Moroccan Communist Party
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Moroccan Communist Party
The Moroccan Communist Party was a political party in Morocco. The party was established in November 1943 on the basis of the individual communist groups that had been active in Morocco since 1920.Great Soviet EncyclopediaМарокканская Коммунистическая партия/ref> The founding general secretary of the party was Léon Sultan. After Sultan's death in 1945, Ali Yata became the party general secretary.La Gazette Du Maroc


History

The first congress of the Moroccan Communist Party, held in April 1946 issued an appeal to the people of Morocco to join forces in the struggle for independence, for democratic freedoms and improving the situation of the workers. In the manifesto "For the unification and independence o ...
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Léon Sultan
Léon Réne Sultan (; September 13, 1905 – June 23, 1945) was a French-Algerian lawyer and founder of the Moroccan Communist Party, Communist Party of Morocco. Background He was born to an Algerian Jewish family—one of 8 children—in Constantine, Algeria, Constantine, French Algeria, Algeria in 1905.Alma Heckman, “Sultan, Léon René”, in: ''Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World'', Executive Editor Norman A. Stillman. Consulted online on 26 December 2023 http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1878-9781_ejiw_SIM_000782 He was technically a French citizen due to the Crémieux Decree. His father worked at the military factories in the city. Career He studied at the Algiers 1 University, College of Law of Algiers (), then from 1925 to 1929 practiced at his own law office in Constantine. In 1929, he moved his practice to Casablanca, Morocco, where he joined young socialists and socialized with the city's Muslims as well as Jews. He was fluent in Arabic and French language, French. ...
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Party Of Progress And Socialism
The Party of Progress and Socialism (; ; , PPS) is a left-wing socialist political party in Morocco. History and profile The party was founded in 1974 by Ali Yata as the successor of Moroccan Communist Party and Party of Liberation and Socialism. After the fall of the Eastern Bloc, the party distanced itself from communism and Arab socialism. In the parliamentary election held on 27 September 2002, the party won 11 out of 325 seats. In the next parliamentary election, held on 7 September 2007, the party won 17 out of 325 seats. The PPS was included in the government of Prime Minister Abbas El Fassi, formed on 15 October 2007. The party won 12 out of 325 seats in the parliamentary election held in 2016. The PPS achieved its best result in the 2021 Moroccan general election winning 22 out of 395 seats and was able to form a parliamentary group for the first time in the party's history, despite the fact that party leader Nabil Benabdellah was defeated in the Rabat ...
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Defunct Political Parties In Morocco
Defunct may refer to: * ''Defunct'' (video game), 2014 * Zombie process or defunct process, in Unix-like operating systems See also * * :Former entities * End-of-life product * Obsolescence Obsolescence is the process of becoming antiquated, out of date, old-fashioned, no longer in general use, or no longer useful, or the condition of being in such a state. When used in a biological sense, it means imperfect or rudimentary when comp ...
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Communist Parties In Morocco
Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products in society based on need.: "One widespread distinction was that socialism socialised production only while communism socialised production and consumption." A communist society entails the absence of private property and social classes, and ultimately money and the state. Communists often seek a voluntary state of self-governance but disagree on the means to this end. This reflects a distinction between a libertarian socialist approach of communization, revolutionary spontaneity, and workers' self-management, and an authoritarian socialist, vanguardist, or party-driven approach to establish a socialist state, which is expected to wither away. Communist parties have been described as radical left ...
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