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NEAT (other)
NEAT may refer to: Science and technology * Near-Earth Asteroid Tracking, a program run by NASA and the JPL to discover near-Earth objects * Neuroevolution of augmenting topologies, a genetic algorithm for the generation of evolving artificial neural networks * NEAT chipset, a three-chip chipset for IBM PC compatible computers. The acronym stands for "New Enhanced Advanced Technology." * Non-exercise activity thermogenesis, a way of heat production in organisms * National Electronic Autocoding Technique, a language for NCR 315 computers Other uses * NRLA (German abbreviation ''NEAT''), the New Railway Link through the Alps * North European Aerospace Test range, an organisation operating rocket test ranges in Sweden * Northeast Asia Trade Tower, an office building in South Korea * New England Air Transport, an airline operating in Maine from 2008 to 2009 * National Exchange for Automated Trading, the trading system of the National Stock Exchange of India * National English Abil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Near-Earth Asteroid Tracking
Near-Earth Asteroid Tracking (NEAT) was a program run by NASA and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, surveying the sky for near-Earth objects. NEAT was conducted from December 1995 until April 2007, at GEODSS on Hawaii (Haleakala-NEAT; 566), as well as at Palomar Observatory in California (Palomar-NEAT; 644). With the discovery of more than 40 thousand minor planets, NEAT has been one of the most successful programs in this field, comparable to the Catalina Sky Survey, LONEOS and Mount Lemmon Survey. NEAT was the successor to the Palomar Planet-Crossing Asteroid Survey (PCAS). History The original principal investigator was Eleanor F. Helin, with co-investigators Steven H. Pravdo and David L. Rabinowitz. NEAT had a cooperative agreement with the U.S. Air Force to use a GEODSS telescope located on Haleakala, Maui, Hawaii. GEODSS stands for Ground-based Electro-Optical Deep Space Surveillance and these wide field Air Force telescopes were designed to optically observ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neuroevolution Of Augmenting Topologies
NeuroEvolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT) is a genetic algorithm (GA) for generating evolving artificial neural networks (a neuroevolution technique) developed by Kenneth Stanley and Risto Miikkulainen in 2002 while at The University of Texas at Austin. It alters both the weighting parameters and structures of networks, attempting to find a balance between the fitness of evolved solutions and their diversity. It is based on applying three key techniques: tracking genes with history markers to allow crossover among topologies, applying speciation (the evolution of species) to preserve innovations, and developing topologies incrementally from simple initial structures ("complexifying"). Performance On simple control tasks, the NEAT algorithm often arrives at effective networks more quickly than other contemporary neuro-evolutionary techniques and reinforcement learning methods, as of 2006.Kenneth O. Stanley and Risto Miikkulainen (2002). "Evolving Neural Networks Through Augm ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
NEAT Chipset
The NEAT chipset (the acronym standing for "New Enhanced AT") is a 4 chip VLSI implementation (including the 82C206 IPC) of the control logic used in the IBM PC compatible PC/AT computers. It consists of the 82C211 CPU/Bus controller, 82C212 Page/Interleave and EMS Memory controller, 82C215 Data/Address buffer, and 82C206 Integrated Peripherals Controller (IPC). NEAT, official designation CS8221, was developed by Chips and Technologies. History The NEAT chipset descended from the first chipset that C&T had developed for IBM XT-compatible systems, which is based around the 82C100 "XT controller" chip. 82C100 incorporates the functionality of what had been, until its invention, discrete TTL chips on the XT's mainboard, namely: * 8284 clock generator * 8288 bus controller * 8254 Programmable Interval Timer * 8255 parallel I/O interface *8259 Programmable Interrupt Controller * 8237 DMA controller * 8255 Programmable Peripheral Interface (PPI) *DRAM/SRAM controller *XT ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Non-exercise Activity Thermogenesis
Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (), also known as non-exercise physical activity (NEPA), is energy expenditure during activities that are not part of a structured exercise program. NEAT includes physical activity at the workplace, hobbies, standing instead of sitting, walking around, climbing stairs, doing chores, and fidgeting. Besides differences in body composition, it represents most of the variation in energy expenditure across individuals and populations, accounting from 6-10 percent to as much as 50 percent of energy expenditure in highly active individuals. Relationship with obesity NEAT is the main component of activity-related energy expenditure in obese individuals, as most do not do any physical exercise. NEAT, also known as nonresting energy expenditure, is also lower in obese individuals than the general population. NEAT may be reduced in individuals who have lost weight, which some hypothesize contributes to difficulties in achieving and sustaining weight loss. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
NCR 315
The NCR 315 Data Processing System, released in January 1962 by NCR, is a second-generation computer. All printed circuit boards use resistor–transistor logic (RTL) to create the various logic elements. It uses 12-bit ''slab'' memory structure using magnetic-core memory. The instructions can use a memory slab as either two 6-bit alphanumeric characters or as three 4-bit BCD digits. Basic memory is 5000 "slabs" (10,000 characters or 15,000 decimal digits) of handmade core memory, which is expandable to a maximum of 40,000 slabs (80,000 characters or 120,000 decimal digits) in four refrigerator-size cabinets. The main processor includes three cabinets and a console section that houses the power supply, keyboard, output writer (an IBM electric typewriter), and a panel with lights that indicate the current status of the program counter, registers, arithmetic accumulator, and system errors. Input/Output is by direct parallel connections to each type of peripheral through a tw ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
NRLA
The New Railway Link through the Alps (NRLA; , , ), is a Swiss construction project for faster north–south rail links across the Swiss Alps. It consists of two axes with several improvements along these rails including three new base tunnels several hundred metres below the existing apex tunnels, the Gotthard Base Tunnel, the Lötschberg Base Tunnel, and the Ceneri Base Tunnel. Swiss Federal Railways subsidiary AlpTransit Gotthard AG and BLS AG subsidiary BLS Alp Transit AG (now BLS Netz AG) were founded for this project and built the tunnels. The total projected cost of the project was CHF 12.189 billion at its 1998 start; in December 2015, its final cost was projected to be CHF 17.900 billion. The 1998 projected total cost of the Gotthard Base Tunnel was CHF 6.323 billion; in December 2015, its final cost was projected to be CHF 9.560 billion. It opened on 1 June 2016, and became operational on 11 December of that year. The Cen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
North European Aerospace Test Range
North European Aerospace Test range (NEAT) in Sweden is Europe's largest overland test range for aerospace systems. It is a co-operation Press releasSwedish Defence Material Administration and SSC in major joint investment in Vidsel Test Range 2006-11-13 by the Swedish Space Corporation and Swedish Defence Materiel Administration. Its aim is to provide facilities and services for safe aerospace testing in one of the few parts of Europe which has very low population and almost no air-traffic. Physical attributes NEAT consists of two ranges in northern Sweden, Esrange Space Center outside Kiruna and Vidsel Test Range, that are combined with a bridging area in-between the two ranges. Size The total size of NEAT is 24,000 km2, and the one-way length is 350 km. Restricted airspace NEAT has two permanently restricted airspace areas. * R01 covers Esrange Space Center and is 6,600 km2, GND/UNL altitude. * R02 covers Vidsel Test Range and is 7,200 km2, GND/UNL alt ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Northeast Asia Trade Tower
The Posco Tower-Songdo or Northeast Asia Trade Tower () is a skyscraper in Songdo International City, the world's most expensive private real estate project in the Incheon Free Economic Zone, South Korea. As of January 2025, the building is South Korea's sixth tallest, and has 68 floors. It surpassed the previous record-holder, Samsung Tower Palace 3 – Tower G in Seoul, when it topped-out in 2009. Although finished in 2011, the completion of its interior had been delayed due to financial complications during a recession. It was surpassed in height in 2017 by the current highest building in South Korea, the Lotte World Tower. The building was intended to be a landmark of the Songdo International Business District which was constructed on unused land along the waterfront near Incheon. It features 19 floors of class A office space, an observatory on the 65th-floor, a luxury hotel, serviced residences, and retail stores. The column-free floors include an office lobby at ground ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
New England Air Transport
New England Air Transport (NEAT) is an American boutique airline. Company The company operates a Pilatus PC-12 aircraft seasonally from bases in New England and South Florida with flights to all islands in the Bahamas. The PC-12 is configured with a six-passenger executive interior, and can travel at . Destinations *The Bahamas *Northeast United States *South Florida Fleet * Pilatus PC-12 The Pilatus PC-12 is a pressurized, single-engined, turboprop aircraft manufactured by Pilatus Aircraft of Stans, Switzerland since 1991. It was designed as a high-performance utility aircraft that incorporates a large aft cargo door in addi ... References External linksOfficial Website Defunct airlines of the United States Airlines based in Maine Defunct companies based in Maine {{Maine-transport-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
National Exchange For Automated Trading
National Stock Exchange of India Limited, also known as the National Stock Exchange (NSE), is an Indian stock exchange based in Mumbai. It is the 5th largest stock exchange in the world by total market capitalization, exceeding $5 trillion in May 2024. NSE is under the ownership of various financial institutions such as banks and insurance companies. As of 2024, it is the world's largest derivatives exchange by number of contracts traded and the third largest in cash equities by number of trades for the calendar year 2023. History National Stock Exchange was incorporated in 1992 to bring about transparency in the Indian equity markets. NSE was set up at the behest of the Government of India, based on the recommendations laid out by the Pherwani committee in 1991 and the blueprint was prepared by a team of five members (Ravi Narain, Raghavan Puthran, K Kumar, Chitra Ramkrishna and Ashishkumar Chauhan) along with R H Patil and SS Nadkarni who were deputed by IDBI in 1992. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
National English Ability Test
National English Ability Test (NEAT) is a test of ability to understand and use English. The test was developed in South Korea by the Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation (KICE). It provides for testing in speaking, listening, writing, and reading. The test was developed as an attempt to lessen Korea's dependence on foreign language tests.Hwang, ARam 'sic''2012 ''Maximizing the Positive Effects of the New Korean National English Ability Test (NEAT) on English Language Education in Korea through Task-Based Instruction.'' M.A. thesis: University of Wisconsin at River Falls, p. 21. According to the National Institute for International Education, the total time that the test lasts is 155 minutes. The same organization says the test is to be available in the public sector in 2014, but it is already available for individual taking in 2013. The NEAT organization provides a conversion sheet comparing NEAT scores to TOEIC and TOEFL scores. The test is aimed primarily at evaluating ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neat (other)
Neat may refer to: * Neat (bartending), a single, unmixed liquor served in a rocks glass * Neat, an old term for horned oxen * Neat Records, a British record label * Neuroevolution of augmenting topologies (NEAT), a genetic algorithm (GA) for the generation of evolving artificial neural networks * Non-exercise activity thermogenesis Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (), also known as non-exercise physical activity (NEPA), is energy expenditure during activities that are not part of a structured exercise program. NEAT includes physical activity at the workplace, hobbies, sta ..., a concept in human energy expenditure See also * Neet (other) * NEAT (other) * " Neat Neat Neat" * Neate, a surname * Neat Volume {{disambiguation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
