Pratima Ghusia
Pratima may refer to: * Pratima (Jainism), enlightenment in Jainism * Murti In the Hinduism, Hindu tradition, a ''murti'' (, ) is a devotional image, such as a statue or icon, of a Hindu deities, deity or Hindu saints, saint used during ''Puja (Hinduism), puja'' and/or in other customary forms of actively expressing d ..., or pratima, a devotional image in Hinduism * ''Pratima'' (film), a 1945 Indian film * Pratima Bansal, Canadian economist * Protima Bedi, Indian model and classical dancer See also * Pratima Devi (other) {{Disambiguation, given name ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Pratima (Jainism)
In Jainism, ''Pratima'' () is a step or a stage marking the spiritual rise of a lay person (''shravak''). There are eleven such steps called ''pratima''. After passing the eleven steps, one is no longer a ''sravaka'', but a ''muni'' (monk). Rules prescribed for laymen are divided into twelve ''vrata'' (vows) and eleven ''pratimas'' (steps) and are described in several codes of conduct ( ''shravakacharas''). The ''pratimas'' are mentioned in several ancient texts like Ratnakaranda Shravakachara (2nd century A.D.).Upasakdashang aur uska Shravakachar, Subhash Kothari, Agam Ahimsa Samta Evam Prakrit Sansthan, Udaipur 1988 Twelve vows The twelve vows are: Eleven ''Pratima'' The eleven stages (''pratimā'') are: #Darśana Pratimā (Right perspective): The worship of the true God (i.e., tirthanhara), guru (preceptor) and shastra (Scripture), and the avoidance of gambling, meat-eating, drinking (wine), adultery, hunting, thieving and debauchery. #Vrata Pratimā: The keeping of ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Murti
In the Hinduism, Hindu tradition, a ''murti'' (, ) is a devotional image, such as a statue or icon, of a Hindu deities, deity or Hindu saints, saint used during ''Puja (Hinduism), puja'' and/or in other customary forms of actively expressing devotion or reverence – whether at Hindu temples or shrines. A ''mūrti'' is a symbolic icon representing divinity for the purpose of devotional activities. Thus, not all icons of gods and saints are ''mūrti''; for example, purely decorative depictions of divine figures often adorn Hindu temple architecture in intricately carved doorframes, on colourfully painted walls, and ornately sculpted rooftop domes. A ''mūrti'' itself is not God, but it is merely a representative shape, symbolic embodiment, or iconic manifestation of God. ''Murti'' are also found in some nontheistic Jainism, Jain traditions, where they serve as symbols of revered mortals inside Jain temples, and are worshiped in ''murtipujaka'' rituals. A ''murti'' is typically ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Pratima (film)
''Pratima'' is a 1945 Indian Hindustani-language movie directed by Paidi Jairaj. The film was produced by Bombay Talkies and was the directorial debut of P. Jairaj. The film stars Dilip Kumar, Swaran Lata, Mumtaz Ali, Shah Nawaz and Mukri. Swarn Lata was cast following her big success the preceding year, ''Rattan'' (1944). Mukri was cast in his debut role by Devika Rani Devika Rani Chaudhuri (30 March 1908 – 9 March 1994), usually known as Devika Rani, was an Indian actress who worked in Hindi films. Widely acknowledged as the First Lady of Indian cinema, Devika Rani is regarded as one of the greatest ..., who is stated to have "liked his smile and off-screen enthusiasm". The music direction was by Arun Kumar Mukherjee and the lyricist was Narendra Sharma. References External links * 1945 films 1940s Hindi-language films 1940s Indian films Indian drama films 1945 drama films Indian black-and-white films 1945 directorial debut films Hindi-language ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Pratima Bansal
Pratima "Tima" Bansal is a Canadian economist and management professor. She is a professor of strategy at the Ivey Business School and director of Ivey's Centre on Building Sustainable Value. She is the founder and executive director of the Network for Business Sustainability, a vehicle aimed at sharing academic research on business sustainability with managers. In April 2020, she was appointed to chair the expert panel on the circular economy by the Council of Canadian Academies. Before entering academia, Bansal worked as a government economist and management consultant for Nicholls Applied Management. She was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 2018. Education After graduating from the University of Calgary with a Bachelor of Arts, Bansal attended the University of Western Ontario and the University of Oxford where she got her Doctorate of Philosophy (DPhil) in management studies at the Said Business School. Career and work Before entering academics, Bansal ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Protima Bedi
Protima Gauri Bedi (12 October 1948 – 18 August 1998) was an Indian model who later became an Odissi dancer. In 1990, she initially founded Nrityagram, a dance school near Bangalore, Karnataka. Early life Protima was born in Delhi on 12 October 1948,''Time Pass: The Memoirs of Protima Bedi'', Introduction, pp. 1–2. Biographical info: "Early Years" the second of four children, three daughters, and a son. Her father, Laxmichand Gupta, was a trader from a business family in Karnal district, Haryana, and her mother, Reba, was of Bengali origin. In 1953, her family moved to Goa. In 1957, they relocated to Mumbai. At the age of nine, she was sent to live with her aunt in a village in Karnal district, where she briefly attended a local school. Upon returning, she was enrolled at Kimmins High School in Panchgani, where she completed her early education. She later attended St. Xavier's College, Mumbai, from 1965 to 1967. Career Modeling career By the late 1960s, sh ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |