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Pseudophilotes
''Pseudophilotes'' is a Palearctic genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Species *''Pseudophilotes abencerragus'' (Pierret, 1837) *''Pseudophilotes barbagiae'' De Prins & Poorten, 1982 Sardinia *''Pseudophilotes baton'' (Bergstrasser, [1779]) *''Pseudophilotes bavius'' (Eversmann, 1832) *''Pseudophilotes jordanicus'' (Benyamini, 2000) JordanBenyamini, Dubi, 2000: Pseudophilotes jordanicus a new relict species of the SE. Mediterranean Lepidoptera : Lycaenidae. ''Linneana Belgica'' 17(8): 359-370 *''Pseudophilotes panope'' (Eversmann, 1851) Kazakhstan *''Pseudophilotes panoptes'' (Hübner, [1813]) *''Pseudophilotes sinaicus'' Nakamura, 1975 *''Pseudophilotes vicrama'' (Moore, 1865) References Valentina Todisco, Andrea Grill, Konrad Fiedler, Brigitte Gottsberger, Vlad Dincă, Raluca Vodă, Vladimir Lukhtanov and Harald Letsch (2018). Molecular phylogeny of the Palaearctic butterfly genus Pseudophilotes (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) with focus on the Sardinian endemic P. barba ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudophilotes Jordanicus
''Pseudophilotes'' is a Palearctic genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. Species *'' Pseudophilotes abencerragus'' (Pierret, 1837) *'' Pseudophilotes barbagiae'' De Prins & Poorten, 1982 Sardinia *'' Pseudophilotes baton'' (Bergstrasser, 779 *'' Pseudophilotes bavius'' (Eversmann, 1832) *'' Pseudophilotes jordanicus'' (Benyamini, 2000) JordanBenyamini, Dubi, 2000: Pseudophilotes jordanicus a new relict species of the SE. Mediterranean Lepidoptera : Lycaenidae. ''Linneana Belgica'' 17(8): 359-370 *''Pseudophilotes panope'' (Eversmann, 1851) ...'' (Eversmann, 1851) Kazakhstan">...'' (Eversmann, 1851) Kazakhstan *''Pseudophilotes panoptes'' (Hübner, [1813">Kazakhstan *''Pseudophilotes panoptes">Kazakhstan">...'' (Eversmann, 1851) Kazakhstan *''Pseudophilotes panoptes'' (Hübner, [1813 *''Pseudophilotes sinaicus'' Nakamura, 1975 *''Pseudophilotes vicrama'' (Moore, 1865) References Valentina Todisco, Andrea Grill, Konrad Fiedler, Brigitte Gottsberger, Vlad Dincă, Raluca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudophilotes Bavius
''Pseudophilotes bavius'', the Bavius blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Morocco, Algeria, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, Asia Minor, southern Russia and northern Kazakhstan. The species occurs in small isolated populations on flower-rich, dry grassland, on dry, stony slopes and on open patches in shrub and in vineyards on calcareous soil. The wingspan is 24–30 mm. Adults are on wing from April to May and again from June to July in two generations per year. There is usually one prolonged generation a year with adults on wing from late April to mid-July. In Peloponnesus, a partial second generation may occur. The larvae feed on ''Salvia'' species, including '' S. officinalis'', '' S. nutans'', '' S. verbenaca'' and '' S. verticillata''. They feed mostly on the flowers, but sometimes also on the leaves. They are frequently found with ants. Hibernation takes place in the pupal stage. Subspecies *''Pseudophilotes bavius bavius'' (steppe of southern Rus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudophilotes Baton
''Pseudophilotes baton'', the baton blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in central and southern Europe and then east across the Palearctic to the Russian Far East. The wingspan is 10–11 mm. The butterfly flies from April to September. Description in Seitz ''L. baton'' Bgstr. (= ''amphion'' Esp., hylas Schiff.) (79 d). Upperside blackish, the male more or less dusted with blue, the forewing with a distinct discocellular spot, the fringes spotted. Beneath numerous ocelli on a leaden grey ground, larger on the forewing, the latter usually even with ocelli near the base, The hindwing with red-yellow spots before the margin in typical specimens. Throughout Central and South Europe, with the exception of England, occurring from Pommerania and the Baltic Provinces to the Mediterranean, and from Belgium to Central Asia (Altai). — A form very similar to true ''baton'' beneath without the reddish yellow anal spots occurs singly everywhere among ordinary ''b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudophilotes Abencerragus
''Pseudophilotes abencerragus'', the false baton blue, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found on the Iberian Peninsula and in North Africa, Egypt, Israel, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. The wingspan is 18–22 mm. It is very like ''Pseudophilotes baton'' but the reddish yellow submarginal band is absent from the hindwing beneath, the underside of the hindwing purer in tint, more pale dust-grey, with the ocelli distinct but very thin; the upperside very uniform in colour. Seitz, A. in Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1, ''Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen Tagfalter'', 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren) Adults are on wing from April to May. The larvae feed on '' Cleonia lusitanica'', ''Thymus vulgaris ''Thymus vulgaris'' (common thyme, German thyme, garden thyme or just thyme) is a species of flowering plant in the mint family (biology), family Lamiaceae, native plant, native to southern Europe fro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudophilotes Panoptes
''Pseudophilotes panoptes'', the Panoptes blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found on the Iberian Peninsula and in North Africa, including Morocco. It is very like ''Pseudophilotes baton'' but without the reddish yellow anal spots. Seitz, A. Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1, ''Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen Tagfalter'', 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren) The wingspan is 18–22 mm. There are two generations per year with adults on wing from March to August. The larvae feed on ''Thymus'' species. Etymology Named in the Classical tradition. Argus Panoptes Argus or Argos Panoptes (, "All-seeing Argos") is a many-eyed giant in Greek mythology. Known for his perpetual vigilance, he served the goddess Hera as a watchman. His most famous task was guarding Io, a priestess of Hera, whom Zeus had transf ... is a many-eyed giant in Greek mythology. References External links Captain's Eur ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudophilotes Vicrama
''Pseudophilotes vicrama'', the eastern baton blue, Retrieved April 23, 2018. is a small butterfly found in Asia, east to Tian Shan and parts of China, west to the Balkans, Turkey, eastern Europe to southern Finland. It belongs to the lycaenids or blues family. The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1865. Taxonomy This butterfly was earlier known as ''Polyommatus vicrama'' (Staudinger). Range In Asia, it is found in South Asia from India (Himachal Pradesh) westwards to Balochistan and Chitral in Pakistan. Mark Alexander Wynter-Blyth records the eastern baton blue as not rare locally and occurring in Baluchistan and from Chitral to Shipki La. As per Savela, the butterfly is found in the Pamirs - Alay Mountains, Ghissar - Darvaz, Tian-Shan, north-west India south-eastEurope, Asia Minor, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, western Siberia, Altai, Turan and Kopet-Dagh. Description The eastern baton blue is 20 to 26 mm in size. The male butterfly is pale dusk ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pseudophilotes Sinaicus
''Pseudophilotes sinaicus'', the Sinai baton blue, one of the world's smallest butterflies, lives only on mountainside patches of Sinai thyme in an arid corner of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt called Saint Katherine Protectorate. Life cycle The female butterfly lays about 20–30 eggs in spring, a day after mating, on the young buds of its host plant, Sinai thyme ('' Thymus decussatus''). After an incubation period of a few days, the eggs hatch into small larvae which feed on the buds and flowers of Sinai thyme. These larvae make an appeasement relationship with one type of ant ('' Lepisiota obtusa''). The larva has two organs that it uses in its relationship with ants; the dorsal nectary organ (which secretes droplets of simple sugars and amino acids for this ant species) and the tentacular organ (which produces volatile secretions that attract and alert attendant ants if a caterpillar is alarmed). However, larvae are also heavily preyed upon by another species of ant, '' Crem ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polyommatini
Polyommatini is a tribe of lycaenid butterflies in the subfamily of Polyommatinae. These were extensively studied by Russian novelist and lepidopterist Vladimir Nabokov. Genera Genera in this tribe include: * '' Actizera'' * ''Acytolepis'' * '' Afarsia'' * '' Agriades'' * '' Alpherakya'' * '' Aricia'' – arguses * '' Azanus'' – babul blues * '' Bothrinia'' * '' Brephidium'' * '' Cacyreus'' * '' Caerulea'' * '' Caleta'' * '' Callenya'' * '' Callictita'' * '' Castalius'' – Pierrots * '' Catochrysops'' * '' Catopyrops'' * '' Cebrella'' * '' Celastrina'' * '' Celatoxia'' * '' Chilades'' – jewel blues * '' Cupido'' * '' Cupidopsis'' – meadow blues * '' Cyaniris'' * '' Cyclargus'' * '' Danis'' * '' Discolampa'' * '' Echinargus'' * '' Eicochrysops'' * '' Eldoradina'' * '' Elkalyce'' * '' Epimastidia'' * '' Erysichton'' * '' Euchrysops'' – Cupids * '' Eumedonia'' * '' Euphilotes'' * '' Famegana'' * '' Freyeria'' * '' Glabroculus'' * '' Glaucopsyche'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sardinia
Sardinia ( ; ; ) is the Mediterranean islands#By area, second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, and one of the Regions of Italy, twenty regions of Italy. It is located west of the Italian Peninsula, north of Tunisia and 16.45 km south of the French island of Corsica. It has over 1.5 million inhabitants as of 2025. It is one of the five Italian regions with some degree of Autonomous administrative division, domestic autonomy being granted by a Regions of Italy#Autonomous regions with special statute, special statute. Its official name, Autonomous Region of Sardinia, is bilingual in Italian language, Italian and Sardinian language, Sardinian: / . It is divided into four provinces of Italy, provinces and a Metropolitan cities of Italy, metropolitan city. Its capital (and largest city) is Cagliari. Sardinia's indigenous language and Algherese dialect, Algherese Catalan language, Catalan are referred to by both the regional and national law as two of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Palearctic
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Mediterranean Basin; North Africa; North Arabia; Western, Central and East Asia. The Palaearctic realm also has numerous rivers and lakes, forming several freshwater ecoregions. Both the eastern and westernmost extremes of the Paleartic span into the Western Hemisphere, including Cape Dezhnyov in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug to the east and Iceland to the west. The term was first used in the 19th century, and is still in use as the basis for zoogeographic classification. History In an 1858 paper for the ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society'', British zoologist Philip Sclater first identified six terrestrial zoogeographic realms of the world: Palaearctic, Aethiopian/ Afrotropic, Indian/ I ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
