Rajwali Shah
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Rajwali Shah
Raj Wali Shah Khattak (ډاکټر راج ولي شاه خټک) was a Pashto poet, critic, researcher, professor, and academic, best known for his leadership of the Pashto Academy at the University of Peshawar and for modernizing Pashto literary studies. Born in Dak Ismail Khel village of Nowshera District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, he earned his M.A. in Pashto from the University of Peshawar—graduating top of his class and receiving a gold medal—and completed his Ph.D. on ''Da Pukhto Adabi Tehreekoona'' ("Literary Movements in Pashto In 1978, Khattak joined the Pashto Academy at Peshawar University as a Research Specialist and rose to become its Director from 1995 to 2004, during which he established a language laboratory and launched the Academy’s first website, while overseeing over 500 publications in Pashto. He later served as Chairman of the Department of Pashto and as Dean of the Faculty of Islamic Studies and Oriental Languages until his retirement in January 2012. Khatt ...
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Pashto Academy
Pashto Academy () is a language regulatory institution based at the University of Peshawar in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan responsible for the standardisation, advancement, and promotion of the Pashto language in Pakistan. It was established in 1955 with the support of the Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, with Maulana Abdul Qadir serving as its first director. It was created following the precedent the Pashto Tolana in Kabul having been set up in 1937. It is a research and publication institution with a focus on Pashto linguistic development and research. Areas studied and researched by the academy include Pashtun culture, literature, history History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ..., and the arts. Activities Since its inception, the Pashto Academy has produ ...
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Abdul Ghani Khan
Khan Abdul Ghani Khan (; – 15 March 1996) was a Pashtun Pashto language philosopher, poet, artist, writer and politician. He was a son of Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a prominent British Raj-era independence activist. Throughout his life as a poet in both British India and Pakistan, Khan was known by the titles ''Lewanay Pālsapay'' () and ''Da īlam Samander'' (). Life Khan was born in Hashtnagar, in the Frontier Tribal Areas of British India—roughly located in the modern-day village of Utmanzai in Charsadda District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. He was a son of Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a prominent Indian independence activist, and was the elder brother of Abdul Wali Khan. Khan's wife, Roshan, was from a Parsi family and was the daughter of Nawab Rustam Jang, a prince of Hyderabad. He went to study at the art academy at Rabindranath Tagore's University in Shantiniketan, where he developed a liking for painting and sculpture. He visited England and studied sugar technology in ...
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Hamza Shinwari
Amir Hamza Khan Shinwari (), commonly known as Hamza Baba () was a prominent Pashto poet, playwright and author. His works are studied at Master-level at the University of Peshawar. He is considered a bridge between classic Pashto literature and modern forms. Early life Hamza was born in Landi Kotal, Khyber District in present-day Pakistan, as the fourth of five sons in the house of Malik Bazmir Khan. The family was known for upholding Pashtunwali tradition. Orphaned early in life, he was raised by an elder brother, Bawar Khan. His early experience of formal education set the pattern for the remainder of his schooling. His primary-school teacher set the six-year-old to writing out the alphabet; Hamza received rather severe punishment when he instead followed his artistic inclinations and drew human figures. The incident deterred him from attending school; from this young age he would roam the local area, returning home at the same time as his school fellows. When his long-te ...
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Qalandar Momand
Qalandar Momand Qalandar Momand (Pashto: قلندر مومند; 1 September 1930 – 4 February 2003) was a celebrated Pakistani Pashto poet, short story writer, translator, journalist, linguist, and political activist. He was one of the foremost voices in modern Pashto literature and a dedicated advocate of democratic and progressive ideals, especially within the Pashtun cultural and political context. Early life and education Qalandar Momand was born on 1 September 1930 in Bazid Khel, a village near Peshawar, in what is now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. He received his early education locally and later earned a degree with distincrion in English Literature. A polyglot, he was fluent in Pashto, Urdu, English, Arabic, Persian, and Hindi. He also graduated with distinction in law and practised as lawyer for many years. He had had also served as the principal of the Gomal Law College, Dera Ismail Khan. He had also received language diplomas in Arabic and Persian. Literary Contribu ...
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Saadullah Jan Barq
Saadullah Jan Barq (born 11 May 1940) is a Pakistani poet, columnist, analyst and writer. Barq is fluent in Hindi, Persian, Arabic and Urdu Urdu (; , , ) is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. It is the Languages of Pakistan, national language and ''lingua franca'' of Pakistan. In India, it is an Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of Indi .... He began his writing career by writing for ''Bang-i-Haram'', a local daily newspaper. He contributed editorials for ''Inqelab'' and ''Shahbaz''. He wrote plays in both Urdu and Pashto for radio and PTV. He authored books on Pashtun ethnography and historiography. One of these books, ''Yadon ke Janaze'', is an autobiography. He writes daily columns for Urdu daily ''Express'', ''Zair-i-lab'', which are published by daily ''Shahbaz''. He is known for his humor and satire. Barq has associated with writers such as Qalandar Momand, Dr Raj Wali Shah Khattak, Dr Yar Muhmmad Maghmum Khattak, and Abdu ...
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Abaseen Yousafzai
Abaseen Yousafzai (Pashto: اباسين يوسفزے, Urdu: اباسین یوسفزئی) is a Pakistani Pashto and Urdu language poet. He joined the Islamia College University as a lecturer of Pashto in 1993 and is the chairman of the Pashto Department at the University. His poetry has been published on both sides of the Durand Line. Works Yousafzai has written three poetry collections: ''Ghurzanguna'' (1994), ''Alwat'' (2005), and ''Maraam'' (2016). ''Ghurzanguna'' has been published in up to ten editions and ''Alwat'' in five. ''Alwat'' was launched at a ceremony organized by the Abasin Arts Council. His book, ''Da Pakhtunkhwa Bani'', is a biography of Malek Ahmad Baba, who founded the State of Pakhtunkhwa in 1520. His Ph.D. thesis, titled "Concept of nationality in the poetry of Hamza Shinwari", explored the concept of nationalism in Pashto poetry. Literary services and contributions Yousafzai is a Pashto poet, research scholar, literary critic, and columnist. He was born i ...
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Rahmat Shah Sail
Rahmat Shah Sail ( - born 1950, writer) is a Pashtoon poet in the Pashto language, belongs to the Utmankhel tribe.


Early life

Rahmat Shah Sail is the son of Amin Gul and Khana Bibi belongs to the Utmankhel tribe. Sail was born in the Dargai village of Wartier in ,
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of ...
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Pashto-language Writers
Pashto ( , ; , ) is an eastern Iranian language in the Indo-European language family, natively spoken in northwestern Pakistan and southern and eastern Afghanistan. It has official status in Afghanistan and the Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is known in historical Persian literature as Afghani (). Spoken as a native language mostly by ethnic Pashtuns, it is one of the two official languages of Afghanistan alongside Dari,Constitution of Afghanistan ''Chapter 1 The State, Article 16 (Languages) and Article 20 (Anthem)''/ref> and it is the second-largest provincial language of Pakistan, spoken mainly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the northern districts of Balochistan. Likewise, it is the primary language of the Pashtun diaspora around the world. The total number of Pashto-speakers is at least 40 million, (40 million) although some estimates place it as high as 60 million. Pashto is "one of the primary markers of ethnic identity" amongst Pashtuns. Geographic distr ...
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Pashto-language Poets
Pashto ( , ; , ) is an Eastern Iranian languages, eastern Iranian language in the Indo-European languages, Indo-European language family, natively spoken in northwestern Pakistan and southern and eastern Afghanistan. It has official status in Afghanistan and the Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is known in historical Persian literature as Afghani (). Spoken as a native language mostly by ethnic Pashtuns, it is one of the two official languages of Afghanistan alongside Dari,Constitution of Afghanistan ''Chapter 1 The State, Article 16 (Languages) and Article 20 (Anthem)''/ref> and it is the second-largest provincial Languages of Pakistan, language of Pakistan, spoken mainly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the northern districts of Balochistan, Pakistan, Balochistan. Likewise, it is the primary language of the Pashtun diaspora around the world. The total number of Pashto-speakers is at least 40 million, (40 million) although some estimates place it as high as 60 milli ...
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1952 Births
Events January–February * January 26 – Cairo Fire, Black Saturday in Kingdom of Egypt, Egypt: Rioters burn Cairo's central business district, targeting British and upper-class Egyptian businesses. * February 6 ** Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh, becomes monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the British Dominions: Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Union of South Africa, South Africa, Dominion of Pakistan, Pakistan and Dominion of Ceylon, Ceylon. The princess, who is on a visit to Kenya when she hears of the death of her father, King George VI, aged 56, takes the regnal name Elizabeth II. ** In the United States, a Artificial heart, mechanical heart is used for the first time in a human patient. *February 7 – New York City announces its first crosswalk devices to be installed. * February 14–February 25, 25 – The 1952 Winter Olympics, Winter Olympics are held in Oslo, Norway. * February 15 – The State Funeral of King Ge ...
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2015 Deaths
This is a list of lists of deaths of notable people, organized by year. New deaths articles are added to their respective month (e.g., Deaths in ) and then linked below. 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 Earlier years ''Deaths in years earlier than this can usually be found in the main articles of the years.'' See also * Lists of deaths by day * Deaths by year (category) {{DEFAULTSORT:deaths by year ...
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Pakistani Literary Critics
Pakistanis (, ) are the citizens and nationals of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. As much as 85-90% of the population follows Sunni Islam. A majority of around 97% of Pakistanis are Muslims. The majority of Pakistanis natively speak languages belonging to the Indo-Iranic family ( Indo-Aryan and Iranic subfamilies). Located in South Asia, the country is also the source of a significantly large diaspora, most of whom reside in the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf, with an estimated population of 4.7 million. The second-largest Pakistani diaspora resides throughout both Northwestern Europe and Western Europe, where there are an estimated 2.4 million; over half of this figure resides in the United Kingdom (see British Pakistanis). Ethnic subgroups Ethnically, Indo-Aryan peoples comprise the majority of the population in the ...
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