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Masalembu
Masalembu is an island located in the Java Sea and is the largest island in the Masalembu Islands. It is administered by the Masalembu District of the Sumenep Regency which is centered on the island of Madura and is made up of two administrative villages of Sukajeruk and Massalima. Geography The island measures about 7 km west-east and 6 km north-south, with a total land area of 23.86 square kilometers. It is located halfway between Borneo and the island of Madura, with a distance of about 150 km from either. It is largely flat, with the highest elevation reaching 12 meters above sea level. The interior of the island has largely been taken over by local agriculture. The island has no natural surface freshwater sources and is reliant on groundwater. Demographics 18,485 individuals (Statistics Indonesia, 2015 estimate) live on the island in 9,158 households, and the population has a sex ratio of 98.19. Administratively, the locals live in two villages of Massalima (pop. 10,325) a ...
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Masalembu Islands
The Masalembu Islands () form a small archipelago in the Java Sea to the north of Madura in Indonesia. It is located about halfway between Madura and Borneo, and forms part of the Masalembu district in the Sumenep Regency of East Java. The archipelago consists of three main islands– Masalembu, Masakambing, and Karamian. The islands are characterized by low sandy terrain with limited freshwater, tropical climate, and notable biodiversity. The economy is reliant on fishing, local agriculture, and tourism. The population consisted of about 25,809 individuals in 2020, from an ethnically diverse background. Geography Masalembu is a small archipelago in the Java Sea located about halfway between Madura and Borneo. It forms part of the Masalembu district in the Sumenep Regency of East Java. The archipelago consists of three main islands– Masalembu, Masakambing, and Karamian. The islands cover an area of , and consists of plains characterized by coastal lowlands, and ...
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Karamian Island
Karamian is a small Indonesian island in the Java Sea. It is administratively part of Masalembu Islands in the Sumenep Regency of East Java. Located over from the regency capital Kota Sumenep, it housed roughly 3,986 residents in 2015. The population included primarily Madurese and Bugis, practicing Islam. The economy revolves around fisheries, agriculture and tourism. The island is connected by ferry routes, and occasional cruise ships. Geography Karamian is surrounded by the Java Sea, and is administratively part of Masalembu Islands in the Sumenep Regency of East Java. Located over from the regency capital Kota Sumenep, it is geographically closer to Borneo. The island's waters are shallow, forcing vessels to anchor few miles off the island's coast. It has no prominent geographical feature, with the highest elevation being above sea level. Coastal zones feature sandy beaches, mangroves, and occasional outcroppings reached by local boat. Demographics In 2015, the island ha ...
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Masakambing Island
Masakambing is a small Indonesian island in the Masalembu Islands of the Java Sea and is part of the regency of Sumenep. It is administered as the village of Masakambing. The island is home to the only remaining wild individuals of the ''abbotti'' subspecies of the Yellow-crested cockatoo (''Cacatua sulphurea''). Geography The island is located in the middle of the Java Sea approximately halfway between Java (more precisely Madura) and Borneo. It is about 9 km north of the slightly larger, more populated island of Masalembu. It measures around 4 km north-south and 3 km west-east, with a published land area of 7.79 square kilometers. Due to its small size, there are prominent features on the island which is largely flat with a peak elevation of just 8 meters above sea level. The island is surrounded by mangrove trees, which provide habitat to the remaining Abbott's Cockatoo (''C. sulphurea abbotti''). The subspecies had a spread across the archipelago, until the clearing of vegetat ...
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East Java
East Java (, , ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia located in the easternmost third of Java island. It has a land border only with the province of Central Java to the west; the Java Sea and the Indian Ocean border its northern and southern coasts, respectively, while the narrow Bali Strait to the east separates Java from Bali by around . Located in eastern Java (island), Java, the province also includes the island of Madura Island, Madura (which is connected to Java by the longest bridge in Indonesia, the Suramadu Bridge), as well as the Kangean Islands, Kangean islands and other smaller island groups located further east (in the northern Bali Sea) and the Masalembu Islands, Masalembu archipelago to the north. Its capital is Surabaya, the Largest cities in Indonesia, second largest city in Indonesia, a major industrial center and also a major business center. Banyuwangi is the largest regency in East Java and the largest on the island of Java. The province cover ...
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Sumenep Regency
Sumenep is a regency of the East Java province, Indonesia. It has an area of 2,093.47 square kilometres (808.29 sq mi) and an population of 1,143,002 (comprising 552,127 males and 590,875 females) as at mid 2024.Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, ''Kabupaten Sumenep Dalam Angka 2025'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3529) The administrative capital is Kota Sumenep, has a name that reflects it is historical and cultural evolution. Formerly, the area was briefly known as Sungeneb in the 13th century, Purwareja in the 15th century, and Sumekar in the 16th century. The regency occupies the eastern end of Madura island and also includes numerous smaller islands to the east (primarily Talango Island, the Sapudi Islands, and the Kangean Islands), to the north (the Masalembu Islands), and to the south (the Giligenteng Islands) of Madura. It is bordered by the Pamekasan Regency to the west, Madura Strait to the south, and the Java Sea to the north and east. The airport nearby is ...
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Districts Of East Java
The province of East Java in Indonesia is divided into 29 ''kabupaten'' (or regencies) and 9 ''kotamadya'' (or cities); these in turn are divided administratively into districts, known as ''kecamatan'', of which there were 666 in 2020. These comprise 8,501 administrative villages (''kelurahan'' in urban areas and ''desa'' in rural areas). The districts of East Java, with the regency or city each falls into, are as follows: A-E *Ajung, Jember *Ambulu, Jember *Ambunten, Sumenep *Ampelgading, Malang *Arjasa, Jember *Arjasa, Situbondo *Arjasa, Sumenep *Arjosari, Pacitan *Arosbaya, Bangkalan *Asembagus, Situbondo *Asemrowo, Surabaya *Babadan, Ponorogo *Babat, Lamongan * Badas *Badegan, Ponorogo *Bagor, Nganjuk *Bakung, Blitar *Balen, Bojonegoro *Balerejo, Madiun *Balong, Ponorogo *Balongbendo, Sidoarjo *Balongpanggang, Gresik *Balung, Jember *Bancar, Tuban *Bandar Kedungmulyo, Jombang *Bandar, Pacitan *Bandung, Tulungagung *Bangil, Pasuruan *Bangilan, Tuban *Bangkalan, Bangkalan *B ...
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Madura
is an list of islands of Indonesia, Indonesian island off the northeastern coast of Java. The island comprises an area of approximately (administratively including various smaller islands to the east, southeast and north that are administratively part of Madura's easternmost Sumenep Regency). Administratively, Madura is part of the province of East Java. It is separated from Java by the narrow Madura Strait. The administered area had a density of 773 people per km2 (2,003 per sq. mile) in mid-2024, while the main island had a somewhat higher figure of 862.3 per km2 (2,233 per sq. mile).Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, ''Kabupaten Sumenep Dalam Angka 2025'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3529) Etymology Madura is named for Madurai, the home of the Hinduism, Hindu deity Vishnu, Azhagar.Ed. Emma Helen Blair and James Alexander Robertson, 1903-09The Philippine Islands, 1493-1803 : explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their histor ...
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Java Sea
The Java Sea (, ) is an extensive shallow sea on the Sunda Shelf, between the Indonesian islands of Borneo to the north, Java to the south, Sumatra to the west, and Sulawesi to the east. Karimata Strait to its northwest links it to the South China Sea. Although generally considered to be a part of the western Pacific Ocean, the Java Sea is occasionally considered to be a part of the Indian Ocean. Geography The Java Sea covers the southern section of the Sunda Shelf. A shallow sea, it has a mean depth of . It measures about east-west by north-southGoogleEarth and occupies a total surface area of . It formed as sea levels rose at the end of the last ice age. Its almost uniformly flat bottom, and the presence of drainage channels (traceable to the mouths of island rivers), indicate that the Sunda Shelf was once a stable, dry, low-relief land area (peneplain) above which were left standing a few monadnocks (granite hills that, due to their resistance to erosion, form the present ...
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Puskesmas
The (), abbreviated as , are government-mandated community health clinics located across Indonesia. They are overseen by the Indonesian Ministry of Health and provide healthcare for the population on sub-district level. The concept was designed by Johannes Leimena Johannes Leimena (Often abbreviated as J. Leimana; 6 March 1905 – 29 March 1977), more colloquially referred to as Om Jo, was an Indonesian politician, physician, and National Hero of Indonesia, national hero. He was one of the List of longest ..., the third Indonesian Minister of Health, and was realized by G. A. Siwabessy in New Order era. Community and preventive health programs formed another component of Indonesia's health system. There are 10,180 Puskesmas facilities around the country according to the Ministry of Health report in 2023; all are regarded as "first-level health facilities" by the national healthcare provider BPJS Kesehatan. Community health services in Indonesia were organized in a thr ...
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Islands Of The Java Sea
This is a list of the lists of islands in the world grouped by country, by continent, by body of water A body of water or waterbody is any significant accumulation of water on the surface of Earth or another planet. The term most often refers to oceans, seas, and lakes, but it includes smaller pools of water such as ponds, wetlands, or more rare ..., and by other classifications. For rank-order lists, see the other lists of islands below. Lists of islands by country or location Africa Antarctica Asia Europe North America Oceania South America Lists of islands by continent Lists of islands by body of water By ocean: By other bodies of water: List of ancient islands Other lists of islands External links Island Superlatives {{South America topic, List of islands of * ...
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Trunojoyo Airport
Trunojoyo Airport () is an airport near Sumenep Regency, Sumenep, a city in the Madura Island of East Java, Indonesia. It is named after the Madurese nobleman Trunajaya, who led a Trunajaya rebellion, rebellion in the 17th century against Mataram Sultanate and Dutch language, Dutch forces. The airport is the only airport on the island of Madura. It currently only serves regional flights to Bawean and Pagerungan in the Sapeken Islands, operated by Susi Air. Previously, there were flights to Surabaya operated by Citilink and Wings Air, but these services were discontinued in 2022 due to low demand. This airport also serves as a base for several flight schools, including Merpati Pilot School, BP3 Banyuwangi, Nusa Flying International, Aviatera, Global Aviation, and Bali International Flight Academy. History Trunojoyo Airport was originally built in 1979. At that time, its runway was only 850 meters long and 23 meters wide. In January 1976, a Merpati Nusantara Airlines aircraft suc ...
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