Provisional Senate
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Provisional Senate
Provisional Senate of the Republic of China (), also translated to Advisory Council, was the temporary legislature established in the earlier Beiyang government, Beiyang years of the Republic of China (1912–1949), Republic of China, before the National Assembly (Beiyang government), National Assembly was formed. The first Provisional Senate lasted from 1912 to 1913, and the second from 1917 to 1918. History In Nanking On the new year's day of 1912, Sun Yat-sen assumed office as the Provisional President of the Republic of China, and thus the Provisional Government of the Republic of China (1912), Provisional Government began. An earlier , which selected Sun, started to act on behalf of the Senate on the next day, followed by choosing the temporary speaker and deputy speaker and amending the Organizational Outline of the Provisional Government of the Republic of China (), which governs the establishment of the Provisional Senate. At 11 a.m. on 28 January, the Provisional Sen ...
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National Assembly (Republic Of China)
The National Assembly was the authoritative legislative body of the Republic of China, from 1947 to 2005. Along with the Control Yuan (upper house) and the Legislative Yuan (lower house), the National Assembly formed the Tricameralism, tricameral parliament of the Republic of China. Similar to other electoral colleges, the National Assembly had elected the President of the Republic of China, President and Vice President of the Republic of China, Vice President under the 1947 Constitution of the Republic of China with the role of the constituent assembly that aimed to amend the country's constitution. The first National Assembly was elected in November 1947 and met in Nanjing in March 1948. However, in the next year, the Kuomintang-led government of the Republic of China lost mainland China in the Chinese Civil War, Civil War and Republic of China retreat to Taiwan, retreated to Taiwan. The National Assembly resumed its meeting in Taipei in 1954. In the 1990s, its parliamentary ...
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