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Nemobiinae
Nemobiinae is a subfamily of the newly constituted Trigonidiidae, one of the cricket families. The type genus is '' Nemobius'', which includes the wood cricket, but members of this subfamily may also be known as ground crickets or "pygmy field crickets". Characteristics Nemobiinae are typically small insects, generally less than long, and less robust than many other crickets (''e.g.'' those in the Gryllidae). The thorax is densely bristled and the abdomen is also bristly. There are four (or sometimes three) pairs of long, movable spines above the tip of the abdomen. The ovipositor varies from being long, straight and needle-like, to short, curved and sabre-like. These crickets have wings of variable lengths and are generally brown, a suitable colour for concealment among the leaf litter and plant bases where they live. They are often active during the day and can be quite common in woodland and pastureland. They are omnivores. There are about two hundred species worldwide. Tri ...
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Caconemobius
''Caconemobius'' is a genus of crickets in the subfamily Nemobiinae. There are about 15 species distributed from the Pacific coasts of Asia to Hawaii, where they occur in marine environments on the shores of the Pacific Ocean.Kim, T. and J. Kim. (2010)A taxonomic review of the marine littoral genus ''Caconemobius'' (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Nemobiinae) in Korea.''Korean J Syst Zool'' 26(1) 29-33. These are wingless crickets that do not sing. They have bulbous abdomens. They live among rocks on beaches and other marine environments, where they may swim and dive in the saline waters. Taxonomy The Orthoptera Species File database lists the following species: *'' Caconemobius akusekiensis'' (Oshiro, 1990) *'' Caconemobius albus'' Otte, 1994 *'' Caconemobius anahulu'' Otte, 1994 *'' Caconemobius daitoensis'' (Oshiro, 1986) *'' Caconemobius dibrachiatus'' Ma & Zhang, 2015 *'' Caconemobius fori'' ('ūhini nēnē pele, or lava cricket) Gurney & Rentz, 1978 *''Caconemobius howarthi'' Gurne ...
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Grylloidea
Grylloidea is the superfamily of insects, in the order Orthoptera, known as crickets. It includes the " true crickets", scaly crickets, wood crickets and other families, some only known from fossils. Grylloidea dates from the Triassic period and contains about 3,700 known living species in some 528 genera, as well as 43 extinct species and 27 extinct genera. Characteristics The features which distinguish crickets in the superfamily Grylloidea from other Ensiferans are long, thread-like antennae, three tarsal segments, slender tactile cerci at the tip of the abdomen and bulbous sensory bristles on the cerci. They are the only insects to share this combination of characteristics. The term cricket is popularly used for any cricket-like insect in the order Ensifera, being applied to the ant crickets, bush crickets ( Tettigoniidae), Jerusalem crickets (''Stenopelmatus''), mole crickets, camel crickets and cave crickets ( Rhaphidophoridae) and wētā (Anostostomatidae), and the ...
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Amonemobius
''Amonemobius'' is a genus of cricket in the subfamily Nemobiinae. Taxonomy The Orthoptera Species File database lists the following species: *''Amonemobius vexans ''Amonemobius'' is a genus of cricket in the subfamily Nemobiinae. Taxonomy The Orthoptera Species File database lists the following species: *''Amonemobius vexans'' Otte, 1987 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14592544 Trigonidiidae ...'' Otte, 1987 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14592544 Trigonidiidae ...
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Paranemobius
''Paranemobius''Saussure (1877) ''Mem. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Geneve'' 25(1): 231. is a genus of cricket in the subfamily Nemobiinae Nemobiinae is a subfamily of the newly constituted Trigonidiidae, one of the cricket families. The type genus is '' Nemobius'', which includes the wood cricket, but members of this subfamily may also be known as ground crickets or "pygmy field ...; species can be found on the Indian subcontinent including Sri Lanka. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: *'' Paranemobius pictus'' (Saussure, 1877)type species (as ''Pseudonemobius pictus'' Saussure) *'' Paranemobius vicinus'' Chopard, 1928 References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10618607 Orthoptera genera Trigonidiidae ...
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Marinemobius
''Marinemobius'' is a genus of insect in subfamily Nemobiinae. Taxonomy The Orthoptera Species File database lists the following species: *''Marinemobius asahinai ''Marinemobius'' is a genus of insect in subfamily Nemobiinae Nemobiinae is a subfamily of the newly constituted Trigonidiidae, one of the cricket families. The type genus is '' Nemobius'', which includes the wood cricket, but members of thi ...'' (Yamasaki, 1979) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q14641211 Trigonidiidae ...
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Trigonidiidae
The Trigonidiidae are a family of crickets: Grylloidea consisting of two subfamilies: * Subfamily Nemobiinae Saussure, 1877 – wood crickets or ground crickets * Subfamily Trigonidiinae Trigonidiinae is a subfamily of insects in the order Orthoptera, suborder Ensifera, based on the type genus '' Trigonidium''. They are often referred to as sword-tail crickets, winged bush crickets or trigs. Tribes and Genera The ''Orthopte ... Saussure, 1874 – sword-tail crickets References {{Taxonbar, from=Q56886639 Orthoptera families Ensifera ...
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Nemobius Sylvestris
''Nemobius sylvestris'', the wood cricket, is a flightless species of cricket in the family Gryllidae. It is native to Western Europe and North Africa but uncommon in Britain. Description This cricket is a small, dark brown, ground-dwelling, grasshopper-like insect with long, thread-like antennae. It grows to about . Neither males nor females have hind wings; in males the fore-wings extend half way along the abdomen, while in females, the fore-wings are reduced to rounded stubs. Females also have a long ovipositor at the tip of the abdomen. Distribution and habitat The wood cricket is native to Europe and North Africa. Its range includes Western, Central and Southern Europe, Corsica, Algeria and Morocco. The natural habitat of this species is forest edges and woodland clearings, where it is associated with oak, beech, hazel and holly trees and with bracken. It thrives among the leaf litter in warm, sunny spots. It is uncommon in Britain, with separate populations in the New Fo ...
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