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Randallia Ornata
''Randallia ornata'', known generally as the globose sand crab or purple globe crab, is a species of true crab in the family Leucosiidae Leucosiidae is a family of crabs containing three subfamilies and a number of genera ''incertae sedis'': ;Cryptocneminae Stimpson, 1907 * '' Cryptocnemus'' Stimpson, 1858 * '' Leucisca'' MacLeay, 1838 * '' Lissomorpha'' Ward, 1933 * '' Onych .... It is found in the East Pacific. References Further reading * decapods Articles created by Qbugbot Crustaceans described in 1840 {{crab-stub ...
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True Crab
Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the world's oceans, in freshwater, and on land, are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, and have a single pair of pincers. They first appeared during the Jurassic Period. Description Crabs are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton, composed primarily of highly mineralized chitin, and armed with a pair of chelae (claws). Crabs vary in size from the pea crab, a few millimeters wide, to the Japanese spider crab, with a leg span up to . Several other groups of crustaceans with similar appearances – such as king crabs and porcelain crabs – are not true crabs, but have evolved features similar to true crabs through a process known as carcinisation. Environment Crabs are found in all of the world's oceans, as well as in fres ...
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Leucosiidae
Leucosiidae is a family of crabs containing three subfamilies and a number of genera ''incertae sedis'': ;Cryptocneminae Stimpson, 1907 * '' Cryptocnemus'' Stimpson, 1858 * '' Leucisca'' MacLeay, 1838 * '' Lissomorpha'' Ward, 1933 * '' Onychomorpha'' Stimpson, 1858 ;Ebaliinae Stimpson, 1871 * '' Acanthilia'' Galil, 2000 * '' Afrophila'' Galil, 2009 * '' Alox'' C. G. S. Tan & Ng, 1995 * '' Ancylodactyla'' Galil, 2004 * ''Arcania'' Leach, 1817 * '' Atlantolocia'' Galil, 2009 * '' Atlantophila'' Galil, 2009 * '' Atlantotlos'' Doflein, 1904 * '' Bellidilia'' Kinahan, 1856 * '' Callidactylus'' Stimpson, 1871 * '' Cateios'' C. G. S. Tan & Ng, 1993 * '' Coralliocryptus'' Komai & Ng, 2012 * ''Dolos'' C. G. S. Tan & Richer de Forges, 1993 * '' Ebalia'' Leach, 1817 * '' Ebaliopsis'' Ihle, 1918 * ''Favus'' Lanchester, 1900 * '' Galilia'' Ng & Richer de Forges, 2007 * '' Heterolithadia'' Alcock, 1896 * '' Heteronucia'' Alcock, 1896 * '' Hiplyra'' Galil, 2009 * '' Ihl ...
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Decapods
The Decapoda or decapods (literally "ten-footed") are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca, including many familiar groups, such as crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp and prawns. Most decapods are scavengers. The order is estimated to contain nearly 15,000 species in around 2,700 genera, with around 3,300 fossil species. Nearly half of these species are crabs, with the shrimp (about 3,000 species) and Anomura including hermit crabs, porcelain crabs, squat lobsters (about 2500 species) making up the bulk of the remainder. The earliest fossil decapod is the Devonian '' Palaeopalaemon''. Anatomy Decapods can have as many as 38 appendages, arranged in one pair per body segment. As the name Decapoda (from the Greek , ', "ten", and , '' -pod'', "foot") implies, ten of these appendages are considered legs. They are the pereiopods, found on the last five thoracic segments. In many decapods, one pair of these "legs" has enlarged pincers, called chelae, with the l ...
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