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Mixed Rice
{{unreferenced, date=February 2013 There are many mixed rice dishes in cuisines around the world. Mixed rice combines rice with various meats, vegetables, and spices. The resulting dish is often eaten as the main portion of the meal, although it can be served as a side. North America *Jambalaya (Louisiana cuisine, Louisiana) *Hoppin' John (Southern cuisine, Southern United States) *Rice and peas (Caribbean cuisine, Caribbean) South America Latin American cuisine offers many types of mixed rice dishes: *Arroz con pollo *Arroz con gandules *Gallo pinto *Pabellón criollo *Platillo Moros y Cristianos *Rice and beans *Rice and beans, Spanish rice (Mexican cuisine, Mexico) Africa *Bariis iskukaris (Somali cuisine, Somalia) *Jollof rice (West African cuisine, West Africa) *Kushari (Egyptian cuisine, Egypt) Asia *Arroz a la valenciana (Filipino cuisine, Philippines) *Bibimbap (Korean cuisine, Korea) *Biryani (various forms exist in Bangladeshi cuisine, Bangladesh, Indian cuisine ...
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Rice
Rice is a cereal grain and in its Domestication, domesticated form is the staple food of over half of the world's population, particularly in Asia and Africa. Rice is the seed of the grass species ''Oryza sativa'' (Asian rice)—or, much less commonly, ''Oryza glaberrima'' (African rice). Asian rice was domesticated in China some 13,500 to 8,200 years ago; African rice was domesticated in Africa about 3,000 years ago. Rice has become commonplace in many cultures worldwide; in 2023, 800 million tons were produced, placing it third after sugarcane and maize. Only some 8% of rice is traded internationally. China, India, and Indonesia are the largest consumers of rice. A substantial amount of the rice produced in developing nations is lost after harvest through factors such as poor transport and storage. Rice yields can be reduced by pests including insects, rodents, and birds, as well as by weeds, and by List of rice diseases, diseases such as rice blast. Traditional rice polyc ...
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Somali Cuisine
Somali cuisine is characterized by aromatic spices and robust flavors, reflecting a distinctive blend of rich regional traditions and the influences of expansive trade networks established by Somali merchants, whose long monopoly on spices such as cinnamon has indelibly shaped its flavor profile. In recent years, Somali culinary traditions have gained increasing international recognition, with Somali-American chefs such as Ifrah Ahmed and Hawa Hassan drawing significant attention, a Somali restaurantaur earning a Best Small Business Person in the United States, and London establishments like Al Kahf and Sabiib emerging as popular destinations among food enthusiasts. Some notable Somali specialties include ''kimis'' / ''sabaayad'', ''canjeero'' / ''laxoox'', ''xalwo'' (halwa), ''sambuusa'' (samosa), ''bariis iskukaris'', and ''muqmad'' / ''oodkac''. Pork consumption is forbidden in Somalia in accordance with sharia, as the vast majority of the population are Muslims. Breakfast Break ...
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Pakistani Cuisine
Pakistani cuisine (, Roman Urdu, romanized: ''pākistānī pakwān'') is a blend of regional cooking styles and flavours from across South Asia, South, Central Asia, Central and West Asia. It is a culmination of Iranic, Indic & Arab culinary traditions. The cuisine of Pakistan also maintains certain Mughal Empire, Mughal influences within its recipes and cooking techniques, particularly the use of dried fruits and nuts. Pakistan's Ethnic groups in Pakistan, ethnic and Culture of Pakistan, cultural diversity, diverse climates, geographical environments, and availability of different produce lead to diverse regional cuisines. Pakistani cuisine, like the culinary traditions of most Muslim-majority nations, adheres to ''halal'' principles in accordance with Islamic dietary laws, which prohibit the consumption of pork and alcohol, among other restrictions. Additionally, halal regulations outline specific guidelines for meat consumption, including which animals are considered permi ...
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Indian Cuisine
Indian cuisine consists of a variety of regional and traditional cuisines native to the Indian subcontinent. Given the diversity in soil, climate, culture, ethnic groups, and occupations, these cuisines vary substantially and use locally available spices, herbs, vegetables, and fruits. Indian food is also heavily influenced by religion, in particular Hinduism and Islam, cultural choices and traditions. Historical events such as invasions, trade relations, and colonialism have played a role in introducing certain foods to India. The Columbian exchange, Columbian discovery of the New World brought a number of new vegetables and fruits. A number of these such as potatoes, tomatoes, Chili pepper, chillies, peanuts, and guava have become staples in many regions of India. Indian cuisine has shaped the history of international relations; the spice trade between India and Europe was the primary catalyst for Europe's Age of Discovery. Spices were bought from India and traded around ...
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Bangladeshi Cuisine
Bangladeshi cuisine has been shaped by the region's history and river-line geography. Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate. The staple foods of Bangladesh are rice and fish. The majority of Bangladeshi people are ethnic Bengali, with a minority of non-Bengalis, many used to cuisines from different traditions and regions. History Bangladeshi culinary habits were strongly influenced by the cuisine and culture of the area's history of Mughal rulers. Dhaka was the Mughal capital of the Bengal Subah and a major trading center in South Asia. Traders, immigrants and visitors brought culinary styles from around the world, which influenced the city's cuisine. After Dhaka became the capital of East Bengal, Persian, Turkish and Arabic-influenced dishes became popular. Black pepper and '' chui jhal'' were used to add spiciness before chili was introduced from the Americas. Culinary style and influences Rice is the staple food of Bangladesh, while fish is the most common source ...
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Biryani
Biryani () is a mixed rice dish originating in South Asia, made with rice, meat (chicken, goat, lamb, beef) or seafood (prawns or fish), and spices. To cater to vegetarians, the meat or seafood can be substituted with vegetables or paneer. Sometimes eggs or potatoes are also added. Biryani is one of the most popular dishes in South Asia and the South Asian diaspora. Similar dishes are also prepared in many other countries like Iraq and Malaysia, and was often spread to such places by South Asian diaspora populations. ''Biryani'' is the single most-ordered dish on Indian online food ordering and delivery services, and has been labelled as the most popular dish overall in India. Etymology Some theories suggest that the it originated from the ''vrīhí'' (), meaning rice. Other theories suggest originated from ''birinj'' (), the Persian word for rice. Another theory states that it was derived from ''biryan'' or ''beriyan'' (), which means "to fry" or "to roast". It may ...
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Korean Cuisine
Korean cuisine is the set of foods and culinary styles which are associated with Korean culture. This cuisine has evolved through centuries of social and political change. Originating from ancient Prehistoric Korea, agricultural and nomadic traditions in Korea and southern Manchuria, Korean cuisine reflects a complex interaction of the natural environment and different cultural trends. Korean cuisine is largely based on rice, vegetables, seafood and (at least in South Korea) meats. Dairy is largely absent from the traditional Korean diet. Traditional Korean meals are named for the number of side dishes () that accompany steaming, steam-cooked short-grain rice. Kimchi is served at nearly every meal. Commonly used ingredients include sesame oil, (fermented bean paste), Korean soy sauce, soy sauce, salt, garlic, ginger, (chili pepper, pepper flakes), (fermented red chili paste) and napa cabbage. Ingredients and dishes vary by province. Many regional dishes have become nat ...
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Bibimbap
Bibimbap * ( ; ), sometimes Romanization of Korean, romanised as bi bim bap or bi bim bop, is a Korean rice dish. The term ''bibim'' means "mixing" and ''Bap (rice dish), bap'' is cooked rice. It is served as a bowl of warm white rice topped with ''namul'' (sautéed or blanched seasoned vegetables) and ''gochujang'' (chili pepper paste). Egg and sliced meat (usually beef) are common additions, stirred together thoroughly just before eating. In South Korea, some cities such as Jeonju, Jinju, and Tongyeong are known for their versions of bibimbap. In 2017 the dish was listed at number 40 on the ''World's 50 most delicious foods'' readers' poll compiled by CNN Travel. Etymologies ''Bibimbap'' has gone by a number of names over time. Its earliest names appear in Korean hanja texts. Its first name was ' (). This name appeared in the ''Yeokjogumun'' () portion of the book ''Historical Notes of Gijae'' (), which was written by Bak Dongnyang () around 1590. In the ''Cheongdae ilgi ...
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Filipino Cuisine
Filipino cuisine is composed of the cuisines of more than a hundred distinct Ethnic groups in the Philippines, ethnolinguistic groups found throughout the Philippines, Philippine archipelago. A majority of mainstream Filipino dishes that comprise Filipino cuisine are from the food traditions of various ethnolinguistic groups and tribes of the archipelago, including the Ilocano people, Ilocano, Pangasinan people, Pangasinan, Kapampangan people, Kapampangan, Tagalog people, Tagalog, Bicolano people, Bicolano, Visayan, Chavacano, and Maranao people, Maranao ethnolinguistic groups. The dishes associated with these groups evolved over the centuries from a largely indigenous (largely Austronesian peoples, Austronesian) base shared with maritime Southeast Asia with varied influences from Chinese cuisine, Chinese, Spanish cuisine, Spanish, and American cuisine, American cuisines, in line with the major waves of influence that had enriched the cultures of the archipelago, and adapted us ...
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Arroz A La Valenciana
Arroz a la valenciana (''Valencian-style rice''; in Valencian, ''arròs a la valenciana'') or Valencian rice is a name for a multitude of rice dishes from diverse cuisines of the world, which originate from the rice-cooking tradition of the Valencian Community, in eastern Spain. The paella is one of the recipes derived from a generic method to cook rice developed in the old kingdom of Valencia, the method also applied to the modern variants of ''arroz a la valenciana''. The method of preparing Valencian rice has been practiced since the colonial era and can be found in Argentine, Colombian, Cuban, Filipino, Nicaraguan, Portuguese, Uruguayan and Venezuelan cuisines. On the other hand, Valencian paella, did not emerge until the late 19th century, among the peasants of the Horta of Valencia. In Spain, when a paella has other ingredients that are not "properly Valencian" it receives the informal, popular, and derogatory name of ''arroz con cosas'' ('rice with stuff'). Although ...
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Egyptian Cuisine
Egyptian cuisine makes heavy use of poultry, legumes, vegetables and fruit from Egypt's rich Nile Valley and Delta. Examples of Egyptian dishes include rice-stuffed vegetables and grape leaves, hummus, falafel, shawarma, kebab and kofta. Others include '' ful medames'', mashed fava beans; '' koshary'', lentils and pasta; and '' molokhiyya'', jute leaf stew. A local type of pita known as ( Egyptian Arabic: ) is a staple of Egyptian cuisine, and cheesemaking in Egypt dates back to the First Dynasty of Egypt, with Domiati being the most popular type of cheese consumed today. Egyptian cuisine relies heavily on vegetables and legumes, but can also feature meats, most commonly rabbit and poultry such as squab, chicken, duck, quail and goose. Lamb and beef are commonly used in Egyptian cuisine, particularly for grilling and in a variety of stews and traditional dishes. Goat and camel are also eaten but are not as readily available nationwide. Offal is also a popular ...
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