Molaris (software)
Molaris may refer to: * Molaris (software), a software using the empirical valence bond approach to calculate free energies of enzymatic reactions * Dens molaris, a Latin expression for designing the molar (tooth) * ''Chomatodus molaris'', a prehistoric fish in genus ''Chomatodus'' *''Scopula molaris ''Scopula molaris'' is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that st ...

Empirical Valence Bond
In theoretical chemistry, the Empirical Valence Bond (EVB) approach is an approximation for calculating free-energies of a chemical reaction in condensed-phase. It was first developed by Israeli chemist Arieh Warshel, and was inspired by the way Marcus theory uses potential surfaces to calculate the probability of electron transfer. Where most methods for reaction free-energy calculations require at least some part of the modeled system to be treated using quantum mechanics, EVB uses a calibrated Hamiltonian to approximate the potential energy surface of a reaction. For a simple 1-step reaction, that typically means that a reaction is modeled using 2 states. These states are valence bond descriptions of the reactants and products of the reaction. The function that gives the ground energy then becomes: E_g = \frac \biggl(H_ + H_ - \sqrt \biggr) where and are the valence bond descriptions of the reactant and product state respectively, and is the coupling parameter. The ...
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Dens Molaris
The molars or molar teeth are large, flat teeth at the back of the mouth. They are more developed in mammals. They are used primarily to grind food during chewing. The name ''molar'' derives from Latin, ''molaris dens'', meaning "millstone tooth", from ''mola'', millstone and ''dens'', tooth. Molars show a great deal of diversity in size and shape across mammal groups. The third molar of humans is sometimes vestigial. Human anatomy In humans, the molar teeth have either four or five cusps. Adult humans have 12 molars, in four groups of three at the back of the mouth. The third, rearmost molar in each group is called a wisdom tooth. It is the last tooth to appear, breaking through the front of the gum at about the age of 20, although this varies from individual to individual. Race can also affect the age at which this occurs, with statistical variations between groups. In some cases, it may not even erupt at all. The human mouth contains upper (maxillary) and lower (mandibu ...
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Chomatodus
''Chomatodus'' (from el, χωμα , 'mound' and el, ὀδούς 'tooth') is a prehistoric cartilaginous fish genus. Species *†''Chomatodus affinis'' Newberry & Worthen, 1866 *†''Chomatodus angulatus'' Newberry & Worthen, 1866 *†''Chomatodus angustus'' Newberry, 1879 *†''Chomatodus arcuatus'' St. John, 1870 *†''Chomatodus chesterensis'' St. John & Worthen, 1875 *†''Chomatodus comptus'' St. John & Worthen, 1875 *†''Chomatodus costatus'' Newberry & Worthen, 1866 *†''Chomatodus cultellus'' Anonymous author(s) *†''Chomatodus davisi'' Woodward, 1889 *†''Chomatodus dentatus'' Anonymous author(s) *†''Chomatodus elegans'' Newberry & Worthen, 1866 Remains have been found in Keokuk Limestone, Keokuk, Iowa, United States. *†''Chomatodus gracillimus'' Newberry & Worthen, 1866 *†''Chomatodus inconstans'' St. John & Worthen, 1875 *†''Chomatodus incrassatus'' Anonymous author(s) *†''Chomatodus insignis'' Leidy, 1857 *†''Chomatodus lamelliformis'' Davi ...
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