Nông Đức Mạnh
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Nông Đức Mạnh
Nông Đức Mạnh (; born 11 September 1940) is a Vietnamese politician who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam, the most powerful position in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, from 22 April 2001 to 19 January 2011. His parents were Tày peasants.Biography of Nông Đức Mạnh, the General Secretary of the CPV
VNA, 22 April 2001
Nông Đức Mạnh was born in Cường Lợi, Na Rì District, Bắc Kạn Province ...
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General Secretary Of The Communist Party Of Vietnam
The general secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee (), simply and informally the party general secretary or just general secretary (, TBT), is the contemporary title for the holder of the Party leader, highest office within the Communist Party of Vietnam, Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV), being in practice the highest position in the politics of Vietnam and is considered one of the Four pillars (Vietnamese bureaucrats), four pillars of the country's leadership. The general secretaryship used to be the second-highest office within the party when Ho Chi Minh, Hồ Chí Minh was the chairman, a post which existed from 1951 to 1969, and since 1969, the general secretary has generally been regarded as the highest leader of Vietnam. The general secretary also holds the title of secretary of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of Vietnam, Central Military Commission, the leading party organ on military affairs, being the highest political and id ...
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Bắc Giang Province
Bắc Giang [ɓak˧˥:zaːŋ˧˧] was a former Provinces of Vietnam, province in the Northeast (Vietnam), Northeast region of Vietnam. History Its oldest name was Kinh Bắc (京北, "north [of] capital"), a sub-division has ever included two modern provinces Bắc Giang and Bắc Ninh province, Bắc Ninh. It has been posed since the Lý Dynasty to emphasize the defense factor for Hanoi, Thăng Long capital-citadel. Its current name Bắc Giang (北江, "northern river") has been informed in an unofficial way since the Trần Dynasty to describe the feud of An Sinh Prince Trần Liễu, where was on the right shore of the Cầu River. Besides, it also has another name being Lục Nam (陆南), which has been given by the French people, French and was grafted from Lục Ngạn district, Lục Ngạn rural district and Lục Nam River, Lục Nam river. In particular, both names described the terrain of the province, where there were many hills (lục ngạn) with a river flowin ...
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11th National Congress Of The Communist Party Of Vietnam
The 11th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam (, 11th National Congress of Delegates) was the eleventh party congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam, the sole legal party of Vietnam; it occurred between 12 and 19 January 2011, at the My Dinh National Convention Centre, Hanoi. Revising the party platform The platform which existed before the 11th Congress had remained unchanged since 7th Congress (held in 1991). The work on revising the platform began two-and-a-half years before the 11th Congress. Nguyễn Phú Trọng, due to his position as rector of Hồ Chí Minh National Academy of Politics, was asked by the 10th Politburo to head the drafting committee responsible for drafting the new platform. Another reason was that Nông Đức Mạnh supported Nguyễn Phú Trọng possible future candidature for the general secretaryship. The drafting of the platform was a collective effort guided by high-standing party bureaucrats and officials from think tanks ...
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Chairman Of The National Assembly Of Vietnam
The Chairman of the National Assembly of Vietnam () is the legislative speaker of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, presiding over the National Assembly. The National Assembly is, in the words of the constitution, "the highest representative organ of the people; the highest organ of state power". This position was formerly designated as the Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly of Vietnam () from 1946 to 1981. The chairman is elected by the deputies (members) of the National Assembly in the first season of the assembly's tenure. The Standing Committee, over which the chairman presides, is a permanent body in charge of the National Assembly's activities when it is not in session. The chairman and the other members of the Standing Committee have to resign from their posts when the National Assembly dissolves itself, which it normally does every five years. The chairman presides over the sessions of the National Assembly and authenticates laws and resolutio ...
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Politburo
A politburo () or political bureau is the highest organ of the central committee in communist parties. The term is also sometimes used to refer to similar organs in socialist and Islamist parties, such as the UK Labour Party's NEC or the Political Bureau of Hamas. Politburos are part of the governing structure in most former and existing states. Names The term ''politburo'' in English comes from the Russian ''politbyuro'' (), itself an abbreviation of ''politicheskoye byuro'' ( 'political bureau'). The Spanish term ''Politburó'' is directly loaned from Russian, as is the German ''Politbüro''. Chinese uses a calque (), from which the Vietnamese ( ), and Korean ( ''Jeongchiguk'') terms derive. History The first politburo was created in Russia by the Bolshevik Party in 1917 during the Russian Revolution that occurred during that year. The first Politburo had seven members: Vladimir Lenin, Grigory Zinoviev, Lev Kamenev, Leon Trotsky, Joseph Stalin, Grigori Sokol ...
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6th National Congress Of The Communist Party Of Vietnam
The 6th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam () (CPV) was held in Ba Đình Hall, Hanoi, between 15 and 18 December 1986. 1,129 delegates represented the party's estimated 1,900,000 members. The congress occurs once every five years. Preparations for the 6th National Congress began with 8th plenum of the 5th Central Committee and ended with the 10th plenum, which lasted 19 days. After the 10th plenum, local and provincial party organizations began electing delegates to the congress as well as updating party documents. The congress is noteworthy because of the introduction of economic reforms, labelled Đổi Mới (Renovation), and the election of a new party leadership. The sitting General Secretary, Trường Chinh was not reelected, and Nguyễn Văn Linh took his place. The 6th Politburo, 6th Secretariat and the Control Commission were elected. The Advisory Council to the Central Committee was established, and contained high-ranking officials who had r ...
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Leningrad
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea. The city had a population of 5,601,911 residents as of 2021, with more than 6.4 million people living in the Saint Petersburg metropolitan area, metropolitan area. Saint Petersburg is the List of European cities by population within city limits, fourth-most populous city in Europe, the List of cities and towns around the Baltic Sea, most populous city on the Baltic Sea, and the world's List of northernmost items#Cities and settlements, northernmost city of more than 1 million residents. As the former capital of the Russian Empire, and a Ports of the Baltic Sea, historically strategic port, it is governed as a Federal cities of Russia, federal city. The city was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703 on the s ...
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Bạch Thông
Bạch is a Vietnamese language surname, which means "white".''Behind the Name''"Surname Bạch" Retrieved on 26 January 2016. The name is transliterated as Bai in Chinese, and as Baek (also often spelled Baik, Paek or Paik) in Korean. Bach may be an anglicized variation of Bạch. The surname may refer to: * Bạch Liêu (1236–1315), Vietnamese official * Bạch Hưng Khang (born 1942), Vietnamese scientist * Bạch Thái Bưởi (1874–1932), Vietnamese businessman *Bạch Xuân Nguyên (died 1833), Vietnamese official *Trần Bạch Đằng (1926–2007), Vietnamese politician Other uses *Bạch Hổ oil field *Bạch Long Vĩ island *Bạch Mã National Park *Battle of Bạch Đằng (other) *Trúc Bạch Lake Trúc Bạch Lake ( Vietnamese: ) is one of the many lakes in the city of Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. It is known outside Vietnam as the site where future United States politician John McCain landed during the Vietnam War after being shot down ... Refe ...
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Time Asia
''Time'' (stylized in all caps as ''TIME'') is an American news magazine based in New York City. It was published weekly for nearly a century. Starting in March 2020, it transitioned to every other week. It was first published in New York City on March 3, 1923, and for many years it was run by its influential co-founder, Henry Luce. A European edition (''Time Europe'', formerly known as ''Time Atlantic'') is published in London and also covers the Middle East, Africa, and, since 2003, Latin America. An Asian edition (''Time Asia'') is based in Hong Kong. The South Pacific edition, which covers Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands, is based in Sydney. Since 2018, ''Time'' has been owned by Salesforce founder Marc Benioff, who acquired it from Meredith Corporation. Benioff currently publishes the magazine through the company Time USA, LLC. History 20th century ''Time'' has been based in New York City since its first issue published on March 3, 1923, by Brito ...
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