Mordechai Schlein
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Mordechai Schlein
Mordechai Schlein (1930 – 1944), also known as Motele, was a History of the Jews in Belarus, Jewish-Belarussian violinist and Partisan (military), partisan fighter for the World War II. Born in Karmanovka, Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, Byelorussia, he displayed musical talent from a young age, leading to his training with a local Jewish family. After his family was killed during the German occupation of Byelorussia during World War II, Nazi invasaion of Byelorussia, Motele escaped and joined a group of Jewish partisans led by Moshe Gildenman. Utilizing his musical skills as a cover, he gathered intelligence on German troop movements and executed a sabotage mission against Nazi forces. Motele was killed in a German bombardment in 1944 at the age of 14. His restored violin has been preserved and showcased in various commemorations and exhibitions, and the 2024 short film ' depicts his life. Biography Mordechai Schlein was a History of the Jews in Belarus, Jewish-Be ...
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History Of The Jews In Belarus
The history of the Jews in Belarus begins as early as the 8th century. Jews lived in all parts of the lands of modern Belarus. In 1897, the Jewish population of Belarus reached 910,900, or 14.2% of the total population. Following the Polish-Soviet War (1919-1920), under the terms of the Treaty of Riga, Belarus was split into Eastern Belorussia (under Soviet occupation) and Western Belorussia (under Polish occupation), and causing 350,000-450,000 of the Jews to be governed by Poland. Prior to World War II, Jews were the third largest ethnic group in Belarus and comprised more than 40% of the urban population. The population of cities such as Minsk, Pinsk, Mogilev, Babruysk, Vitebsk, and Gomel was more than 50% Jewish. In 1926 and 1939 there were between 375,000 and 407,000 Jews in Belarus (Eastern Belorussia) or 6.7-8.2% of the total population. Following the Soviet annexation of Eastern Poland in 1939, including Western Belorussia, Belarus would again have 1,175,000 ...
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