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Notocotylidae
Notocotylidae is a family of trematodes in the order Plagiorchiida Plagiorchiida is a large order of trematodes, synonymous to Echinostomida. They belong to the Digenea, a large subclass of flukes. This order contains relatively few significant parasites of humans. The following families are placed here, .... Genera *'' Catatropis'' Odhner, 1905 *'' Notocotylus'' Diesing, 1839 *'' Ogmogaster'' Jägerskiöld, 1891 *'' Paramonostomum'' Lühe, 1909 References Plagiorchiida Trematode families {{trematoda-stub ...
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Plagiorchiida
Plagiorchiida is a large order of trematodes, synonymous to Echinostomida. They belong to the Digenea, a large subclass of flukes. This order contains relatively few significant parasites of humans. The following families are placed here, organised by superfamily and suborder:Jones, A., Bray, R. A., & Gibson, D. I. (Eds.). (2002). ''Keys to the Trematoda'' (Vol. 1). CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum. * Apocreadiata ** Apocreadioidea Skrjabin, 1942 *** Apocreadiidae Skrjabin, 1942 * Bivesiculata ** Bivesiculoidea *** Bivesiculidae Yamaguti, 1934 * Bucephalata ** Bucephaloidea Poche, 1907 *** Bucephalidae Poche, 1907 *** Nuitrematidae Kurochkin, 1975 * Echinostomata ** Echinostomatoidea Looss, 1902 *** Caballerotrematidae Tkach, Kudlai & Kostadinova, 2016 *** Calycodidae Dollfus, 1929 *** Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902 *** Echinochasmidae Odhner, 1910 *** Echinostomatidae Looss, 1899 *** Fasciolidae Railliet, 1895 *** Himasthlidae Odhner, 1910 *** Ph ...
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Catatropis
''Catatropis'' is a genus of trematodes belonging to the family Notocotylidae Notocotylidae is a family of trematodes in the order Plagiorchiida Plagiorchiida is a large order of trematodes, synonymous to Echinostomida. They belong to the Digenea, a large subclass of flukes. This order contains relatively few signi .... The species of this genus are found in Europe, America, Australia. Species: *'' Catatropis chilinae'' *'' Catatropis cygni'' *'' Catatropis harwoodi'' *'' Catatropis hatcheri'' *'' Catatropis hisikui'' *'' Catatropis johnstoni'' *'' Catatropis lagunae'' *'' Catatropis pacifera'' *'' Catatropis verrucosa'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5015000 Platyhelminthes ...
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Notocotylus
''Notocotylus'' is a genus of trematodes belonging to the family Notocotylidae. The genus has a nearly cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and en .... Species Recognized species include: *'' Notocotylus aegyptiaca'' () *'' Notocotylus atlanticus'' () *'' Notocotylus attenuatus'' () *'' Notocotylus babai'' () *'' Notocotylus breviserialis'' () *'' Notocotylus chionis'' () *'' Notocotylus dafilae'' () *'' Notocotylus diserialis'' () *'' Notocotylus duboisi'' () *'' Notocotylus duboisianus'' () *'' Notocotylus ephemera'' () *'' Notocotylus filamentis'' *'' Notocotylus gibbus'' () *'' Notocotylus gonzalezi'' () *'' Notocotylus ikutai'' () *'' Notocotylus imbricatus'' () *'' Notocotylus linearis'' () *'' Notocotylus magniovatus'' () *'' Notocotylus malh ...
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Family (biology)
Family (, : ) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". The delineation of what constitutes a family—or whether a described family should be acknowledged—is established and decided upon by active taxonomists. There are not strict regulations for outlining or acknowledging a family, yet in the realm of plants, these classifications often rely on both the vegetative and reproductive characteristics of plant species. Taxonomists frequently hold varying perspectives on these descriptions, leading to a lack of widespread consensus within the scientific community ...
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Trematoda
Trematoda is a class of flatworms known as trematodes, and commonly as flukes. They are obligate internal parasites with a complex life cycle requiring at least two hosts. The intermediate host, in which asexual reproduction occurs, is a mollusk, usually a snail. The definitive host, where the flukes sexually reproduce, is a vertebrate. Infection by trematodes can cause disease in all five vertebrate classes: mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, and fish. Etymology Trematodes are commonly referred to as flukes. This term can be traced back to the Old English name for flounder, and refers to the flattened, rhomboidal shape of the organisms. The etymology of trematode stems from the Greek word ''trēmatṓdēs'', which means "pierced with holes", and refers to the worm's sucker, which pierces a hole in the host while the worm is attached and feeding. Taxonomy There are 18,000 to 24,000 known species of trematodes, divided into two subclasses — the Aspidogastrea and t ...
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Order (biology)
Order () is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between family and class. In biological classification, the order is a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms and recognized by the nomenclature codes. An immediately higher rank, superorder, is sometimes added directly above order, with suborder directly beneath order. An order can also be defined as a group of related families. What does and does not belong to each order is determined by a taxonomist, as is whether a particular order should be recognized at all. Often there is no exact agreement, with different taxonomists each taking a different position. There are no hard rules that a taxonomist needs to follow in describing or recognizing an order. Some taxa are accepted almost universally, while others are recognized only rarely. The name of an order is usually written with a capital letter. For some groups of organisms, their orders may follow consist ...
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Axel Leonard Jägerskiöld
Axel Krister Edward Leonard Jägerskiöld (November 12, 1867 – August 4, 1945) was a Finland-born Swedish zoologist. He collected specimens across Scandinavia despite problems in vision and hearing and was a curator at the Gothenburg museum. His early work was on nematodes but later worked on birds and marine biology. Life and work Jägerskiöld was born on Mejlan estate in Finland, Nyland county where his father Gustaf Magnus Leonard (1831–71) was a captain in the Russian navy. After the death of his father, he moved to Stockholm when his mother Johanna Vilhelmina Augusta married her cousin A. H. Ramsay. Baron Gustaf Mannerheim was a distant cousin. He studied at Stockholm and because of poor health, outdoor activities were recommended. He became interested in hunting, sailing and long walks where he was inspired to study nature by his teacher Alexander Skånberg and his cousin professor Christian Loven. He moved to Uppsala with his mother who was widowed again and joined t ...
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