Phylloscopus Collybita
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Phylloscopus Collybita
The common chiffchaff (''Phylloscopus collybita''), or simply the chiffchaff, is a common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds in open woodlands throughout northern and temperate Europe and the Palearctic. It is a migratory passerine which winters in southern and western Europe, southern Asia and north Africa. Greenish-brown above and off-white below, it is named onomatopoeically for its simple ''chiff-chaff'' song. It has a number of subspecies, some of which are now treated as full species. The female builds a domed nest on or near the ground, and assumes most of the responsibility for brooding and feeding the chicks, whilst the male has little involvement in nesting, but defends his territory against rivals, and attacks potential predators. A small insectivorous bird, it is subject to predation by mammals, such as cats and mustelids, and birds, particularly hawks of the genus '' Accipiter''. Its large range and population mean that its status is secure, although o ...
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Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus Collybita) (W1CDR0001497 BD9)
There are four species of bird named chiffchaff: * Common chiffchaff, ''Phylloscopus collybita'' (also often commonly referred to as the ''chiffchaff'') * Iberian chiffchaff, ''Phylloscopus ibericus'' * Canary Islands chiffchaff, ''Phylloscopus canariensis'' ** Western Canary Islands chiffchaff, ''Phylloscopus canariensis canariensis'' ** Eastern Canary Islands chiffchaff, ''Phylloscopus canariensis exsul'' * Mountain chiffchaff The mountain chiffchaff or eastern chiffchaff (''Phylloscopus sindianus'') is a species of leaf warbler found in the Caucasus (''P. s. lorenzii'') and Himalayas (''P. s. sindianus''), and is an altitudinal migrant, moving to lower levels in winte ..., ''Phylloscopus sindianus'' {{disambiguation Animal common name disambiguation pages ...
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Willow Warbler
The willow warbler (''Phylloscopus trochilus'') is a very common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe and the Palearctic, from Ireland east to the Anadyr River basin in eastern Siberia. It is strongly migratory, with almost all of the population wintering in sub-Saharan Africa. It is a bird of open woodlands with trees and ground cover for nesting, including most importantly birch, alder, and willow habitats. The nest is usually built in close contact with the ground, often in low vegetation. Like most Old World warblers ( Sylviidae), this small passerine is insectivorous. In northern Europe, it is one of the first warblers to return in the spring, though later than the closely related chiffchaff. Taxonomy The willow warbler was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his ''Systema Naturae'' under the binomial name ''Motacilla trochilus''. The willow warbler is now one of arou ...
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Canary Islands
The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocco. They are the southernmost of the autonomous communities of Spain. The islands have a population of 2.2 million people and they are the most populous special territory of the European Union. The seven main islands are (from largest to smallest in area) Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, La Palma, La Gomera, and El Hierro. The archipelago includes many smaller islands and islets, including La Graciosa, Alegranza, Isla de Lobos, MontaƱa Clara, Roque del Oeste, and Roque del Este. It also includes a number of rocks, including those of Salmor, Fasnia, Bonanza, Garachico, and Anaga. In ancient times, the island chain was often referred to as "the Fortunate Isles". The Canary Islands are the southernmost regio ...
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