Punjuba
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Punjuba
''Punjuba'' is a genus in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Costa Rica as well as to western South America. Species ''Punjuba '' has 7 accepted species: *'' Punjuba callejasii'' *'' Punjuba centiflora'' *'' Punjuba foreroana'' *'' Punjuba josephi'' *'' Punjuba killipii'' *'' Punjuba lehmannii'' *'' Punjuba racemiflora'' Phylogeny ''Punjuba'' is the sister group to the remaining genera of the ''Jupunba''-Alliance (''Jupunba ''Jupunba'' is a genus in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the tropical Americas, ranging from southern Mexico to the Caribbean, Central America, and tropical South America. Species ''Jupunba'' has 38 accepted species: *'' Jupunba abbottii'' ...'', '' Balizia'', '' Hydrochorea''), as can be seen in the following cladogram:Soares, M. V. B., Guerra, E., Morim, M. P., & Iganci, J. R. V. (2021)"Reinstatement and recircumscription of ''Jupunba'' and ''Punjuba'' (Fabaceae) based on phylogenetic evidence."Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 196 ...
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Abarema
''Abarema'' is a neotropical genus in the family (biology), family Fabaceae. It is native to Brazil and Venezuela. Most of the species can be found in the Amazon Basin and the Guyana Highlands. They have a deep-green fernlike Leaf, foliage, with bipinnately compound leaves. Taxonomy In older works, the entire genus is usually included within ''Pithecellobium''. Following the 1996 revision, about 45 species were accepted. This genus has been proven to be polyphyletic under its previous circumscription. As a result of the genetic evidence, the genera ''Jupunba'' and ''Punjuba'' were separated from ''Abarema'', and most of those species are now placed in ''Jupunba'' and ''Punjuba''.Soares, M. V. B., Guerra, E., Morim, M. P., & Iganci, J. R. V. (2021)"Reinstatement and recircumscription of ''Jupunba'' and ''Punjuba'' (Fabaceae) based on phylogenetic evidence."Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 196(4), 456-479. Species ''Plants of the World Online'' currently accepts three spec ...
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Punjuba Centiflora
''Punjuba centiflora'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is endemic to the east slope of the Bolivian Andes. It is a small tree found in humid montane forests. Taxonomy The species was first described as ''Abarema centiflora'' by Barneby and J. W. Grimes. and first published in '' Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden'' 74(1): 105. 1996. In 2021 it was placed in the revived genus ''Punjuba'' as ''Punjuba centiflora''. Description The trees reach up to 8 meters in height, with furrowed branchlets. The foliage is bright green in color. The dense racemes A raceme () or racemoid is an unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing flowers having short floral stalks along the shoots that bear the flowers. The oldest flowers grow close to the base and new flowers are produced as the shoo ... have small greenish or whitish flowers. Which are paired to a branch bud. The peduncles are between 1.5 and 4 centimeters in length. There are no pods on the ...
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Punjuba Racemiflora
''Punjuba racemiflora'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a small to medium-sized tree, growing 4 to 27 meters tall, which is native to Costa Rica Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ... and Ecuador. It grows in humid lowland and montane forests from 500 to 2,800 meters elevation. References racemiflora Vulnerable plants Flora of Costa Rica Flora of Ecuador Plants described in 1913 Taxa named by John Donnell Smith Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Mimosoideae-stub ...
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Punjuba Callejasii
''Punjuba callejasii'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is endemic to the east slope of the Cordillera Central in Antioquia of Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel .... It is a small tree found in montane rainforests. References callejasii Vulnerable plants Endemic flora of Colombia Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Plants described in 1996 Taxa named by James Walter Grimes Taxa named by Rupert Charles Barneby {{Mimosoideae-stub ...
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Punjuba Foreroana
''Punjuba foreroana'' is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is a tree endemic to Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel .... References foreroana Endemic flora of Colombia Plants described in 2024 {{Legume-stub ...
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Punjuba Josephi
''Punjuba josephi'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is known only from the type locality in Caquetá, Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel .... References josephi Vulnerable plants Endemic flora of Colombia Plants described in 1996 Taxa named by Rupert Charles Barneby Taxa named by James Walter Grimes Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Mimosoideae-stub ...
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Punjuba Killipii
''Punjuba killipii'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is a tree native to the Andes The Andes ( ), Andes Mountains or Andean Mountain Range (; ) are the List of longest mountain chains on Earth, longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range ... of western Colombia and Ecuador. It grows in humid montane forests from 900 to 2,600 meters elevation. It is probably pollinated by insects and the seeds dispersed by mammals. References killipii Flora of Colombia Flora of Ecuador Plants described in 1936 Taxa named by Nathaniel Lord Britton Taxa named by Joseph Nelson Rose Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Mimosoideae-stub ...
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Punjuba Lehmannii
''Punjuba lehmannii'' is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the Andes of west-central Colombia and southern Peru Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac .... In Colombia it is found in the departments of Antioquia, Cauca, Quindío, and Tolima, where it grows in moist montane forest from 1,600 to 2,300 meters elevation. References lehmannii Vulnerable plants Flora of Colombia Flora of Peru Plants described in 1936 Taxa named by Nathaniel Lord Britton Taxa named by Joseph Nelson Rose Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Mimosoideae-stub ...
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Taxa Described In 1928
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; : taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion, especially in the context of rank-based (" Linnaean") nomenclature (much less so under phylogenetic nomenclature). If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were presumably set forth in prehistoric times by hunter-gatherers, as suggested by the fairly sophisticated folk taxonomies. Much later, Aristotle, and later still ...
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Flora Of Southern America
Flora (: floras or florae) is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring ( indigenous) native plants. The corresponding term for animals is '' fauna'', and for fungi, it is '' funga''. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora as in the terms '' gut flora'' or '' skin flora'' for purposes of specificity. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a communi ...
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Fabaceae Genera
Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants.
Article 18.5 states: "The following names, of long usage, are treated as validly published: ....Leguminosae (nom. alt.: Fabaceae; type: Faba Mill. [= Vicia L.]); ... When the Papilionaceae are regarded as a family distinct from the remainder of the Leguminosae, the name Papilionaceae is conserved against Leguminosae." English pronunciations are as follows: , and .
commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large and agriculturally important family (biology), family of flowering plants. It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual plant, annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit (legume) and their compound, stipule, stipulate leaves. The family ...
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