Poincaré Half-space Model
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Poincaré Half-space Model
Poincaré is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Henri Poincaré (1854–1912), French physicist, mathematician and philosopher of science * Henriette Poincaré (1858–1943), wife of Prime Minister Raymond Poincaré * Lucien Poincaré (1862–1920), physicist, brother of Raymond and cousin of Henri * Raymond Poincaré (1860–1934), French Prime Minister or President ''inter alia'' from 1913 to 1920, cousin of Henri See also *List of things named after Henri Poincaré In physics and mathematics, a number of ideas are named after Henri Poincaré: * Euler–Poincaré characteristic * Hilbert–Poincaré series * Poincaré–Bendixson theorem * Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem * Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem, ... * {{DEFAULTSORT:Poincare French-language surnames ...
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Henri Poincaré
Jules Henri Poincaré (, ; ; 29 April 185417 July 1912) was a French mathematician, Theoretical physics, theoretical physicist, engineer, and philosophy of science, philosopher of science. He is often described as a polymath, and in mathematics as "The Last Universalist", since he excelled in all fields of the discipline as it existed during his lifetime. He has further been called "the Carl Friedrich Gauss, Gauss of History of mathematics, modern mathematics". Due to his success in science, along with his influence and philosophy, he has been called "the philosopher par excellence of modern science". As a mathematician and physicist, he made many original fundamental contributions to Pure mathematics, pure and applied mathematics, mathematical physics, and celestial mechanics. In his research on the three-body problem, Poincaré became the first person to discover a chaotic deterministic system which laid the foundations of modern chaos theory. Poincaré is regarded as the cr ...
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Henriette Poincaré
Henriette Poincaré (born Henriette Adeline Benucci, (8 May 1858 – 19 May 1943) was the wife of French statesman Raymond Poincaré. Early life Henriette Adeline Benucci was born in Passy, France on 8 May 1858. Her parents were Louise Mossbauer, a young servant and Raphael Benucci a coachman of Italian origin.François Roth, ''Raymond Poincaré'', Fayard, 2001 ( and 9782213648095) She served for a time as a companion to old ladies of the bourgeoisie. Marriage She was married twice before her marriage to Raymond Poincaré. Her first marriage ended in divorce in 1890; her second marriage ended with her husband's death in 1892. She married Raymond Poincaré in a civil ceremony in Paris on 17 August 1904. The marriage was secretly solemnised religiously on 5 May 1913, a few months after Raymond was elected to the presidency of France, in their apartment at 10 Rue de Babylone ( 7th arrondissement of Paris) by the rector of the Catholic Institute of Paris, Mgr. Baudrillart, who ...
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Lucien Poincaré
Lucien Poincaré (22 July 1862 – 9 March 1920) was a French physicist. Biography Poincaré was born at Bar-le-Duc July 22, 1862. After a distinguished academic career he became in succession inspector general of physical science in 1902, director of secondary education at the Ministry of Public Instruction in 1910, director of higher education in 1914 and rector of the Academie de Paris in 1917. In that capacity he received President Wilson at the Sorbonne on the occasion of his visit to Paris for the Peace Conference. He was the brother of French Prime Minister Raymond Poincaré and cousin of mathematician and theoretical physicist Henri Poincaré Jules Henri Poincaré (, ; ; 29 April 185417 July 1912) was a French mathematician, Theoretical physics, theoretical physicist, engineer, and philosophy of science, philosopher of science. He is often described as a polymath, and in mathemati .... Poincaré died in Paris March 9, 1920. Selected publications * La physique ...
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Raymond Poincaré
Raymond Nicolas Landry Poincaré (; 20 August 1860 – 15 October 1934) was a French statesman who served as President of France from 1913 to 1920, and three times as Prime Minister of France. He was a conservative leader, primarily committed to political and social stability.J. F. V. Keiger, ''Raymond Poincaré'' (Cambridge University Press, 2002) p126 Trained in law, Poincaré was elected as a Deputy in 1887 and served in the cabinets of Dupuy and Ribot. In 1902, he co-founded the Democratic Republican Alliance, the most important centre-right party under the Third Republic, becoming prime minister in 1912 and serving as President of the Republic for 1913-20. Attempting to exercise influence from a traditionally figurehead role, he visited Russia in 1912 and 1914 to repair Franco-Russian relations which were strained by the Bosnian Crisis of 1908 and the Agadir Crisis of 1911. He likewise played an important role during July Crisis of 1914 which ultimately led to France's ...
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List Of Things Named After Henri Poincaré
In physics and mathematics, a number of ideas are named after Henri Poincaré: * Euler–Poincaré characteristic * Hilbert–Poincaré series * Poincaré–Bendixson theorem * Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem * Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem, usually known as the PBW theorem * Poincaré algebra ** K-Poincaré algebra ** Super-Poincaré algebra * Poincaré–Bjerknes circulation theorem * Poincaré complex * Poincaré conjecture, one of the Millennium Prize Problems **Generalized Poincaré conjecture * Poincaré disk model, a model of hyperbolic geometry * Poincaré duality ** Twisted Poincaré duality * Poincaré–Einstein synchronization * Poincaré expansion * Poincaré group, the group of isometries of Minkowski spacetime, named in honour of Henri Poincaré ** K-Poincaré group * Poincaré half-plane model, a model of two-dimensional hyperbolic geometry * Poincaré homology sphere * Poincaré–Hopf theorem * Poincaré inequality ** Poincaré–Wirtinger inequality ...
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