Monilia (Greece)
Monilia may refer to: * an old spelling of ''Monilinia'', a genus of fungus which may cause crop diseases, such as brown rot of fruit * ''Moniliophthora roreri'', a pathogen of cocoa and other species in or related to the genus ''Theobroma'' * ''Candida albicans'', a pathogenic yeast in humans and other mammals * ''Strepsicrates'', a genus of moth * Monilia (Greece), an island group west of Euboea Euboea ( ; , ), also known by its modern spelling Evia ( ; , ), is the second-largest Greek island in area and population, after Crete, and the sixth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. It is separated from Boeotia in mainland Greece by ...

Monilinia
''Monilinia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae. Monilinia fungi are pathogens to Rosaceae and Ericaceae and often cause major losses to crops. The genus is sometimes divided into two sections based on whether they possess disjunctors - these are small structures in mature fungi that help with spore dispersal. There are about thirty known species in this genus. Most studies of the fungi focus on their pathogenic effects toward apples, pears and other fruits. The diseases they cause include brown rot and dry berry disease. In Japan, some species have pharmacological uses. Species The Global Biodiversity Information Facility The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around th ... lists: # '' Monilinia alpina'' L.R.Batra # '' Monilinia amelanchieris'' (J.M.Reade) Honey ...
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Moniliophthora Roreri
''Moniliophthora roreri'' is a basidiomycete fungus that causes frosty pod rot disease, one of the most serious problems for cacao (''Theobroma cacao''— the source of chocolate) production in Latin America. This disease and together with witches’ broom disease (caused by ''M. perniciosa'') and black pod rot (caused by ''Phytophthora'' sp.) constitute the cacao disease trilogy. It causes serious losses in southwestern parts of South America; spores are dry and powdery and are spread easily by water movement, wind, or movement of pods; disease spread is highest during periods of high rainfall. The fungus Taxonomy Originally, ''M. roreri'' was described as an anamorphic ascomycete, ''Monilia roreri'' Cif., due to the absence of a recognizable fruiting body or a sexual stage and other similarities to species of ''Monilia''. Later on it was noticed that the septa of the pathogen contained dolipores and septal pore caps, which are features of basidiomycete fungi. Consequently, ''M ...
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Candida Albicans
''Candida albicans'' is an opportunistic pathogenic yeast that is a common member of the human gut flora. It can also survive outside the human body. It is detected in the gastrointestinal tract and mouth in 40–60% of healthy adults. It is usually a commensal organism, but it can become pathogenic in immunocompromised individuals under a variety of conditions. It is one of the few species of the genus '' Candida'' that cause the human infection candidiasis, which results from an overgrowth of the fungus. Candidiasis is, for example, often observed in HIV-infected patients. ''C. albicans'' is the most common fungal species isolated from biofilms either formed on (permanent) implanted medical devices or on human tissue. ''C. albicans'', ''C. tropicalis'', ''C. parapsilosis'', and ''C. glabrata'' are together responsible for 50–90% of all cases of candidiasis in humans. A mortality rate of 40% has been reported for patients with systemic candidiasis due to ''C. albicans''. B ...
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Strepsicrates
''Strepsicrates'' is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae. Some species have been moved between this genus and ''Stictea''. Species *'' Strepsicrates brachytycha'' (Turner, 1946) *'' Strepsicrates ebenocosma'' (Turner, 1946) *'' Strepsicrates holotephras'' (Meyrick, 1924) *''Strepsicrates infensa'' (Meyrick, 1911) *'' Strepsicrates melanotreta'' (Meyrick, 1910) *'' Strepsicrates penechra'' (Diakonoff, 1989) *'' Strepsicrates poliophora'' Bradley, 1962 *'' Strepsicrates prolongata'' (Meyrick, 1932) *''Strepsicrates rhothia'' (Meyrick, 1910) *'' Strepsicrates semicanella'' (Walker, 1866) *'' Strepsicrates sideritis'' (Meyrick, 1905) *'' Strepsicrates smithiana'' Walsingham, 1891 *'' Strepsicrates tetropsis'' (Busck, 1913) *'' Strepsicrates thyellopis'' (Meyrick, 1926) *'' Strepsicrates transfixa'' (Turner, 1946) *'' Strepsicrates trimaura'' Diakonoff, 1985 See also *List of Tortricidae genera This is a taxonomy of the moth family To ...
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Monilia (Greece)
Monilia may refer to: * an old spelling of ''Monilinia'', a genus of fungus which may cause crop diseases, such as brown rot of fruit * ''Moniliophthora roreri'', a pathogen of cocoa and other species in or related to the genus ''Theobroma'' * ''Candida albicans'', a pathogenic yeast in humans and other mammals * ''Strepsicrates'', a genus of moth * Monilia (Greece), an island group west of Euboea Euboea ( ; , ), also known by its modern spelling Evia ( ; , ), is the second-largest Greek island in area and population, after Crete, and the sixth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. It is separated from Boeotia in mainland Greece by ...