Meconema Thalassinum (35596939843)
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Meconema Thalassinum (35596939843)
''Meconema thalassinum'' is an insect in the family Tettigoniidae known as the oak bush-cricket and drumming katydid. It is native to Europe, including the British Isles, and was introduced to the United States, first established in the west of Long Island and extending its range to Rhode Island and Scarsdale, Stony Brook, and Ithaca, New York. Description ''M. thalassinum'' is a small bush cricket, reaching long, including the female's long ovipositor, although the antennae may reach a further in length. It lives in the foliage of trees, including oaks. Males attract females by making an almost inaudible noise by drumming on leaves . Females lay eggs singly under the bark of trees. Nymphs usually emerge in late-spring and reach maturity by late-summer. Unlike other bush crickets, ''M. thalassinum'' is carnivorous. It feeds on smaller invertebrates such as larvae and caterpillars. Parasites '' Spinochordodes tellinii'' and ''Meconema thalassinum'' ''Meconema thalas ...
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Charles De Geer
Charles De Geer (30 January 1720 – 7 March 1778) was an entomology, entomologist, industrialist, civil servant and book collecting, book collector. He is sometimes referred to as Charles the Entomologist, to distinguish him from other relatives with the same name. Charles De Geer came from a prominent Swedish-Dutch family. Born in Sweden, he spent most of his childhood and youth in the Dutch Republic. At the age of 18 he moved back to Sweden and would spend the rest of his life there. Upon his return to Sweden, he took over the management of the ironworks of Lövstabruk. He was a successful businessman and with time became one of the richest men in Sweden, head of an early industry employing around 3,000 people. He had a successful civic career, became Marshal of the Court (Sweden), Marshal of the Court and was elevated to the rank of ''Freiherr#Swedish_and_Danish–Norwegian_title, friherre'' (baron) in 1773. De Geer had developed an interest in natural history and particula ...
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Antenna (biology)
An antenna (plural: antennae) is one of a pair of appendages used for Sensory system, sensing in arthropods. Antennae are sometimes referred to as ''feelers''. Antennae are connected to the first one or two Segmentation (biology), segments of the arthropod head. They vary widely in form but are always made of one or more jointed segments. While they are typically sensory organs, the exact nature of what they sense and how they sense it is not the same in all groups. Functions may variously include sensing tactition, touch, air motion, heat, vibration (sound), and especially insect olfaction, smell or gustation, taste. Antennae are sometimes modified for other purposes, such as mating, brooding, swimming, and even anchoring the arthropod to a substrate (biology), substrate. Larval arthropods have antennae that differ from those of the adult. Many crustaceans, for example, have free-swimming larvae that use their antennae for swimming. Antennae can also locate other group members i ...
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Orthoptera Of Europe
Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grasshoppers, locusts, and close relatives; and Ensifera – crickets and close relatives. More than 20,000 species are distributed worldwide. The insects in the order have incomplete metamorphosis, and produce sound (known as a "stridulation") by rubbing their wings against each other or their legs, the wings or legs containing rows of corrugated bumps. The tympanum, or ear, is located in the front tibia in crickets, mole crickets, and bush crickets or katydids, and on the first abdominal segment in the grasshoppers and locusts. These organisms use vibrations to locate other individuals. Grasshoppers and other orthopterans are able to fold their wings (i.e. they are members of Neoptera). Etymology The name is derived from the Greek meaning " ...
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Insects Described In 1773
Insects (from Latin ') are Hexapoda, hexapod invertebrates of the class (biology), class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (Insect morphology#Head, head, Thorax (insect anatomy), thorax and abdomen (insect anatomy), abdomen), three pairs of jointed Arthropod leg, legs, compound eyes, and a pair of antenna (biology), antennae. Insects are the most diverse group of animals, with more than a million described species; they represent more than half of all animal species. The insect nervous system consists of a insect brain, brain and a ventral nerve cord. Most insects reproduce Oviparous, by laying eggs. Insects Respiratory system of insects, breathe air through a system of Spiracle (arthropods), paired openings along their sides, connected to Trachea#Invertebrates, small tubes that take air directly to the tissues. The blood therefore does not carry oxygen; it is only partly contained in ves ...
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Meconematinae
Meconematinae is a subfamily of the Tettigoniidae, bush crickets, with a worldwide distribution (but very limited representation in Antarctica and North America). Tribes and genera In the Orthoptera Species File, the following are listed: Meconematini Authority: Burmeister 1838 ;subtribe Acilacridina Authority: Gorochov, 2017 - southern Africa # ''Acilacris'' Bolívar, 1890 includes subgenus ''Aroegas'' Péringuey, 1916 # ''Africariola'' - monotypic: ''Africariola longicauda'' Naskrecki, 1996 # ''Ovonotus'' Naskrecki & Guta, 2019 # ''Paracilacris'' Chopard, 1955 ;subtribe Meconematina distribution: mostly Europe & Asia # ''Alloxiphidiopsis'' Liu & Zhang, 2007 # ''Amyttosa'' Beier, 1965 # ''Borneratura'' Gorochov, 2008 # ''Brachyamytta'' Naskrecki, 2008 # ''Breviratura'' Gorochov, 2008 # ''Caprixizicus'' Gorochov, 2022 # ''Kamerula'' Gorochov, 2017 # ''Leptoteratura'' Yamasaki, 1982 # ''Meconema'' Serville, 1831 - Europe # ''Naskreckia'' Gorochov, 2017 # ''Odontu ...
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