Procyliosoma Dorrigense
''Procyliosoma'' is a genus of pill millipede found in Australia and New Zealand. Formerly classified in the family Sphaerotheriidae, in 2009 ''Procyliosoma'' was reclassified as the only genus in the family Procyliosomatidae. Species * ''Procyliosoma andersoni'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * '' Procyliosoma aurivillii'' Silvestri, 1917 – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma castaneum'' (Verhoeff, 1924) – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma delacyi'' (White, 1859) – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma dorrigense'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * ''Procyliosoma leae'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * ''Procyliosoma leiosomum'' Hutton, 1877 – New Zealand * ''Procyliosoma tasmanicum'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * ''Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' Silvestri, 1917 – New Zealand * ''Procyliosoma walesianum'' (Karsch, 1881) – New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Procyliosoma Delacyi
''Procyliosoma delacyi'' is a species of giant pill millipede found in New Zealand. Distribution ''Procyliosoma delacyi'' is found in Nelson Region, Nelson and Waikato. Taxonomy The species was originally named ''Zephronia De Lacyi'', in honour of the discoverer's brother-in-law, one Mr. De Lacy, "a gentleman very fond of natural history, and who studies it in his New Zealand home." It was described in 1859, and was the first pill millipede described from New Zealand. The scientist who discovered it, Adam White (zoologist), Adam White, noted that "it is a pretty and very distinct species, the first I have seen from New Zealand". There are two subspecies, ''Procyliosoma delacyi delacyi'' and ''P. delacyi striolatum''. Description ''Procyliosoma delacyi'' is a "very highly polished" pill millipede, with a "few scattered punctures on each segment". Preserved specimens are greyish-green to light brown in colour. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q21299494 Sphaerotheriid ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Procyliosoma Castaneum
''Procyliosoma'' is a genus of pill millipede found in Australia and New Zealand. Formerly classified in the family Sphaerotheriidae, in 2009 ''Procyliosoma'' was reclassified as the only genus in the family Procyliosomatidae. Species * ''Procyliosoma andersoni'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * '' Procyliosoma aurivillii'' Silvestri, 1917 – Queensland * '' Procyliosoma castaneum'' (Verhoeff, 1924) – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma delacyi'' (White, 1859) – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma dorrigense'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * '' Procyliosoma leae'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * '' Procyliosoma leiosomum'' Hutton, 1877 – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma tasmanicum'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * '' Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' Silvestri, 1917 – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma walesianum'' (Karsch, 1881) – New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Millipedes Of Oceania
Millipedes (originating from the Latin , "thousand", and , "foot") are a group of arthropods that are characterised by having two pairs of jointed arthropod leg, legs on most body segments; they are known scientifically as the class (biology), class Diplopoda, the name derived from this feature. Each double-legged segment is a result of two single segments fused together. Most millipedes have very elongated cylindrical or flattened bodies with more than 20 segments, while pill millipedes are shorter and can roll into a tight ball. Although the name "millipede" derives from Latin for "thousand feet", no species was known to have 1,000 or more until the discovery in 2020 of ''Eumillipes persephone'', which can have over 1,300 legs. There are approximately 12,000 named species classified into 16 order (biology), orders and around 140 family (biology), families, making Diplopoda the largest class of myriapods, an arthropod group which also includes centipedes and other multi-legged cr ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Sphaerotheriida
Sphaerotheriida is an order (biology), order of millipedes in the infraclass Pentazonia, sometimes known as giant pill millipedes. They inhabit Southern Africa, Madagascar, South and Southeast Asia, Australia and New Zealand. Like the Northern Hemisphere pill millipedes of the order Glomerida, these millipedes can roll into a ball when disturbed. When they are rolled-up, most sphaerotheriidans reach a maximum size of a cherry or golf ball, but some species from Madagascar can even reach the size of an orange (an example of island gigantism; illustration . When rolled-up, predators are unable to unravel giant pill millipedes since the margins of their second and last dorsal plates fit perfectly into one another, creating a sealed ball. A few giant pill millipede species are able to produce sound, the only millipedes known to do this. This order of millipedes is also unique in that some African species are used for medicinal purposes. Morphology Sphaerotheriidans are characterized ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Transactions Of The Royal Society Of New Zealand
The ''Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand'' was a scientific journal and magazine published by the Royal Society of New Zealand. Before 1933 the society was called the New Zealand Institute, and the journal's name was ''Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute''. It was active between 1868 and 1961 and was the most important scientific journal in New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla .... Notable contributors * John Buchanan, illustrator and botanist who prepared many of the illustrations for the ''Transactions'' between 1868 and 1885 * Thomas Cheeseman, naturalist * William Colenso, botanist * Harold John Finlay, palaeontologist and conchologist * Charles Fleming, ornithologist and palaeontologist * James Hect ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Procyliosoma Walesianum
''Procyliosoma'' is a genus of pill millipede found in Australia and New Zealand. Formerly classified in the family Sphaerotheriidae, in 2009 ''Procyliosoma'' was reclassified as the only genus in the family Procyliosomatidae. Species * ''Procyliosoma andersoni'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * '' Procyliosoma aurivillii'' Silvestri, 1917 – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma castaneum'' (Verhoeff, 1924) – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma delacyi'' (White, 1859) – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma dorrigense'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * ''Procyliosoma leae'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * '' Procyliosoma leiosomum'' Hutton, 1877 – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma tasmanicum'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * '' Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' Silvestri, 1917 – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma walesianum'' (Karsch, 1881) – New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, e ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Procyliosoma Tuberculatum
''Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' is a giant pill millipede of the family Procyliosomatidae, endemic to New Zealand. Two subspecies are recognised – ''P. t. tuberculatum'' and ''P. t. westlandicum''. ''Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' can grow up to 5 centimetres long and 2.5 centimetres wide. They eat decaying vegetation, and are found throughout the North Island and northern South Island The South Island ( , 'the waters of Pounamu, Greenstone') is the largest of the three major islands of New Zealand by surface area, the others being the smaller but more populous North Island and Stewart Island. It is bordered to the north by ... of New Zealand. ''Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' has hard, shiny body plates that allow it roll into a circular shape protecting its head, legs and rear from predators. The giant pill millipede is very active at night, and by day is found curled up under logs and rocks. Female millipedes can lay up to six eggs under logs and moist soil. References ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Procyliosoma Tasmanicum
''Procyliosoma'' is a genus of pill millipede found in Australia and New Zealand. Formerly classified in the family Sphaerotheriidae, in 2009 ''Procyliosoma'' was reclassified as the only genus in the family Procyliosomatidae. Species * ''Procyliosoma andersoni'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * '' Procyliosoma aurivillii'' Silvestri, 1917 – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma castaneum'' (Verhoeff, 1924) – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma delacyi'' (White, 1859) – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma dorrigense'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * ''Procyliosoma leae'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * '' Procyliosoma leiosomum'' Hutton, 1877 – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma tasmanicum'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * ''Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' Silvestri, 1917 – New Zealand * ''Procyliosoma walesianum'' (Karsch, 1881) – New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, eas ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tasmania
Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is located to the south of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland, and is separated from it by the Bass Strait. The state encompasses the main island of Tasmania, the List of islands by area#Islands, 26th-largest island in the world, and the List of islands of Tasmania, surrounding 1000 islands. It is Australia's smallest and least populous state, with 573,479 residents . The List of Australian capital cities, state capital and largest city is Hobart, with around 40% of the population living in the Greater Hobart area. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2017. Tasmania is the most decentralised state in Australia, with the lowest proportion of its residents living within its capital city. Tasmania's main island was first inhabited by Aboriginal Australians, Aboriginal peoples, who today generally identify as Palawa or Pakana. It is believed that Abori ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Procyliosoma Dorrigense
''Procyliosoma'' is a genus of pill millipede found in Australia and New Zealand. Formerly classified in the family Sphaerotheriidae, in 2009 ''Procyliosoma'' was reclassified as the only genus in the family Procyliosomatidae. Species * ''Procyliosoma andersoni'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * '' Procyliosoma aurivillii'' Silvestri, 1917 – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma castaneum'' (Verhoeff, 1924) – Queensland * ''Procyliosoma delacyi'' (White, 1859) – New Zealand * '' Procyliosoma dorrigense'' (Verhoeff, 1928) – New South Wales * ''Procyliosoma leae'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * ''Procyliosoma leiosomum'' Hutton, 1877 – New Zealand * ''Procyliosoma tasmanicum'' Silvestri, 1917 – Tasmania * ''Procyliosoma tuberculatum'' Silvestri, 1917 – New Zealand * ''Procyliosoma walesianum'' (Karsch, 1881) – New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Australia and New South Wales to the west, south-west and south, respectively. To the east, Queensland is bordered by the Coral Sea and the Pacific Ocean; to the state's north is the Torres Strait, separating the Australian mainland from Papua New Guinea, and the Gulf of Carpentaria to the north-west. With an area of , Queensland is the world's List of country subdivisions by area, sixth-largest subnational entity; it List of countries and dependencies by area, is larger than all but 16 countries. Due to its size, Queensland's geographical features and climates are diverse, and include tropical rainforests, rivers, coral reefs, mountain ranges and white sandy beaches in its Tropical climate, tropical and Humid subtropical climate, sub-tropical c ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |