Order Of Independence (Jordan)
The Order of Independence (''Wisam al-Istiqial'') is the fourth knighthood order of the Kingdom of Jordan. History It was instituted in 1921 by Emir Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca. Grades The Order of Independence is divided in five classes: Insignia The ''ribbon'' is purple with white and black stripes on its borders. Notable recipients Senior members of the Jordanian Royal Family as well as Prime Ministers of Jordan are among the current recipients of the Order's highest rank of Grand Cordon. Others include foreign royalty, prominent businessmen and cultural figures. Grand Cordon * B. J. Habibie, President of Indonesia * L. B. Moerdani, Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces * Jaime de Marichalar, ''Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo's former husband''.Forum Principes de Asturias, State visit in Spain, 1999Group photo/ref> * Simeon Saxe-Coburg, Simeon II, King of the Bulgarians and Prime Minister. * Anthony Bailey (PR advisor), Anthony Bailey, interfaith ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Order (decoration)
An order is a visible honour awarded by a sovereign state, monarch, Dynasty, dynastic house or organisation to a person, typically in recognition of individual Meritocracy, merit, that often comes with distinctive insignia such as Collar (order), collars, medals, badges, and sashes worn by recipients. Modern honour systems of state orders and dynastic orders emerged from the culture of orders of chivalry of the Middle Ages, which in turn emerged from the Catholic religious orders. Terminology The word order (), in the case referred to in this article, can be traced back to the chivalric orders, including the military order (society), military orders, which in turn trace the name of their organisation back to that of the Catholic religious orders. Orders began to be created ''ad hoc'' and in a more courtly nature. Some were merely honorary and gradually the ''badges'' of these orders (i.e. the association) began to be known informally as ''orders''. As a result, the modern disti ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Anthony Bailey (PR Advisor)
Anthony John James Bailey (born 13 January 1970) is a British people, British-born Irish public relations consultant. Bailey was active in UK political circles in the early 2000s and has also had roles with various charities and Catholic organisations. He has received various honours, including an Order of the British Empire (OBE) awarded in the 2008 Birthday Honours. However, he has also been stripped of various honours, including the OBE, which was revoked in 2023 after a London High Court of Justice, High Court judge sentenced him to prison for Contempt of court#Civil contempt, contempt of court in a 2022 divorce settlement hearing. Personal life and background The son of an Irish mother, Veronica, and an English father, Colin, Bailey was born in London on 13 January 1970 and brought up in Ruislip, attending The Douay Martyrs School, then University College London. His father was an engineer and instructor at FÁS, an Irish state body responsible for training the unemploye ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Raja Inal Siregar
Raja Inal Siregar (5 March 1938 – 5 September 2005) was governor of North Sumatra from 1988 to 1998. He was among the Mandala Airlines Flight 091 crash victims, succumbing to his injuries a day after the crash. He was said to be on his way to talks with then-Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (born 9 September 1949), commonly referred to as SBY, is an Indonesian politician and retired Indonesian Army, army general who served as the sixth president of Indonesia from 2004 to 2014 and the second president of Ind ... at the time. Web sources 1938 births 2005 deaths Governors of North Sumatra Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in Indonesia People from Medan People of Batak descent Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 2005 {{Indonesia-politician-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Chief Of Air Staff (Pakistan)
The Chief of the Air Staff (reporting name: CAS) is a military appointment and a Statutory, statutory office held by an Air chief marshal (Pakistan), Air Chief Marshal in the Pakistan Air Force, who is appointed by the Prime Minister of Pakistan, prime minister of Pakistan with final confirmation by the president of Pakistan. The CAS is the highest-ranking officer of the Pakistan Air Force. The Chief of the Air Staff is a senior most military appointment in the Military of Pakistan, Pakistani military who is a senior member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee in a separate capacity, usually providing necessary consultation to the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee to act as a principal military adviser to the Prime Minister of Pakistan, prime minister and its Government of Pakistan, civilian government in the line of defending and guarding the nation's Borders of Pakistan, airspace and aerial borders. The Chief of the Air Staff exercises his responsibility of command a ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Anwar Shamim
Mohammad Anwar Shamim (); (1 October 1931 – 4 January 2013) was the Chief of Air Staff, appointed to the post in 1978 until retiring in 1985. Born in Haripur, British India, he was a career fighter pilot who participated in conflict with India in the Indo-Pakistani war of 1965 and also in 1971, before playing a crucial role as a military adviser to Jordan against Palestinian insurgent groups in 1970. As an Chief of the Air Staff, Shamim is notable for taking initiatives to modernize the PAF by successfully acquiring the General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon from the United States under Project Falcon in 1983, and acquiring radar technology from the US to strengthen his country's aerial defense. During his tenureship, he played an influential role in the Zia administration, advising President Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq on policy matters involving the national security of Pakistan. In addition, Shamim also holds the distinction of being the second longest serving Chief ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Kathleen Kenyon
Dame Kathleen Mary Kenyon, (5 January 1906 – 24 August 1978) was a British archaeologist of Neolithic culture in the Fertile Crescent. She led excavations of Tell es-Sultan, the site of ancient Jericho, from 1952 to 1958, and has been called one of the most influential archaeologists of the 20th century. She was Principal of St Hugh's College, Oxford, from 1962 to 1973, having undertaken her own studies at Somerville College, Oxford. Biography Kathleen Kenyon was born in London, England, in 1906. She was the eldest daughter of Sir Frederic Kenyon, biblical scholar and later director of the British Museum. Her grandfather was lawyer and Fellow of All Souls College, John Robert Kenyon, and her great-great-grandfather was the politician and lawyer Lloyd Kenyon, 1st Baron Kenyon. She grew up in Bloomsbury, in a house attached to the British Museum, with her mother, Amy Kenyon, and sister Nora Kenyon. Known for being hard-headed and stubborn, Kathleen grew up as a tomboy, fishi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Bisher Al-Khasawneh
Bisher Khasawneh (; born 27 January 1969) is a Jordanian politician and diplomat who served as the 43rd Prime Minister of Jordan and Minister of Defence from 12 October 2020 to 15 September 2024. Khasawneh was an ambassador of Jordan to Egypt, France, Kenya, Ethiopia, African Union, League of Arab States, and to UNESCO. He also served as Coordinator General and Director of the Peace Process and Negotiations Bureau in Jordan. He served as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs between 2016 and 2017. He subsequently was Minister of State for Legal Affairs between 2017 and 2018. He served as the adviser to King Abdullah II for Communication and Coordination at The Royal Hashemite Court between April 2019 and August 2020. Until his appointment as Prime Minister Khasawneh served as the adviser to the King for Policies. Early life Khasawneh was born on 27 January 1969, in Amman, which is the capital of Jordan. Education * Bachelor degree in Law, University of Jordan * Executive Dip ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Amer Khammash
Amer Khammash, (14 November 1924, Al-Salt, Emirate of Transjordan, Transjordan - 13 February 2010) was a Jordanian lieutenant general, political and personal adviser to King Hussein of Jordan, as well as being His Majesty's special representative, Chief of The Royal Hashemite Court twice and a five-term member of the Senate of Jordan. Biography He was the son of a lawyer and judge "Mohammad Baseem" Khammash, who was well known for being the country's first court judge. Amongst his achievements, General Khammash was the first recognized Jordanian pilot and received his pilot training in AAC Middle Wallop, RAF Middle Wallop in the United Kingdom in 1949, and received his wings in 1950 from King Abdullah I, the founder of Jordan. He returned to Jordan and later attended the United States Army Command and General Staff College in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, in 1958, where his portrait hangs in the Hall of Fame in the Staff College. After graduating from the college, he returned to Jord ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Hashemite University
The Hashemite University (الجامعة الهاشمية), often abbreviated HU, is a public university in Jordan. It was established in 1995. The university is located in the vicinity of the city of Zarqa. As regards to the study systems, it applies the credit hour system. Each college has its own number of credit hours. It is the first university in Jordan to apply the Two-Summer-Semester system. The Hashemite University offers a variety of different master programs. It also offers an international admission program which allows non-Jordanian students to enroll at the university. Geographical location The Hashemite University is located in the city of Zarqa on a site parallel to two international highways. The west gate of the university, which is the main gate, opens to the international highway that links Amman with Mafraq and Irbid and from there to Syria. The south gate opens to the highway that leads to AzZarqa and from there to Iraq And Saudi Arabia. History The R ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Trad Al-Fayez
Trad Mithqal Al-Fayez (Arabic language, Arabic: طراد مثقال الفايز, ''Trad Al Fayiz''; 31 December 1937 – 11 September 2024) is a Jordanian politician born in Amman, Jordan. He was the minister of Agriculture, an ambassador of Jordan to multiple countries, and a member of the Jordanian senate. Early life and personal life Al-Fayez was born in Amman in 1937 to Mithqal Al Fayez, Sheikh Mithqal Al-Fayez and Adul Khayr. He graduated from University of Oklahoma, The University of Oklahoma in 1965 with a bachelor's degree in Political Science. In 1967, following the Arab defeat in the Six-Day War, a wave of Palestinian refugees from the West Bank were to be resettled in Jordan, Trad, alongside his brothers Akef Al-Fayez, Akef and Talal donated 130,000 square meters of land in the main urban center of Al-Jizah, Jordan, Al-Jizah to host the refugees where the Talbieh Camp stands today. Trad was the last surviving son of Mithqal, passing away on the night of the 11th of ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Yasmin Umar
Mohammad Yasmin bin Haji Umar (born 23 April 1956) is a Bruneian aristocrat, politician, and retired military officer who served as Department of Energy (Brunei), minister of energy from 2010 to 2018 and Ministry of Defence (Brunei), deputy minister of defence from 2005 to 2010. Early life and education Mohammad Yasmin bin Haji Umar, born in Brunei on 23 April 1956, pursued his early education at Anthony Abell College in Seria. On 12 July 1979, he earned a Bachelor of Science (Hons) degree in electronics from the University of Wales in the United Kingdom. Continuing his academic journey, he enrolled at the University of Loughborough, also in the UK, where he specialised in digital communication systems. On 1 December 1981, he was awarded a Master of Science degree by the faculty of electrical and electronic engineering. Military career Yasmin began his career in the Royal Brunei Malay Regiment (RBMR) as a commissioned officer, receiving a promotion to lieutenant on 9 Novem ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |