|
Philodryas
''Philodryas'' is a genus of colubrid snakes endemic to South America, commonly called green snakes. Description Species in the genus ''Philodryas'' share the following characters: Head distinct from neck, with distinct ''canthus rostralis''. Eye moderate or large. Pupil round. Body cylindrical or slightly laterally compressed. Tail long. Dorsal scales arranged in 17 to 23 rows at midbody, more or less obliquely. Subcaudals divided (in two rows). Maxillary teeth smallest anteriorly, 12–15, followed after a gap by two large grooved fangs located just behind the posterior border of the eye. Venom Although colubrid snakes are usually harmless to humans, ''Philodryas'' are opisthoglyphous (rear-fanged) snakes Boulenger GA (1896). ''Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ...'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xxiv + 7 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodryas Baroni
''Philodryas baroni'', common name Baron's green racer,"''Philodryas baroni'' " The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org./ref> is a species of rear-fanged venomous snake in the Family (biology), family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South America. Etymology The Latin Specific name (zoology), specific name, ''baroni'', honors Manuel Barón Morlat, who collected the first specimens.Richard Allen "Bo" Crombet-Beolens, Beolens B, Michael Watkins (zoologist), Watkins M, Michael Grayson, Grayson M (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''.Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Philodryas baroni'', p. 17).Carlos Berg, Berg C (1895)."''Dos reptiles neuvos descritos'' ".''Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires'' 4: 189-194. (''Philodryas baroni'', new species, pp. 189-191, Figure 1). (in Latin and Spanish). Description ''P. baroni'' can reach a total length (including tail) of about ."''Philodryas baroni'' "/ref> The males are smaller than ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodryas Aestiva
''Philodryas aestiva'' is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. It is commonly known as the Brazilian green racer and the common green racer. Etymology The genus ''Philodryas'', Philo which is Greek means "loving" or "fond of" and dryas also Greek means "tree" or "oak," also used for "tree nymph" in mythology. ''Philodryas'' can be interpreted as "tree-loving" or "fond of trees." The species name ''aestiva'' comes from the Latin aestīvus and means "of the summer" or "summery" which could refer to its active season or its green coloration. If you put the name together, ''Philodryas aestiva'' roughly means "summer-loving tree snake" or "summery tree-dweller", hinting at its habitat and activity patterns. Geographic range ''Philodryas aestiva'' inhabits a wide range of environments in southwestern Brazil, northern Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Uruguay. They prefer open forests and savannahs (such as the Cerrado biome in Brazil) but are sometimes found in semi-urban or ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodryas Patagoniensis
''Philodryas patagoniensis'', also known as the Patagonia green racer, is a species of rear-fanged (opisthoglyphous) venomous snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to cis-Andean South America from northern Argentina to northeastern Brazil; despite its name, most of its range is outside Patagonia. Description ''P. patagoniensis'' is a medium-sized, cylindrical and robust snake, with a moderately long tail. It can grow to a maximum total length (including tail) of . The snout is rounded. The eye is medium-sized with a round pupil. The dorsal scales are smooth with unique apical scores. Behavior ''P. patagoniensis'' is terrestrial, fundamentally arboreal when foraging, and has daytime habits. It has a brownish color that helps in its camouflage. Sexual dimorphism and reproduction ''P. patagoniensis'' has sexual dimorphism in adult specimens. Females have a longer body, with greater corpulence, while males have a longer tail. Females are born with a greater rostro-c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodryas Chamissonis
''Philodryas chamissonis'', commonly known as the Chilean green racer and the Chilean long-tailed snake, is a species of moderately venomous opisthoglyphous (rear-fanged) snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Chile. Etymology The specific name, ''chamissonis'', is in honor of German botanist and poet Adelbert von Chamisso. Geographic range ''P. chamissonis'' has a large distribution in Chile, from Paposo to Valdivia. Description Usually, ''P. chamissonis'' is gray, with black and white longitudinal stripes on the body. It is a medium-sized snake, which usually reaches in total length (including tail). The length of the tail is 25-28.5 % of the total length. There are 8 upper labials, the 4th and 5th entering the eye. The smooth dorsal scales are arranged in 19 rows at midbody. Ventrals 179-225; anal plate divided; subcaudals 100-122. Habitat ''P. chamissonis'' lives in a large variety of habitats, at altitudes from sea level to . Diet The diet of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodryas Agassizii
''Philodryas agassizii'', the burrowing night snake, is a South American species of snake in the family Colubridae Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from , 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The earliest fossil species of the family date back to the Late Eocene epoch, with earlier origins suspected. C .... Distribution The snake is found in Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay. References * Philodryas Snakes of Brazil Reptiles of Argentina Reptiles of Uruguay Reptiles of Paraguay Reptiles described in 1863 Taxa named by Giorgio Jan {{Dipsadinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodryas Boliviana
''Philodryas boliviana'', the Bolivian racer, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. Geographic range The snake is found in Bolivia Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w .... References * Philodryas Snakes of South America Reptiles of Bolivia Endemic fauna of Bolivia Reptiles described in 1896 Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger {{Dipsadinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodryas Arnaldoi
''Philodryas arnaldoi'', Arnaldo's green racer, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. Geographic range The snake is found in Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population .... References * Philodryas Snakes of Brazil Endemic reptiles of Brazil Reptiles described in 1932 {{Dipsadinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Colubridae
Colubridae (, commonly known as colubrids , from , 'snake') is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family. The earliest fossil species of the family date back to the Late Eocene epoch, with earlier origins suspected. Colubrid snakes are found on every continent except Antarctica. Description Colubrids are a very diverse group of snakes. They can exhibit many different body styles, body sizes, colors, and patterns. They can also live in many different types of habitats including aquatic, terrestrial, semi-arboreal, arboreal, desert, mountainous forests, semi-fossorial, and brackish waters. A primarily shy and harmless group of snakes, the vast majority of colubrids are not venomous, nor do most colubrids produce venom that is medically significant to mammals. However, the bites of some can escalate quickly to emergency situations. Furthermore, within the Colubridae, the South African boomslang and twig snakes, as well as the Asian keelback snakes (' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Afrânio Pompílio Gastos Do Amaral
Afrânio is a Brazilian Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in the state of Pernambuco. It is the westernmost municipality of Pernambuco. It is located in the mesoregion of ''São Francisco River, São Francisco Pernambucano'' . Afrânio has a total area of 1490.6 square kilometers and had an estimated population of 19,810 inhabitants in 2020 according with Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, IBGE. Geography * State - Pernambuco * Region - São Francisco River, São Francisco Pernambucano * Boundaries - Piauí state (N and W); Bahia state (S); Petrolina and Dormentes (E) * Area - 1490.6 km2 * Elevation - 522 m / 1713 ft * Hydrography - Pontal River * Vegetation - Caatinga Hiperxerófila. * Climate - Semi arid, ( Sertao) - hot and dry * Yearly average temperature - 24.8 C * Distance to Recife - 883 km Economy The main economic activities in Afrânio are based in general commerce and agribusiness, especially plantations of beans and Maize, corn; a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Giorgio Jan
Giorgio Jan (21 December 1791 in Vienna – 8 May 1866, Milan) was an Italian taxonomist, zoologist, botanist, herpetologist, and writer. He is also known as Georg Jan or Georges Jan. He was the first director of the natural history museum at Milan. Biography After having been an assistant at the University of Vienna until 1816, Jan obtained the post of professor of botany at the university of Parma as well as becoming Director of the botanical garden. Already in his time at Wien he started offering herbaria for purchase to princely courts - an example being the ''Oesterreichs Flora (Flora Austriae)'', sent between 1815 and 1818 to Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. In Parma he continued to offer exsiccata-like series with plant specimens for sale, an example being the ''Herbarium portatile'' with the species list published in 1820. At that time, the Duchy of Parma was no longer under Austrian jurisdiction following the Congress of Vienna after the defeat of Na ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Uruguay
Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the Río de la Plata to the south and the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast. It is part of the Southern Cone region of South America. Uruguay covers an area of approximately . It has a population of almost 3.5 million people, of whom nearly 2 million live in Montevideo metropolitan area, the metropolitan area of its capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city, Montevideo. The area that became Uruguay was first inhabited by groups of hunter gatherer, hunter gatherers 13,000 years ago. The first European explorer to reach the region was Juan Díaz de Solís in 1516, but the area was colonized later than its neighbors. At the time of Spanish colonization of the Americas, European arrival, the Charrúa were the predominant tribe, alongside other groups such as the Guaraní people ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
