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Ordinul Republicii
The Order of the Republic () is Moldova's highest order. It is awarded by the President of Moldova for exceptional merits in all fields which benefit Moldova and humanity as a whole. The order was established in July 1992 and its collar and badge are made from silver. A recipient cannot receive the award twice. The next (lower) award is the Order of Stephen the Great. Recipients Moldovan 1992 * Anton Gămurari * Nicolae Sulac * Tudor Casapu * Maria Bieșu * Vladimir Curbet * Mihai Grecu * Doina and Ion Aldea Teodorovici 1993 * Ion Bostan * Eva Gudumac * Pavel Barbalat 1995 * Natalia Gheorghiu * Gheorghe Paladi 1996 * Anatol Codru * Sergiu Rădăuțanu * Vladimir Beșleagă * Vasile Vasilache * Mihai Cimpoi * Nicolae Dabija * Dumitru Matcovschi * Spiridon Vangheli * Grigore Vieru * Silviu Berejan * Anatol Ciobanu * Ion Hadârcă * Leonida Lari * Nicolae Juravschi * Vladimir Andrunakievich * Haralambie Corbu 1997 * Eugen Doga * Sofia Rotaru ...
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MD Orden Of Republicl Rib
MD, Md, mD or md may refer to: Medicine * M.D. (from Latin ''Medicinae Doctor'') or Doctor of Medicine, a medical degree ** MD (Ayurveda), a medical degree in India ** MD (Homeopathy), a medical degree in India * Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear * Muscular dystrophy, a group of diseases involving breakdown of skeletal muscles Places * Moldova (ISO country code MD) * Maryland (US postal abbreviation MD) * Magdeburg (vehicle plate prefix MD), a city in Germany * Mödling District (vehicle plate prefix MD), in Lower Austria, Austria People * Muhammad (name) or Mohammed (Md) Arts, entertainment, and media Music * ' or ' (MD or m.d.; "right hand"), in piano scores * Music director Other arts, entertainment, and media * ''MDs'' (TV series), 2002 * ', ("Materials and discussions for the analysis of classical texts"), an Italian journal * '' Murder Drones'', an Australian animated web series, 2021-2024 *MDTV (Indonesian TV network), an Indonesian drama series televis ...
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Anatol Codru
Anatol Codru (1 May 1936 – 17 August 2010) was a writer and film director from Moldova. He was the head of the Union of Cinematographers of Moldova and a leader of the Democratic Forum of Romanians in Moldova. Biography Anatol Codru was born to Ion Condrea and Titiana Stăncuţă on May 1, 1936, in Molovata Nouă. He graduated from Moldova State University in 1963. Since 1998, he has been the head of the Union of Cinematographers of Moldova. Anatol Codru is an honorary member of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova Anatol Codru was suffering from cancer and died in Chişinău on August 17, 2010. Awards * Premiul I pentru poezie al prestigioasei reviste literare din Moscova „Drujba narodov", 1976. * Filmul Mihai Eminescu este distins cu Premiul I la Festivalul de poezie din Suceava, 1992. * Premiul Uniunii Scriitorilor din Moldova pentru cea mai bună carte de poeme a anului, Intâmplarea mirării, 1999. * Academia Internaţională de drept economic îi acordă titlul de Doct ...
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Nicolae Juravschi
Nicolae Juravschi (given name also transliterated Nikolai, Nikolaï, or Nikolay and surname Juravski, Juravskiy, Yuravskiy, or Zhuravsky; born 8 August 1964) is a Moldovan politician and former canoe sprinter. He won three Olympic medals in the C-2 event with his teammate Viktor Reneysky. In the Soviet era Juravschi trained at the Armed Forces (sports society), Armed Forces sports society in Kishinev (now Chișinău), Moldova. The pair won two gold medals at the 1988 Summer Olympics, as competitors for the USSR. In the next three years Juravschi won a total of eight ICF Flatwater Racing World Championships, world championship gold medals in the C-2 and C-4 events. Despite this success Reneysky and Juravschi were not selected for the Unified Team at the Olympics, Unified Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics, 1992 Olympics, having been defeated in the trials. Juravschi was invited to represent Romania instead and reached Canoeing at the 1992 Summer Olympics, two finals. He then return ...
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Leonida Lari
Leonida Lari (26 October 1949 – 11 December 2011) was a Moldovan poet, journalist, and politician who advocated for the reunion of Bessarabia with Romania. She published 24 volumes of poetry and prose and was a prolific translator of key works from world literature into Romanian. Life and career Leonida Lari was born on 26 October 1949 in Bursuceni, Moldovan SSR, one of the former Soviet Socialist Republics of the Soviet Union. Her parents, Ion and Nadejda Tuchilatu, were teachers. Lari had a younger brother, Leonard Tuchilatu, also a poet, who died when he was only 24 of kidney failure after being exposed to radiation while serving in the Soviet army. Lari graduated from the State University of Chişinău, Moldova, with a major in philology. She worked at the Museum of Literature "D. Cantemir" in Chişinau (1971–1973), was an editor for the journal "Literatură şi Artă" (1985–1988), as well as editor-in-chief (1988–2003) of " Glasul Națiunii", the first publicatio ...
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Ion Hadârcă
Ion Hadârcă (born 17 August 1949) is a poet, translator and Moldovan politician, deputy to the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova between 1990 and 1998 and from 2009 to 2014. Ion Hadârcă was the founder and first president of the Popular Front of Moldova (1989–1992), chairman of the Liberal Reformist Party. Biography Ion Hadârcă was born on 17 July 1949 in Sîngerei, Sîngerei District. Between 1968 and 1970, he carried out the compulsory military service in the Soviet army. He was the first president of the Popular Front of Moldova (1989–1992). He was elected as president during the second congress of the Front (30 June – 1 July 1989) from among 3 candidates for the job; other two candidates that sought election to the post were Nicolae Costin and Gheorghe Ghimpu. Ion Hadârcă was member of the Supreme Soviet (1989–1990) and the Moldovan Parliament (1990–1998). Hadârcă was an MP of the Liberal Party until he joined the Liberal Party Reform Council i ...
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Anatol Ciobanu
Anatol Ciobanu (14 May 1934 – 8 April 2016) was a Moldovan professor and researcher. He was head of the Department of Romanian language at Moldova State University, a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova, and a leader of the Democratic Forum of Romanians in Moldova. Biography Anatol Ciobanu was born on May 14, 1934, in Ruseni. He graduated from Moldova State University in 1956 and since 1959 he has been working for this university. Anatol Ciobanu got his PhD in 1973. Since 2001, he has been the head of the Department of Romanian language, general linguistics and Romance of the Moldova State University in Chişinău. In 1992, Anatol Ciobanu became a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova. Awards * Order of the Republic (Moldova) The Order of the Republic () is Moldova's highest Order (decoration), order. It is awarded by the President of Moldova for exceptional merits in all fields which benefit Moldova and humanity as a whole. The or ...
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Silviu Berejan
Silviu Berejan (30 July 1927 – 10 November 2007) was a Romanian philologist, lexicologist and linguist from Bessarabia, one of the titular members of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova, the romance linguistic specialty (especially Romanian) and Slavic (especially Russian), principal scientist at the Institute of Linguistics of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova.Akademos, N. 2-3(7), 2007, p.83 Biography Silviu Berejan was born on 30 July 1927 in Bălăbăneşti, Criuleni. He graduated from the Moldova State University in 1952. Awards * Premiulu de Stat al Republicii Moldova, * Doctor Honoris Causa of Universitatea de Stat „Alecu Russo” Bălţi, Works *Contribuţii la studiul infinitivului moldovenesc (1962); *Семантическая эквивалентность лексических единиц (1973); *Autor şi redactor a 4 dicţionare, inclusiv Dicţionar explicativ şcolar (1960, 1969, 1976, 1979, 1984, în colaborare); Dicţionar explicativ al l ...
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Grigore Vieru
Grigore Vieru (; 14 February 1935 – 18 January 2009) was a Moldovans, Moldovan poet, writer and unification of Moldova and Romania, unionist advocate, known for his poems and books for children. His poetry is characterized by vivid natural scenery, patriotism, as well as a venerated image of the sacred mother. Vieru wrote in the Romanian language. In 1993 he was elected a correspondent member of the Romanian Academy. Early life He was born in Pererîta village, Hotin County, at the time, part of Romania (today part of Briceni district, Moldova). His parents, Pavel and Eudochia Vieru (''née'' Didic) were farmers. In 1950, he graduated from the 7-grade school of his native village, after which he attended the middle school in Lipcani, which he graduated in 1953. Personal life Vieru had been married to Raisa Vieru since 1959; they had two sons, Teodor and Călin Vieru. Creative work His first publishing debut was in 1957, a booklet of poems for children, «''Alarma»'' (� ...
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Spiridon Vangheli
Spiridon Vangheli (14 June 1932 – 21 June 2024) was a Moldovan writer of children's books, poet, and translator. Life and career Vangheli was born in Grinăuţi, Romania on 14 June 1932. He graduated from Ion Creangă State Pedagogical University in 1955, and after various jobs in schools, including as math professor, he joined the Moldovan Writers' Union and became a consulting editor. His publishing debut was in 1962, with a book for children titled ''In the Land of Butterflies.'' His books have been translated into 40 languages. Vangheli died in Chișinău on 21 June 2024, at the age of 92. Legacy His most characteristic work is a series of children's books about the adventures of Guguță, a boy who received from his father a large traditional lamb skin hat that became an inseparable attribute. In the story, Guguţă invites his classmates and the entire village to snuggle under the hat, protecting everyone from the winter cold. As more people join, the hat grows ...
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Dumitru Matcovschi
Dumitru Matcovschi (20 October 1939 – 26 June 2013) was a writer from Moldova who was a member of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova. He was a founder of the Popular Front of Moldova. Biography Dumitru Matcovschi was born to Leonte and Eudochia Matcovschi on 20 October 1939 in Vadul-Raşcov, then in Romania. He graduated from the Moldova State University in 1961. Dumitru Matcovschi was a founder of the Democratic Movement of Moldova and Popular Front of Moldova. Matcovschi died on 26 June 2013 following surgery on 14 June to remove a brain tumor. Awards * Honorary citizen Honorary citizenship is a status bestowed by a city or other government on a foreign or native individual whom it considers to be especially admirable or otherwise worthy of the distinction. The honor usually is symbolic and does not confer an ... Chişinău
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Nicolae Dabija (writer)
Nicolae Dabija (15 July 1948 – 12 March 2021) was a writer, literary historian, and politician from the Republic of Moldova, honorary member of the Romanian Academy (from 2003) and corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova (from 2012). Biography Dabija was born on 15 July 1948 in Codreni village, Cimișlia, at the time in the Moldavian SSR of the Soviet Union. Of Romanian nationality and Orthodox religion, he was the nephew of the archimandrite Serafim Dabija, a Romanian confessor deported to a Gulag camp in 1947. In 1966 he enrolled at the journalism faculty of the State University of Moldova. In the third year he was expelled for "pro-Romanian and anti-Soviet activity"; re-admitted in 1970 in the Faculty of Philology, he graduated from the university in 1972. Dabija published over 80 titles of poetry, narration and essays. He debuted in 1975 with "The Third Eye", a poetry volume. Other titles include: "Untouched Water" (1980); "The Unknown Painter" (19 ...
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Mihai Cimpoi
Mihai Cimpoi (born 3 September 1942) is a Moldovan politician, a distinguished cultural scientist, Romanian academician, critic and literary historian, eminescologist, literary editor and Bessarabian essayist. ''"Emeritus of the Republic of Moldova"'', two decades elected president of the Union of Writers of Moldova, deputy in the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova between 1999 and 2001, Mihai Cimpoi is the author of some fundamental works such as: ''"An Open History of the Romanian literature in Bessarabia"'' (in several editions) and ''"Mihai Eminescu. Encyclopedic Dictionary"'' - a unique monumental work. Mihai Cimpoi is the author and developer of the long-term project ''"The World Congress of Eminescologists"'', launched in 2012 and became a tradition. Biography Mihai Cimpoi was born on 3 September 1942 into the family of Ilie and Ana Cimpoi, peasants from the commune of Larga, Hotin County, Kingdom of Romania. The future academician, after primary and secondary educatio ...
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