifications are time-limited; some expire after a period of time (e.g., the lifetime of a product that requires certification for use), while others can be renewed indefinitely as long as certain requirements are met. Renewal usually requires ongoing education to remain up-to-date on advanceme ...
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