Protocreopsis Fusigera
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Protocreopsis Fusigera
''Protocreopsis'' is a genus of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes. It consisted of nine species in 2008, and up to 11 species in 2023. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Protocreopsis bromeliicola'' *'' Protocreopsis caricicola'' *'' Protocreopsis euphorbiae'' *'' Protocreopsis fusigera'' *''Protocreopsis javanica'' *'' Protocreopsis korfii'' *'' Protocreopsis palmicola'' *''Protocreopsis pertusa'' *''Protocreopsis scitula'' *''Protocreopsis viridis'' *''Protocreopsis zingibericola'' Former species; *''P. albofimbriata'' = ''Lasionectria albofimbriata'', Bionectriaceae *''P. foliicola'' = ''Nectria foliicola'', Nectriaceae *''P. freycinetiae'' = ''Nectria freycinetiae'', Nectriaceae *''P. pertusoides'' = ''Nectria pertusoides'', Nectriaceae *''P. phormiicola'' = ''Nectria phormiicola ''Nectria'' is a genus of Ascomycete fungi. They are most often encountered as saprophytes on decaying wood but some species can also occur as parasites of trees, es ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Protocreopsis Scitula
''Protocreopsis'' is a genus of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes. It consisted of nine species in 2008, and up to 11 species in 2023. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Protocreopsis bromeliicola'' *'' Protocreopsis caricicola'' *'' Protocreopsis euphorbiae'' *'' Protocreopsis fusigera'' *''Protocreopsis javanica'' *'' Protocreopsis korfii'' *'' Protocreopsis palmicola'' *'' Protocreopsis pertusa'' *'' Protocreopsis scitula'' *''Protocreopsis viridis'' *'' Protocreopsis zingibericola'' Former species; *''P. albofimbriata'' = '' Lasionectria albofimbriata'', Bionectriaceae *''P. foliicola'' = ''Nectria foliicola'', Nectriaceae *''P. freycinetiae'' = '' Nectria freycinetiae'', Nectriaceae *''P. pertusoides'' = ''Nectria pertusoides ''Nectria'' is a genus of Ascomycete fungi. They are most often encountered as saprophytes on decaying wood but some species can also occur as parasites of trees, especially fruit trees (for example apple) and a number o ...
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Hypocreales Genera
The Hypocreales are an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes. In 2008, it was estimated that it contained some 237 genera, and 2647 species in seven families. Since then, a considerable number of further taxa have been identified, including an additional family, the Stachybotryaceae. Wijayawardene et al. in 2020 added more families and genera to the order. According to the Catalog of Life, the Hypocreales contains 6 families, 137 genera, and 1411 species. Hyde et al. (2020a) listed 14 families under Hypocreales, while, Wijayawardene et al. (2022) accepted 15 families in the order, where '' Cylindriaceae'' was additionally added. Earlier, Hyde et al. (2020a) had placed ''Cylindriaceae'' in class Xylariomycetidae. Samarakoon et al. (2022) agreed. Hence, ''Cylindriaceae'' should have been excluded from Hypocreales and placed in Xylariomycetidae. Xiao et al. (2022) recently introduced a new family '' Polycephalomycetaceae'' to Hypocreales.Xiao YP, Wang YB, Hyde KD, Eleni ...
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Nectria Phormiicola
''Nectria'' is a genus of Ascomycete fungi. They are most often encountered as saprophytes on decaying wood but some species can also occur as parasites of trees, especially fruit trees (for example apple) and a number of other hardwood trees. Some species are significant pests causing diseases such as apple canker, Nectria twig blight, and coral spot in orchards. It is ubiquitous in cool temperate Europe and North America and appears to be an introduced species in New Zealand and Australia. The occurrence in New Zealand was first identified in 1996 in Otago and Southland although it is believed to have been present since the 1980s. In North America, ''Nectria'' infections have had economically important impacts on forestry and forest products including aspen, red oak, maple, beech, poplar, and birch. Species of ''Nectria'' also occur in warmer climates including island groups such as Hawaii. There were around 800 epithets proposed for ''Nectria'' sensu lato with 200 estima ...
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Nectriaceae
The Nectriaceae comprise a family of fungi in the order Hypocreales. It was circumscribed by brothers Charles and Louis René Tulasne in 1865. In 2020, an Outline of fungi was produced and listed 70 genera and about 1,336 species. It is a highly diverse group with a worldwide distribution and it has higher diversity in warm temperate and tropical regions (Rossman et al. 1999; Rossman 2000; Chaverri et al. 2011, Schroers et al. 2011, Hyde et al. 2014, Lombard et al. 2015,). Several authors have studied and revised the taxonomy of ''Nectriaceae'' (Petch 1938; Munk 1957; Dennis 1960; Kreisel 1969; Rossman et al. 1999; Lumbsch and Huhndorf 2010; Lombard et al. 2015; Maharachchikumbura et al. 2016b). A recent treatment of Nectriaceae was provided by Wijayawardene et al. (2022), they also accepted 70 genera within the family. List of genera As accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020; (with number of species) *'' Albonectria'' (1) *'' Allantonectria'' (1) *'' Allonectella'' (2) *'' A ...
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Nectria Foliicola
''Nectria foliicola'' is a fungal A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one of the tradit ... plant pathogen. References Fungal plant pathogens and diseases foliicola Fungi described in 1868 Fungus species {{Hypocreales-stub ...
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Lasionectria Albofimbriata
''Lasionectria'' is a genus of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes. It consisted of six species in 2008, and 16 in 2023. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Lasionectria albofimbriata'' *''Lasionectria antillana'' *''Lasionectria boothii'' *'' Lasionectria calamicola'' *'' Lasionectria cannae'' *'' Lasionectria carnea'' *'' Lasionectria dothideicola'' *'' Lasionectria flavida'' *'' Lasionectria fournieri'' *'' Lasionectria hilhorstii'' *'' Lasionectria krabiensis'' *'' Lasionectria mantuana'' *'' Lasionectria marigotensis'' *'' Lasionectria martinicensis'' *''Lasionectria oenanthicola'' *'' Lasionectria sansevieriae'' Former species; *''L. aureola'' = '' Nectria aureola'', Nectriaceae *''L. dorcas'' = '' Solenopezia dorcas'', Solenopeziaceae *''L. flavida'' sensu auct. brit., = '' Nectria ellisii'', Nectriaceae *''L. fulva'' = ''Pseudonectria buxi'', Nectriaceae *''L. funicola'' = '' Nectria funicola'', Nectriaceae *''L. gigantea'' = '' Hydropisph ...
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Protocreopsis Zingibericola
''Protocreopsis'' is a genus of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes. It consisted of nine species in 2008, and up to 11 species in 2023. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Protocreopsis bromeliicola'' *'' Protocreopsis caricicola'' *'' Protocreopsis euphorbiae'' *'' Protocreopsis fusigera'' *''Protocreopsis javanica'' *'' Protocreopsis korfii'' *'' Protocreopsis palmicola'' *'' Protocreopsis pertusa'' *''Protocreopsis scitula'' *''Protocreopsis viridis'' *'' Protocreopsis zingibericola'' Former species; *''P. albofimbriata'' = ''Lasionectria albofimbriata'', Bionectriaceae *''P. foliicola'' = ''Nectria foliicola'', Nectriaceae *''P. freycinetiae'' = ''Nectria freycinetiae'', Nectriaceae *''P. pertusoides'' = ''Nectria pertusoides'', Nectriaceae *''P. phormiicola'' = ''Nectria phormiicola ''Nectria'' is a genus of Ascomycete fungi. They are most often encountered as saprophytes on decaying wood but some species can also occur as parasites of trees, ...
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