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Phaoniini
Phaoniini is a tribe in the fly family Muscidae. It contains the largest Muscid genus '' Phaonia''. Genera *'' Chaetophaonia'' Carvalho & Nihei, 2005 *'' Dolichophaonia'' Carvalho, 1993 *''Helina'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 *''Lophosceles'' Ringdahl, 1922 *'' Phaonia'' Robineau-Desvoidy André Jean Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy (1 January 1799 in Saint-Sauveur-en-Puisaye – 25 June 1857 in Paris) was a French physician and entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera (flies) and to some extent of the Coleoptera (beetles). Ach ..., 1830 *'' Souzalopesmyia'' Albuquerque, 1951 References Muscidae Diptera of Europe Diptera of North America Taxa named by John Russell Malloch {{Muscidae-stub ...
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Lophosceles
''Lophosceles'' is a small genus from the fly family Muscidae. Species List *'' L. alaskensis'' ( Malloch, 1923) *'' L. cinereiventris'' (Zetterstedt, 1845) *'' L. frenatus'' (Holmgren\n, 1872) *'' L. hians'' Zetterstedt Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt (20 May 1785 – 23 December 1874) was a Sweden, Swedish Naturalism (philosophy) , naturalist who worked mainly on Diptera and Hymenoptera. Biography Zetterstedt studied at the Lund University, University of Lund, where ..., 1838 *'' L. minimus'' ( Malloch, 1919) *'' L. mutatus'' ( Fallén, 1825) References Muscidae Diptera of Europe Diptera of North America Brachycera genera {{Muscidae-stub ...
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Phaonia Atriceps
''Phaonia atriceps'' is a species of fly Flies are insects of the Order (biology), order Diptera, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwing ... which is widely distribution across the Palaearctic. References Muscidae Diptera of Europe Insects described in 1858 Taxa named by Hermann Loew {{Muscidae-stub ...
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John Russell Malloch
John Russell Malloch (16 November 1875 – 1963) was a Scottish entomologist who specialised in Diptera and Hymenoptera. Malloch was born at Milton of Campsie in Stirlingshire, Scotland. His widowed father had one son, James Malloch (born 1873) when he married John Russell's mother, Margaret Stirling, on 30 August 1875. He and several others of his family worked at a textile factory in the area, but he spent his spare time collecting insects in the fields. His first published paper (1897) describes a type of migrating butterfly. In 1903 Malloch sold his extensive collection to the Glasgow Museum. He continued to collect, but began to concentrate on Diptera from that time forward. Before emigrating in 1910, he donated the remainder of his collection (13,000 flies) to the Royal Scottish Museum. Little is known about Malloch's education. He listed a university degree from Glasgow on his job applications in the USA, but this has not been verified by university records from that ar ...
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family (biology), family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks from genus upwards are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Goat-antelope#Tribe Caprini, Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Scilloideae#Hyacintheae, Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opi ...
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Muscidae
Muscidae are a family of flies found in the superfamily Muscoidea. Muscidae, some of which are commonly known as house flies or stable flies due to their synanthropy, are worldwide in distribution and contain almost 4,000 described species in over 100 genera. Most species are not synanthropic. Adults can be predatory, hematophagous, saprophagous, or feed on a number of types of plant and animal exudates. They can be attracted to various substances including sugar, sweat, tearand blood. Larvae occur in various habitats including decaying vegetation, dry and wet soil, nests of insects and birds, fresh water, and carrion. The Housefly, housefly, ''Musca domestica'', is the best known and most important species. Some, from the genera '' Hydrotaea'' and '' Muscina'', are involved in forensic case studies.aces the linkCluichí Identifying characteristics The antennae are three-segmented and aristate; vein Rs is two-branched, a frontal suture is present, and the calypters are ...
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Phaonia
''Phaonia'' is a very large genus from the fly family Muscidae. It is distributed worldwide, with more than 750 species having been described. Species list *'' P. abditus'' ( Giglio-Tos, 1893) *'' P. aberrans'' Malloch, 1919 *'' P. acerba'' Stein, 1918 *'' P. acronocera'' Feng, 2002 *'' P. acrostichalis'' Emden, 1965 *'' P. adriani'' Zinovjev, 1994 *'' P. advena'' Snyder, 1957 *'' P. aethiopica'' Curran, 1938 *'' P. aizuensis'' Shinonaga, 2003 *'' P. alatavica'' Zinovjev, 1983 *'' P. albocalyptrata'' Malloch, 1920 *'' P. algida'' Zinovjev, 1983 *'' P. alpicola'' Zetterstedt, 1845 *'' P. alticiella'' Zinovjev, 1990 *'' P. alticola'' Malloch, 1923 *'' P. amabilis'' Meigen, 1826 *'' P. amamiensis'' Shinonaga & Kano, 1971 *'' P. amica'' Ma & Deng, 2002 *'' P. amicula'' Villeneuve, 1922 *'' P. ampycocerca'' Xue & Yang, 1998 *'' P. amurensis'' Hennig, 1963 *'' P. angelicae'' ( Scopoli, 1763) *'' P. angustifrons'' Shinonaga & Kano, 1971 *'' P. angustinudiseta'' Xue, 1998 *'' P. ...
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Helina
''Helina'' is a very large genus from the fly family Muscidae. Fungal species ''Strongwellsea selandia'' and ''Strongwellsea gefion'' from (genus ''Strongwellsea'', order Entomophthorales) infects adult flies from genus ''Helina'' in Denmark. Species *'' H. abdominalis'' (Zetterstedt, 1846) *'' H. abiens'' ( Stein, 1898) *'' H. algonquina'' Malloch, 1922 *'' H. allotalla'' ( Meigen, 1830) *'' H. annosa'' (Zetterstedt, 1838) *'' H. arctata'' Collin, 1953 *'' H. atricolor'' ( Fallén, 1825) *'' H. baoshanensis'' Xue & Li, 2000 *'' H. barpana'' ( Walker, 1849) *'' H. bicolorata'' ( Malloch and Lovett, 1919) *'' H. bispinosa'' Malloch, 1920 *'' H. bohemani'' ( Ringdahl, 1916) *'' H. calceata'' ( Rondani, 1866) *'' H. canadensis'' Snyder, 1949 *'' H. caneo'' Snyder, 1941 *'' H. celsa'' ( Harris, 1780) *'' H. ciliatocosta'' (Zetterstedt, 1845) *'' H. cilipes'' (Schnabl, 1902) *'' H. cinerella'' (van der Wulp, 1867) *'' H. concolor'' (Czerny, 1900) *'' H. confinis'' ( Fallén, 18 ...
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Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy
André Jean Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy (1 January 1799 in Saint-Sauveur-en-Puisaye – 25 June 1857 in Paris) was a French physician and entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera (flies) and to some extent of the Coleoptera (beetles). Achievements Because he worked on difficult to identify flies (specifically the Schizophora), the existing descriptions of which were poor, and because he had few contacts, many of the new species he described were already named. Also he was over reliant on colour and pattern as characters, and this led to his improperly defining species. He also worked on too many species. Much later criticism ensued but it must be remembered that he was an early worker and, in the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars, French scientists were unduly criticised for nationalistic reasons. Very many of his generic and species names survive. In all these respects, as well as his genuine love of entomology and boundless enthusiasm, Robineau-Desvoidy is remi ...
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