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Promontorium Kelvin
Promontorium Kelvin is a headland on the Near side of the Moon, near side of the Moon. It is located in the southeast of the Mare Humorum. It is close to Rupes Kelvin. Its length is about 45 km. Its selenographic coordinates, coordinates are . It was named after the British scientist, physicist and engineer William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin. References External links Promontorium Kelvin
at Moon Wiki * - features the promontory Mountains on the Moon William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin {{Mountains on the Moon ...
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Promontorium Kelvin 4137 H1
A promontory is a prominent mass of land which overlooks lower lying land or a body of water. Promontory may also refer to: Geology and geography * Promontory Summit, where the United States first transcontinental railroad was completed in Box Elder County, Utah **Promontory, Utah, an unincorporated community on Promontory Summit *Promontory Mountains, a mountain range in Box Elder County, Utah, United States Anatomy * Sacral promontory, in anatomy, the anteriormost portion of the sacrum *Promontory of tympanic cavity, a part of the ear Other *"Promontory", a 1992 song from ''The Last of the Mohicans'' soundtrack *Promontory Financial Group, a wholly owned subsidiary of IBM See also * Promontory Point (other) Promontory Point may refer to: California * Promontory Point (Newport Beach, California), a cape in Newport Beach, California, Newport Beach, California * Promontory Point (Tehama County, California), a summit in the Lassen National Forest in Teh ...
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Near Side Of The Moon
The near side of the Moon is the lunar hemisphere that always faces towards Earth, opposite to the far side of the Moon, far side. Only one side of the Moon is visible from Earth because the Moon rotates on its axis at the same rate that the Moon orbits the Earth—a situation known as tidal locking. The Moon is directly illuminated by the Sun, and the cyclically varying viewing conditions cause the lunar phases. Sometimes the dark portion of the Moon is faintly visible due to earthlight (astronomy), earthshine, which is indirect sunlight reflected from the surface of Earth and onto the Moon. Since the orbit of the Moon, Moon's orbit is both somewhat elliptic orbit, elliptical and orbital inclination, inclined to its equator, equatorial plane, libration allows up to 59% of the Moon's surface to be viewed from Earth (though only half at any moment from any point). Orientation The image of the Moon here is drawn as is normally shown on maps, that is with north on top and west ...
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Moon
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of Australia). The Moon is a planetary-mass object with a differentiated rocky body, making it a satellite planet under the geophysical definitions of the term and larger than all known dwarf planets of the Solar System. It lacks any significant atmosphere, hydrosphere, or magnetic field. Its surface gravity is about one-sixth of Earth's at , with Jupiter's moon Io being the only satellite in the Solar System known to have a higher surface gravity and density. The Moon orbits Earth at an average distance of , or about 30 times Earth's diameter. Its gravitational influence is the main driver of Earth's tides and very slowly lengthens Earth's day. The Moon's orbit around Earth has a sidereal period of 27.3 days. During each s ...
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Mare Humorum
Mare Humorum (Latin ''hūmōrum'', the "Sea of Moisture") is a lunar mare. The impact basin it is located in is 425 kilometers across. Geology It was not sampled by the Apollo program, so a precise age has not been determined. However, geological mapping indicates that it is intermediate in age between the Imbrium and Nectaris Basins, suggesting an age of about 3.9 billion years. Humorum Basin is filled with a thick layer of mare basalt, believed to exceed 3 kilometers in thickness at the center of the basin. A mass concentration (mascon), or gravitational high, was identified in the center of Mare Humorum from Doppler tracking of the five Lunar Orbiter spacecraft in 1968. The mascon was confirmed and mapped at higher resolution with later orbiters such as Lunar Prospector and GRAIL. On the north edge of Mare Humorum is the large crater Gassendi, which was considered as a possible landing site for Apollo 17. To the south are the floor-fractured Vitello crater, the par ...
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Rupes Kelvin
Rupes Kelvin is an escarpment near Promontorium Kelvin on the near side of the Moon, at . It is 86 km long. It takes its name from Promontorium Kelvin, which was named after the Irish scientist, physicist and engineer William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin, (26 June 182417 December 1907) was a British mathematician, mathematical physicist and engineer born in Belfast. Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Glasgow for 53 years, he did importan ...., accessed September 23, 2017 References External links Rupes Kelvinat Moon Wiki * - features the promontory Escarpments on the Moon William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin {{Escarpments on the Moon ...
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Selenographic Coordinates
The selenographic coordinate system is used to refer to locations on the surface of Earth's moon. Any position on the lunar surface can be referenced by specifying two numerical values, which are comparable to the latitude and longitude of Earth. The longitude gives the position east or west of the Moon's prime meridian, which is the line passing from the lunar north pole through the point on the lunar surface directly facing Earth to the lunar south pole. (See also Earth's prime meridian.) This can be thought of as the midpoint of the visible Moon as seen from the Earth. The latitude gives the position north or south of the lunar equator. Both of these coordinates are given in degrees. Astronomers defined the fundamental location in the selenographic coordinate system by the small, bowl-shaped satellite crater ' Mösting A'. The coordinates of this crater are defined as: : Later, the coordinate system has become more precisely defined due to the Lunar Laser Ranging E ...
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William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin, (26 June 182417 December 1907) was a British mathematician, mathematical physicist and engineer born in Belfast. Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Glasgow for 53 years, he did important work in the mathematical analysis of electricity and formulation of the first and second laws of thermodynamics, and did much to unify the emerging discipline of physics in its contemporary form. He received the Royal Society's Copley Medal in 1883, was its president 1890–1895, and in 1892 was the first British scientist to be elevated to the House of Lords. Absolute temperatures are stated in units of kelvin in his honour. While the existence of a coldest possible temperature ( absolute zero) was known prior to his work, Kelvin is known for determining its correct value as approximately −273.15 degrees Celsius or −459.67 degrees Fahrenheit. The Joule–Thomson effect is also named in his honour. He worked closely with math ...
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Mountains On The Moon
Mountains of the Moon may refer to: * Mountains of the Moon (Africa), a legendary mountain range once thought to be the source of the Nile River in Uganda * ''Mountains of the Moon'' (film), a 1990 film about a search for the source of the Nile * Mountains of the Moon University, Uganda * List of mountains on the Moon Mountains on the Moon have heights defined relative to various vertical datums. In the 1960s, the U.S. Army Mapping Service used elevation relative to 1,737,988 meters from the center of the Moon. In the 1970s, the U.S. Defense Mapping Agency use ..., mountains on Luna * ''Mountains of the Moon'', or '' Chander Pahar'', a 2013 Indian film * "Mountains of the Moon", a 1969 song by the Grateful Dead from '' Aoxomoxoa'' * ''Mountains of the Moon'', the original working title for Mark Hollis's 1998 album '' Mark Hollis''. *''Mountain of the Moon'', or '' Chander Pahar'', a 1937 novel by Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay {{disambiguation ...
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