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Phloeodictyidae
The Phloeodictyidae are a family of sponge Sponges or sea sponges are primarily marine invertebrates of the animal phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), a basal clade and a sister taxon of the diploblasts. They are sessile filter feeders that are bound to the seabed, and a ...s containing the following genera: * '' Calyx'' Vosmaer, 1885 * '' Oceanapia'' Norman, 1869 * '' Pachypellina'' Burton, 1934 * '' Siphonodictyon'' Bergquist, 1965 * '' Tabulocalyx'' Pulitzer-Finali, 1993 References Haplosclerida {{Demosponge-stub ...
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Calyx (sponge)
''Calyx'' is a genus of sea sponges of the family Phloeodictyidae. Species Species accepted within ''Calyx'': * '' Calyx arcuarius'' (Topsent, 1913) * '' Calyx clavata'' Burton, 1928 * '' Calyx imperialis'' (Dendy, 1924) * '' Calyx infundibulum'' Pulitzer-Finali, 1993 * '' Calyx kerguelensis'' (Hentschel, 1914) * '' Calyx magnoculata'' Van Soest, Meesters & Becking, 2014 * '' Calyx maya'' Gómez & Calderón-Gutiérrez, 2020 * '' Calyx nicaeensis'' (Risso, 1827) * ''Calyx nyaliensis CALYX, Inc. is a non-profit publisher of art and literature by women founded in 1976 based in Corvallis, Oregon. CALYX publishes both '' CALYX, A Journal of Art and Literature by Women'' twice a year and CALYX Books, which publishes one to three ...'' Pulitzer-Finali, 1993 * '' Calyx podatypa'' (Laubenfels, 1934) * '' Calyx shackletoni'' Goodwin, Brewin & Brickle, 2012 * '' Calyx tufa'' (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) Species brought into synonymy: * ''Calyx nicaensis'' accepted as ''Calyx nicaee ...
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Oceanapia
''Oceanapia'' is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Phloeodictyidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and en .... Species Species: *''Oceanapia aberrans'' *''Oceanapia abrolhosensis'' *''Oceanapia aerea'' References Heteroscleromorpha Sponge genera {{poriferan-stub ...
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Sponge
Sponges or sea sponges are primarily marine invertebrates of the animal phylum Porifera (; meaning 'pore bearer'), a basal clade and a sister taxon of the diploblasts. They are sessile filter feeders that are bound to the seabed, and are one of the most ancient members of macrobenthos, with many historical species being important reef-building organisms. Sponges are multicellular organisms consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells, and usually have tube-like bodies full of pores and channels that allow water to circulate through them. They have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. They do not have complex nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes, usually via flagella movements of the so-called " collar ...
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