Phaeochorellaceae
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Phaeochorellaceae
''Phaeochorella'' is a genus of fungi It was formerly placed in the family Phyllachoraceae, before in 2020 placed in the monotypic family of Phaeochorellaceae. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partn ...; *'' Phaeochorella artocarpi'' *'' Phaeochorella ciliata'' *'' Phaeochorella clypeata'' *'' Phaeochorella machaerii'' *'' Phaeochorella parinarii'' *'' Phaeochorella zonata'' Former species; ''P. sphaerospora'' = ''Phyllachora conica'' References External linksIndex Fungorum Sordariomycetes genera Phyllachorales {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Phyllachorales
Phyllachorales is a small order (biology), order of Perithecium, perithecial sac fungi containing mostly foliar parasites. This order lacks reliable morphological characters making taxonomic placement of genera difficult. There is controversy among mycology, mycologists as to the boundaries of this order. Family ''Phaeochorellaceae'' was added in 2020. Characteristics In general, members of the Phyllachoraceae produce an ascocarp embedded in the host tissue, mostly within a stroma (mycology), stroma or beneath an epidermal Clypeus (arthropod anatomy), clypeus. The type of development is Ascohymeniales, ascohymenial. Genera ''incertae sedis'' *''Cyclodomus'' *''Lichenochora'' *''Maculatifrondes'' *''Mangrovispora'' *''Palmomyces'' *''Phycomelaina'' *''Uropolystigma'' References

Phyllachorales, Ascomycota orders {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Phaeochorellaceae
''Phaeochorella'' is a genus of fungi It was formerly placed in the family Phyllachoraceae, before in 2020 placed in the monotypic family of Phaeochorellaceae. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (Binomial nomenclature, scientific names) in the fungus Kingdom (biology), kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partn ...; *'' Phaeochorella artocarpi'' *'' Phaeochorella ciliata'' *'' Phaeochorella clypeata'' *'' Phaeochorella machaerii'' *'' Phaeochorella parinarii'' *'' Phaeochorella zonata'' Former species; ''P. sphaerospora'' = ''Phyllachora conica'' References External linksIndex Fungorum Sordariomycetes genera Phyllachorales {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Phyllachoraceae
Phyllachoraceae is a family of sac fungi. Genera As accepted by 2020 Outline (with amount of species per genus); *'' Apiosphaeria'' (8) *'' Ascovaginospora'' (1) *'' Brobdingnagia'' (4) *'' Camarotella'' (8) *'' Coccodiella'' (27) *'' Cyclodomus'' (5) *'' Deshpandiella'' (1) *'' Diachora'' (4) *'' Diatractium'' (4) *'' Erikssonia'' (5) *'' Fremitomyces'' (2) *'' Geminispora'' (2) *''Gibellina'' (2) *'' Imazekia'' (1) *'' Isothea'' (4) *''Lichenochora'' (44) *'' Lindauella'' (1) *'' Linochora'' (37) *'' Lohwagia'' (3) *'' Maculatifrondes'' (1) *'' Malthomyces'' (2) *'' Muelleromyces'' (1) *'' Neoflageoletia'' (1) *'' Neophyllachora'' (4) *'' Ophiodothella'' (31) *'' Ophiodothis'' (6) *'' Orphnodactylis'' (2) *'' Oxodeora'' (1) *'' Parberya'' (2) *'' Petrakiella'' (1) *'' Phycomelaina'' (1) *''Phyllachora ''Phyllachora'' is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae. An Outline of Fungi in 2020 listed up to 1513 species. '' Phyllachora q ...
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Fungus
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one of the kingdom (biology)#Six kingdoms (1998), traditional eukaryotic kingdoms, along with Animalia, Plantae, and either Protista or Protozoa and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related o ...
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Ascomycota
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (), a microscopic sexual reproduction, sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of Ascomycota are Asexual reproduction, asexual and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, yeast#Beer, brewers' and bakers' yeast, Xylaria, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as ''Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (containing all of the descendants of a common ancestor). Previously placed in the Basidiomycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or Teleomorph, ...
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Sordariomycetes
Sordariomycetes is a class of fungi in the subdivision Pezizomycotina (Ascomycota). It is the second-largest class of Ascomycota, with a worldwide distribution that mostly accommodates terrestrial based taxa, although several can also be found in aquatic habitats. Some are phytopathogens that can cause leaf, stem, and root diseases in a wide variety of hosts, while other genera can cause diseases in arthropods and mammals. The name Sordariomycetes is derived from the Latin ''sordes'' (filth) because some species grow in animal feces, though growth habits vary widely across the class. In 2013, it consisted of 3 subclasses, 12 orders, 600 genera and 3000 species, Then by 2015, it had 3 subclasses, 28 orders, 90 families and 1344 genera. This has increased to 4 subclasses and 54 orders in 2020. It then increased to 6 subclasses and 54 orders in 2023. In May 2023, the GBIF listed 26,295 species in Sordariomycetes. Sordariomycetes generally produce their asci in perithecial fr ...
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