Pass Of Piedrasluengas
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Pass Of Piedrasluengas
The pass of Piedrasluengas, at 1.355 m, is a mountain pass between the province of Palencia and Cantabria (Spain), which crosses the Cantabrian Mountains, Cantabrian mountain range, linking the Palencian town of Cervera de Pisuerga with the Cantabrian town of Potes, in the Liébana region. From the high part of the pass there is also a road that heads towards the Cantabrian valley of Polaciones. The pass reaches a maximum altitude of 1,390 m above sea level, via the road known as CL-627 for Castile and León and CA-184 for Cantabria. Etymology The unusual adjective ‘''luengo''’ comes from the Latin ''longus'', which means ‘vast’ or ‘large’, so the meaning of the toponym is ‘pass of large stones’. In any case, the toponym comes from the nearby Palencia hamlet of the same name (); and indeed, next to it, some large stones that form curious shapes are very striking. History Its route gives rise to two ancient routes such as the old Roman roads, Roman road that e ...
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Roman Empire
The Roman Empire ruled the Mediterranean and much of Europe, Western Asia and North Africa. The Roman people, Romans conquered most of this during the Roman Republic, Republic, and it was ruled by emperors following Octavian's assumption of effective sole rule in 27 BC. The Western Roman Empire, western empire collapsed in 476 AD, but the Byzantine Empire, eastern empire lasted until the fall of Constantinople in 1453. By 100 BC, the city of Rome had expanded its rule from the Italian peninsula to most of the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and beyond. However, it was severely destabilised by List of Roman civil wars and revolts, civil wars and political conflicts, which culminated in the Wars of Augustus, victory of Octavian over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC, and the subsequent conquest of the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt. In 27 BC, the Roman Senate granted Octavian overarching military power () and the new title of ''Augustus (title), Augustus'' ...
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Mountain Passes Of Spain
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher than a hill, typically rising at least above the surrounding land. A few mountains are isolated summits, but most occur in mountain ranges. Mountains are formed through tectonic forces, erosion, or volcanism, which act on time scales of up to tens of millions of years. Once mountain building ceases, mountains are slowly leveled through the action of weathering, through slumping and other forms of mass wasting, as well as through erosion by rivers and glaciers. High elevations on mountains produce colder climates than at sea level at similar latitude. These colder climates strongly affect the ecosystems of mountains: different elevations have different plants and animals. Because of the less hospitable terrain and climate, mountains te ...
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Fagus Sylvatica
''Fagus sylvatica'', the European beech or common beech, is a large, graceful deciduous tree in the Fagaceae, beech family with smooth silvery-gray bark, large leaf area, and a short trunk with low branches. Description ''Fagus sylvatica'' is a large tree, capable of reaching heights of up to tall and trunk diameter, though more typically tall and up to trunk diameter. A 10-year-old sapling will stand about tall. Undisturbed, the European beech has a lifespan of 300 years; one tree at the Valle Cervara site was more than 500 years old—the oldest known in the northern hemisphere. In cultivated forest stands trees are normally harvested at 80–120 years of age. 30 years are needed to attain full maturity (as compared to 40 for Fagus grandifolia, American beech). Like most trees, its form depends on the location: in forest areas, ''F. sylvatica'' grows to over , with branches being high up on the trunk. In open locations, it will become much shorter (typically ) and ...
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Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or, in scientific literature, as an ''endemite''. Similarly, many species found in the Western ghats of India are examples of endemism. Endemism is an important concept in conservation biology for measuring biodiversity in a particular place and evaluating the risk of extinction for species. Endemism is also of interest in evolutionary biology, because it provides clues about how changes in the environment cause species to undergo range shifts (potentially expanding their range into a larger area or b ...
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Pasture
Pasture (from the Latin ''pastus'', past participle of ''pascere'', "to feed") is land used for grazing. Types of pasture Pasture lands in the narrow sense are enclosed tracts of farmland, grazed by domesticated livestock, such as horses, cattle, sheep, or swine. The vegetation of tended pasture, forage, consists mainly of grasses, with an interspersion of legumes and other forbs (non-grass herbaceous plants). Pasture is typically grazed throughout the summer, in contrast to meadow which is ungrazed or used for grazing only after being mown to make hay for animal fodder. Pasture in a wider sense additionally includes rangelands, other unenclosed pastoral systems, and land types used by wild animals for grazing or browsing. Pasture lands in the narrow sense are distinguished from rangelands by being managed through more intensive agricultural practices of seeding, irrigation, and the use of fertilizers, while rangelands grow primarily native vegetation, managed with e ...
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Peña Labra
Peña Labra is a high mountain located in the Sierra de Híjar range, a part of the Cantabrian Mountains System,. It is located on the boundary between the Province of Palencia and the Autonomous Community of Cantabria. It is the westernmost peak of the Alto Campoo Massif. The main trailhead for the mountain is at Pass of Piedrasluengas, located at an elevation of , from Potes Potes is a municipality in the autonomous community The autonomous communities () are the first-level administrative divisions of Spain, created in accordance with the Spanish Constitution of 1978, with the aim of guaranteeing limited auto ... in Cantabria and from Cervera de Pisuerga in Palencia, on the road CL-627. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Pena Labra Cantabrian Mountains Mountains of Cantabria Geography of the Province of Palencia ...
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Montaña Palentina Natural Park
Montaña Palentina Natural Park (Spanish: ''Parque natural de la Montaña Palentina'') is a natural park in the north of the province of Palencia in Castile and León, Spain. The park was declared in 2000 with the name "Fuentes Carrionas and Fuente Cobre-Montaña Palentina". The original name of the park refers to: * the Fuentes Carrionas sub-range of the Cantabrian Mountains (source of the river Carrión) * Fuente Cobre (the traditional source of the river Pisuerga). It is one of a number of protected areas in the Cantabrian Mountains. From an ecological point of view, most of the park is within the Atlantic biogeographical region, but it is on the edge of that region and 4% of the area is classed as Mediterranean. Fauna In 1998 the natural park was proposed as a Site of Community Importance. In 2000 It was designated a Special Protection Area (SPA) for bird-life (reference number ES4140011) under the European Union's Birds Directive. In 2015 it was designated a Special A ...
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Autovía A-67
The Autovía A-67 is a highway in north west Spain. It connects the Cantabrian Atlantic Coast at Santander to Palencia. It follows the route of the N-611. It forms part of the Autovía A-8 until Torrelavega where it heads south through the Cantabrian mountains along the Besaya River. After Reinosa the road passes the head of the Ebro Reservoir with the source of the Ebro to the east. It then passes over Pozazal Pass (987m). The road then passes south west to Aguilar de Campoo. Thereafter the road has yet to be up-graded and follows the valley of the Pisuerga River. At Osorno la Mayor the road crosses the Autovía A-231 and N-120. The road then crosses Tierra de Campos before meeting the Pisuerga River again at Palencia, where the road meets the Autovía A-62. Because it crosses the Cantabrian mountain range from north to south, this communication route has routes of great technical complexity, including five viaducts, including the Montabliz viaduct, which became the ...
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Mirador De Piedrasluengas
Mirador may refer to: Places * Mirador, Maranhão, a municipality in Maranhão, Brazil * Mirador, Paraná, a municipality in Paraná, Brazil * Mirador, Arizona, a place in Arizona, US * Mirador, California, a place in California, US * Mirador (Greenwood, Virginia), a historic home * El Mirador, a large pre-Columbian settlement in Guatemalań * Mirador Basin, a geological depression in the northern department of Petén, Guatemala * El Mirador cave (Cueva del Mirador), a cave in the Atapuerca Mountains, Spain * Mount Mirador, a mountain in the Philippines * Mount Tlaloc (Cerro Tláloc or El Mirador), a mountain in central Mexico * Quinta El Mirador, a village in Argentina Music * ''Mirador'' (Magnum album) * ''Mirador'' (Tarnation album) * "Mirador" (song), a 1989 song by Johnny Hallyday Literature * , a literature, art and politics weekly that was published in Barcelona between 1929 and 1938, see ''El Be Negre'' * ''The Mirador'' (novel) a novel by Sarah Monette * ''The Mir ...
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