Non-relativistic Spacetime
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Non-relativistic Spacetime
In physics, a non-relativistic spacetime is any mathematical model that fuses ''n''–dimensional space and ''m''–dimensional time into a single continuum other than the (3+1) model used in relativity theory. In the sense used in this article, a spacetime is deemed "non-relativistic" if (a) it deviates from (3+1) dimensionality, even if the postulates of special relativity, postulates of special or general relativity are otherwise satisfied, or if (b) it does not obey the postulates of special or general relativity, regardless of the model's dimensionality. Introduction There are many reasons why spacetimes may be studied that do not satisfy relativistic postulates and/or that deviate from the apparent (3+1) dimensionality of the known universe. Galilean/Newtonian spacetime The classic example of a non-relativistic spacetime is the spacetime of Galileo and Newton. It is the spacetime of everyday "common sense". Galilean/Newtonian spacetime assumes that space is Euclidean sp ...
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Relativity Theory
The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated physics theories by Albert Einstein: special relativity and general relativity, proposed and published in 1905 and 1915, respectively. Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity. General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to the forces of nature. It applies to the cosmological and astrophysical realm, including astronomy. The theory transformed theoretical physics and astronomy during the 20th century, superseding a 200-year-old theory of mechanics created primarily by Isaac Newton. It introduced concepts including 4-dimensional spacetime as a unified entity of space and time, relativity of simultaneity, kinematic and gravitational time dilation, and length contraction. In the field of physics, relativity improved the science of elementary particles and their fundamental interactions, along with ushering in the nuclear age. With relativity, cosmology ...
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