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Oscen Tustenuggee
Oscen (died 1856) was the tustenuggee (war-chief) of a Muscogee village in southern Florida, and the most aggressive Seminole leader early in the Third Seminole War. Name Nineteenth-century sources used various spellings, including "Okchan", "Okchum", "Okchun", and "Oxian". "Tustenuggee" () is not a surname, but rather the Muscogee language, Muscogee word for the war-chief of a Tribal town#Governance, tribal town. Origin Oscen was a Miccosukee#18th and 19th centuries, Mikasuki who married a Muscogee woman and, as was customary in Mikasuki and Muscogee culture, lived in her village on Fisheating Creek west of Lake Okeechobee. One source says that village was led by Chipco, Echo Emathla Chipco, but a later source places Chipco's village of Tallahassees (a Muscogee band that lived near the site of Tallahassee, Florida, Tallahassee in the early 19th century) on the Kissimmee River, distinct from the village on Fisheating Creek where Oscen lived. Third Seminole War At the end of the Se ...
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Muscogee
The Muscogee, also known as the Mvskoke, Muscogee Creek or just Creek, and the Muscogee Creek Confederacy ( in the Muscogee language; English: ), are a group of related Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands Here they waged war against other bands of Native American Indians, such as the Savanna, Ogeeche, Wapoo, Santee tribe, Santee, Yamasee, Northern Utina, Utina, Icofan, Patican and others, until at length they had overcome them, and absorbed some as confederates into their tribe. In the mid-16th century, when explorers from the Spanish Empire, Spanish made their first forays inland from the shores of the Gulf of Mexico, many political centers of the Mississippians were already in decline, or abandoned. The region is best described as a collection of moderately sized native chiefdoms (such as the Coosa chiefdom on the Coosa River), interspersed with completely autonomous villages and tribal groups. The earliest Spanish explorers encountered villages and chiefdoms o ...
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Fort Denaud, Florida
Fort Denaud is a census-designated place (CDP) and former fort in Hendry County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the CDP was 2,049, up from 1,694 at the 2010 census. It is part of the LaBelle, Florida Micropolitan Statistical Area (μSA). History The fort was situated next to the Caloosahatchee River, east of Fort Myers. The fort was first established in 1837 as a supply depot during the Second Seminole War. It was named in honor of Pierre Denaud, a French-Canadian trapper who had owned the land and had traded skins and hides with the Seminole prior to the Seminole War. The fort was reoccupied and was more tactically significant during the Third Seminole War, where it served as a headquarters for several companies of federal troops and as a middle point on the Caloosahatchee river between Fort Myers and Lake Okeechobee. In December 1854, Brevet Major William Hays took command of three companies from the 2nd Artillery Regiment serving in the area ...
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Single- And Double-pen Architecture
Single-pen architecture and double-pen architecture are architectural styles for design of log, and sometimes stone or brick pioneer houses found in the United States. A single pen is just one unit: a rectangle of four walls of a log cabin. In double pen architecture, two log pens are built and those are joined by a roof over a breezeway in between. A saddlebag house is a subset of double-pen architecture with two rooms, a central chimney, and one or two front doors. See also *Dog trot architecture *Central-passage house *Slave pen Slave markets and slave jails in the United States were places used for the slave trade in the United States from the founding in 1776 until the total abolition of slavery in 1865. ''Slave pens'', also known as slave jails, were used to temporar ... References {{reflist Architectural styles Log buildings and structures in the United States ...
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Alafia River
The Alafia River is long, with a watershed of in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States, flowing into Tampa Bay. The watershed contains ten named lakes and ponds, and 29 named rivers, streams and canals. During the rainy season, excess water is pumped to the new C.W. Bill Young Regional Reservoir, which opened in 2005. The river is formed by two prongs. The north prong starts south of Mulberry and runs for 23.9 miles until it meets the south prong in Lithia. The south prong begins south of Bradley Junction and continues for 28.7 miles. The combined river then flows 24.7 miles west into Tampa Bay. History For centuries the Alafia was home to various native tribes, including the Tocobaga. From their settlement at the mouth of the river to their hunting camps upstream, the Indians left traces of their lives and activities. The Mocoso occupied the area around the mouth of the Alafia in the 16th century and were believed to speak Timucuan. In the sixteenth century, the exped ...
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Manatee River
The Manatee River is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed April 18, 2011 river in Manatee County, Florida, Manatee County, Florida. The river forms in the northeastern corner of Manatee County and flows into the Gulf of Mexico at the southern edge of Tampa Bay. Wildlife in and around the river includes alligators, herons, manatees, dolphins, and fish such as bass, bluegill, catfish, and gar. Bull sharks are occasionally found in the brackish water near its low-lying outlet. The river includes the Upper Manatee River Canoe Trail for paddlers. Overview The Manatee River has a drainage basin, watershed that is approximately . Lake Manatee, an artificial Water reservoir, reservoir, is located about midway in the river's course. The lower part of the river below the dam is an estuary, with Bradenton, Florida, Bradenton and smaller settlements located along its banks. The river's main tributary is the Braden Ri ...
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Charlie Creek (Florida)
Charlie Creek is a stream in Hardee County and Polk County, Florida, in the United States. Charlie Creek was named in honor of Charlie Apopka, chief of the Seminole The Seminole are a Native American people who developed in Florida in the 18th century. Today, they live in Oklahoma and Florida, and comprise three federally recognized tribes: the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma, the Seminole Tribe of Florida, .... See also * List of rivers of Florida References Rivers of Hardee County, Florida Rivers of Polk County, Florida Rivers of Florida {{Florida-river-stub ...
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Peace River (Florida)
The Peace River is a river in the southwestern part of the Florida peninsula, in the United States, U.S.A. It originates at the juncture of Saddle Creek and Peace Creek northeast of Bartow, Florida, Bartow in Polk County, Florida, Polk County and flows south through Fort Meade (Polk County) Hardee County, Florida, Hardee County to Arcadia, Florida, Arcadia in DeSoto County, Florida, DeSoto County and then southwest into the Charlotte Harbor (estuary), Charlotte Harbor estuary at Punta Gorda, Florida, Punta Gorda in Charlotte County, Florida, Charlotte County. It is long and has a drainage basin of . U.S. Route 17 in Florida, U.S. Highway 17 runs near and somewhat parallel to the river for much of its course. The river was called ''Rio de la Paz'' (''River of Peace'') on 16th century Spain, Spanish charts. It appeared as ''Peas Creek'' or ''Pease Creek'' on later maps. The Creek (people), Creek (and later, Seminole) Indians call it Talakchopcohatchee, ''River of Long Peas''. Other ...
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Braden Castle Park Historic District
The Braden Castle Park Historic District is a U.S. historic district (designated as such on May 9, 1983) located in Bradenton, Florida. The district is bounded by the Manatee and Braden Rivers, Ponce DeLeon Street, and Pelot Avenue. It contains 192 historic buildings and 3 structures. The historic district contains ruins of the 1850 Braden House, a house of tabby A tabby cat, or simply tabby, is any domestic cat (''Felis catus'') with a coat pattern distinguished by an M-shaped marking on its forehead, stripes by its eyes and across its cheeks, along its back, around its legs and tail, and characteris ... owned by Joseph Braden. References External links Buildings and structures in Bradenton, Florida National Register of Historic Places in Manatee County, Florida Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida {{ManateeCountyFL-NRHP-stub ...
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Tabby Concrete
Tabby is a type of concrete made by burning oyster shells to create lime, then mixing it with water, sand, ash and broken oyster shells. Tabby was used by early Spanish settlers in present-day Florida, then by British colonists primarily in coastal South Carolina and Georgia. It is a man-made analogue of coquina, a naturally-occurring sedimentary rock derived from shells and also used for building. Revivals in the use of tabby spread northward and continued into the early 19th century. Tabby was normally protected with a coating of plaster or stucco. Origin "Tabby" or "tapia" derives from the Spanish ''tabique de ostión'' (literally, "adobe wall of oyster hell). There is evidence that North African Moors brought a predecessor form of tabby to Spain when they invaded the peninsula, but there is also evidence that the Iberian use is earlier and that it spread from there south to Morocco. A form of tabby is used in Morocco today and some tabby structures survive in Spain, tho ...
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Bradenton, Florida
Bradenton ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Manatee County, Florida, Manatee County, Florida, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city's population is 55,698, up from 49,546 at the 2010 census. It is a principal city in the Sarasota metropolitan area. Downtown Bradenton is along the Manatee River and includes the Bradenton Riverwalk. Downtown Bradenton is also home to the Bishop Museum of Science and Nature. To the south of Bradenton is Sarasota, Florida, Sarasota; beach communities on Anna Maria Island are to its west. The Manatee River and Palmetto, Florida, Palmetto on the other side of it are to its north. History Late 18th and early 19th centuries A settlement established by Maroons or escaped slaves named Angola, Florida, Angola existed in Bradenton's present area starting in the late 1700s and ending in 1821. It is believed to been spread out between the Manatee River (then known as Oyster River) all the way to Sarasota Bay. T ...
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Braden Castle C
Braden may refer to: *Braden (given name) *Braden (surname) *Braden, Illinois, an unincorporated community, United States *Braden, Tennessee, a town in Fayette County, Tennessee, United States *Braden, Union County, Tennessee, an unincorporated community in Tennessee, United States *Braden, West Virginia, an unincorporated community, United States *Braden River, a river in Florida, United States *Braden (brand), a brand of winches owned by Paccar Paccar Inc. (stylized as PACCAR) is an American company primarily focused on the design and manufacturing of large commercial trucks through its subsidiaries DAF, Kenworth and Peterbilt sold across markets worldwide. The company is headquartere ... See also * Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Ulcer Risk {{disambiguation, geo ...
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Florida Senate
The Florida Senate is the upper house of the Florida Legislature, the State legislature (United States), state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida House of Representatives being the lower house. Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution of Florida, adopted in 1968, defines the role of the Legislature and how it is to be constituted. The Senate is composed of 40 members, each elected from a single-member district with a population of approximately 540,000 residents. The Senate Chamber is located in the State Capitol building. The Republican Party of Florida, Republicans hold a supermajority in the chamber with 27 seats; Florida Democratic Party, Democrats are in the minority with 10 seats. One seat is held by an Independent politician, independent, and two seats are vacant. Terms Article III of the Constitution of Florida, Florida Constitution defines the terms for state legislators. The Constitution requires state senators from odd-numbered districts to be el ...
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