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Nepenthes Stenophylla
''Nepenthes stenophylla'' , or the narrow-leaved pitcher-plant,Phillipps, A. & A. Lamb 1996. '' Pitcher-Plants of Borneo''. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Borneo and occurs at elevations of .Clarke, C.M. 1997. '' Nepenthes of Borneo''. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. The species produces attractive funnel-shaped pitchers up to 25 cm high.Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2001. Nepenthaceae. ''Flora Malesiana'' 15: 1–157. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. ''Nepenthes stenophylla'' belongs to the loosely defined "''N. maxima'' complex", which also includes, among other species, '' N. boschiana'', '' N. chaniana'', '' N. epiphytica'', '' N. eymae'', '' N. faizaliana'', '' N. fusca'', '' N. klossii'', '' N. maxima'', '' N. platychila'', and '' N. vogelii''.Robinson, A.S., J. Nerz & A. Wistuba 2011. ''Nepenthes epiphytica'', a ne ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mount Murud
Mount Murud or Muru () is a sandstone mountain located in Limbang Division, Sarawak, Malaysia At 2,424 m (7,946 ft), it is the highest mountain in Sarawak. Geography Mount Murud at the elevation of 2,424 m, is the highest mountain in Sarawak, located at the boundary between Miri and Limbang Division, in the Kelabit Highlands. It is a white-yellowish sandstone mountain, formed during the Miocene Epoch, extends for 4 km long, running in the ENE-WSW direction. Mount Murud has two highest points, with one point higher than the other by only 15 m. History According to a local legend, there was once a ''penghulu'' (headman) named Baya Kalong who stayed near the present-day Mount Murud area. He had a beautiful daughter named Kelawing. Kelawing was later married to another young ''penghulu'' named Tingang who came from another longhouse. However, Tingang's younger brother named Lawi became jealous of his brother and beheaded Kelawing while the couple was walking upstairs into lo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Borneo
Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda Islands, located north of Java Island, Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. The island is crossed by the equator, which divides it roughly in half. The list of divided islands, island is politically divided among three states. The sovereign state of Brunei in the north makes up 1% of the territory. Approximately 73% of Borneo is Indonesian territory, and in the north, the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up about 26% of the island. The Malaysian federal territory of Labuan is situated on a small island just off the coast of Borneo. Etymology When the sixteenth-century Portuguese explorer Jorge de Menezes made contact with the indigenous people of Borneo, they referred to their island as ''Pulu K'lemantang'', which ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Vogelii
''Nepenthes vogelii'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Borneo. It is thought to be most closely related to '' N. fusca''. Botanical history The first known collection of ''N. vogelii'' was made in 1961 on Mount Api in Gunung Mulu National Park by forest botanist J. A. R. Anderson. The material, labelled as '' N. fusca'', was deposited at the Sarawak Forestry Department herbarium.Phillipps, A., A. Lamb & C.C. Lee 2008. ''Pitcher Plants of Borneo''. Second Edition. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. In 1969, botanist Shigeo Kurata examined this specimen and noted that it did not fall within the known variation exhibited by ''N. fusca''. ''Nepenthes vogelii'' was formally described in 2002 by Andre Schuiteman and Eduard Ferdinand de Vogel. The description was published in the botanical journal '' Blumea''Schuiteman, A. & E.F. de Vogel 2002. ''Nepenthes vogelii'' (Nepenthaceae): a new species from Sarawak. ''Blumea'' 47(3): 537–540. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Platychila
''Nepenthes platychila'' (; from Greek for "flat-lipped") is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to the Hose Mountains of central Sarawak. It is notable for its smooth peristome and funnel-shaped upper pitchers.McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. ''Nepenthes platychila'' belongs to the loosely defined "''N. maxima'' complex", which also includes, among other species, '' N. boschiana'', '' N. chaniana'', '' N. epiphytica'', '' N. eymae'', '' N. faizaliana'', '' N. fusca'', '' N. klossii'', '' N. maxima'', '' N. stenophylla'', and '' N. vogelii''.Robinson, A.S., J. Nerz & A. Wistuba 2011. ''Nepenthes epiphytica'', a new pitcher plant from East Kalimantan. In: McPherson, S.R. '' New Nepenthes: Volume One''. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 36–51. ''Nepenthes platychila'' was included in a 2002 report on the ''Nepenthes'' of the Hose Mount ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Klossii
''Nepenthes klossii'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to New Guinea. Botanical history ''Nepenthes klossii'' was discovered in southwestern New Guinea during the Wollaston Expedition of 1912–1913. The type specimen of the species, ''Kloss s.n.'', was collected by Cecil Boden Kloss near an expedition campsite (camp VIb) on 26 January 1913, at an elevation of between 930 and 1,170 m above sea level. It is deposited at the herbarium of the Singapore Botanic Gardens.Schlauer, J. 2006''Nepenthes klossii'' Carnivorous Plant Database. The specimen is of unknown sex as it lacks floral material. In August 1916, ''N. klossii'' was formally described by Henry Nicholas Ridley in a report on the Wollaston Expedition published in '' The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London''. The specific epithet ''klossii'' honours Cecil Boden Kloss, who first collected it three years earlier. Ridley wrote of this species: A revised description and illustration of ''N. klossii'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Fusca
''Nepenthes fusca'' , or the dusky pitcher-plant,Phillipps, A. & A. Lamb 1996. ''Pitcher-Plants of Borneo''. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. is a tropical pitcher plant endemism, endemic to Borneo. It is found throughout a wide altitude, altitudinal range and is almost always epiphytic in nature, primarily growing in mossy forest. The specific name (botany), specific epithet ''fusca'' is derived from the Latin word ''wikt:fuscus, fuscus'', meaning "dark brown" or "dusky", and refers to the colour of the pitchers. Botanical history The first known collection of ''N. fusca'' was made by Frederik Endert on October 12, 1925, from Mount Kemul in East Kalimantan, at an elevation of 1,500 m. It was discovered during an expedition to central Borneo by the Forest Research Institute of Bogor (then known as Buitenzorg), on which Endert also made the only known collection of ''Nepenthes mollis, N. mollis''. The ''N. fusca'' specimen, designated as ''Ende ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Faizaliana
''Nepenthes faizaliana'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to the limestone cliffs of Gunung Mulu National Park in Sarawak, Borneo. It is thought to be most closely related to '' N. boschiana''.Clarke, C.M. 1997. '' Nepenthes of Borneo''. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. Botanical history The type specimen of ''N. faizaliana'', ''S 44163 (Lai & Jugah)'', was collected on November 10, 1981, on Batu PanjangSchlauer, J.''Nepenthes faizaliana'' Carnivorous Plant Database. in Gunung Mulu National Park.Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2001. Nepenthaceae. ''Flora Malesiana'' 15: 1–157. The holotype is deposited at the Sarawak Forest Department Herbarium (SAR) in Kuching, Sarawak; isotypes are held at the herbarium of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K) and at the National Herbarium of the Netherlands (L) in Leiden. ''Nepenthes faizaliana'' was formally described in 1991 by J. H. Adam and C. C. Wilcock. The description was published in the botanic ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Eymae
''Nepenthes eymae'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemism, endemic to Sulawesi in Indonesia, where it grows at elevations of above sea level. It is very closely related to ''Nepenthes maxima, N. maxima'', from which it differs in its wine glass-shaped upper pitchers.McPherson, S.R. 2009. ''Pitcher Plants of the Old World''. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. The specific name (botany), specific epithet ''eymae'' honours Pierre Joseph Eyma, a Dutch botanist who worked extensively in the Dutch East Indies and who originally discovered the species. Botanical history ''Nepenthes eymae'' was discovered in central Sulawesi by Dutch botanist Pierre Joseph Eyma in 1938.D'Amato, P. 1993''Nepenthes eymai''.''Carnivorous Plant Newsletter'' 22(1–2): 21. Eyma's original material of this species includes the herbarium specimen ''Eyma 3968'', which bears a male inflorescence. ''Nepenthes eymae'' was Species description, formally described by Shigeo Kurata in a 1984 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Epiphytica
''Nepenthes epiphytica'' is a tropical pitcher plant known only from the Berau and East Kutai Regencies of East Kalimantan, Borneo, where it grows at an elevation of around 1,000 m above sea level. Prior to its formal description as a species, ''N. epiphytica'' was considered to be a variant of the closely related '' N. fusca''. ''Nepenthes epiphytica'' belongs to the loosely defined "''N. maxima'' complex", which also includes, among other species, '' N. boschiana'', '' N. chaniana'', '' N. eymae'', '' N. faizaliana'', '' N. fusca'', '' N. klossii'', '' N. maxima'', '' N. platychila'', '' N. stenophylla'', and '' N. vogelii''. The specific epithet ''epiphytica'' refers to the epiphytic An epiphyte is a plant or plant-like organism that grows on the surface of another plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nepenthes Chaniana
''Nepenthes chaniana'' (; after Datuk Chan Chew Lun, Managing Director of Natural History Publications (Borneo), Natural History Publications) is a tropical pitcher plant species belonging to the genus ''Nepenthes''. It is characterised by a dense indumentum of long, white hairs. Pitchers are cylindrical and mostly white to yellow in colouration. ''Nepenthes chaniana'' belongs to the loosely defined "''N. maxima'' complex", which also includes, among other species, ''Nepenthes boschiana, N. boschiana'', ''Nepenthes epiphytica, N. epiphytica'', ''Nepenthes eymae, N. eymae'', ''Nepenthes faizaliana, N. faizaliana'', ''Nepenthes fusca, N. fusca'', ''Nepenthes klossii, N. klossii'', ''Nepenthes maxima, N. maxima'', ''Nepenthes platychila, N. platychila'', ''Nepenthes stenophylla, N. stenophylla'', and ''Nepenthes vogelii, N. vogelii''.Robinson, A.S., J. Nerz & A. Wistuba 2011. ''Nepenthes epiphytica'', a new pitcher plant from Eas ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
IUCN Red List
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is an inventory of the global conservation status and extinction risk of biological species. A series of Regional Red Lists, which assess the risk of extinction to species within a political management unit, are also produced by countries and organizations. The goals of the Red List are to provide scientifically based information on the status of species and subspecies at a global level, to draw attention to the magnitude and importance of threatened biodiversity, to influence national and international policy and decision-making, and to provide information to guide actions to conserve biological diversity. Major species assessors include BirdLife International, the Institute of Zoology (the research division of the Zoological Society of London), the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, and many Specialist Groups w ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Least Concern
A least-concern species is a species that has been evaluated and categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as not being a focus of wildlife conservation because the specific species is still plentiful in the wild. They do not qualify as threatened, near threatened, or (before 2001) conservation dependent. Species cannot be assigned the "Least Concern" category unless they have had their population status evaluated. That is, adequate information is needed to make a direct, or indirect, assessment of its risk of extinction based on its distribution or population status. Evaluation Since 2001 the category has had the abbreviation "LC", following the IUCN 2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1). Before 2001 "least concern" was a subcategory of the " Lower Risk" category and assigned the code "LR/lc" or lc. Around 20% of least concern taxa (3261 of 15,636) in the IUCN database still use the code "LR/lc", which indicates they have not been re- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
