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Martí
Martí is a Catalan language, Catalan name and may refer to: People Surname *Antoni Martí (1963–2023), Andorran architect and politician *Cristóbal Martí (1903–1986), Spanish footballer *David Martí (born 1971), Spanish Oscar winner for best makeup *Dolors Martí Domènech (1901–1970), Spanish Catalan politician *Enriqueta Martí (1868–1913), Spanish "witch" *Farabundo Martí (1893–1932), Salvadoran revolutionary *Fernando Martí (c. 1994–2008), Mexican kidnap and murder victim *Inka Martí (born 1964), Spanish journalist, editor, writer, and photographer *Javier Martí (born 1992), Spanish tennis player *Jesús Martí Martín (1899–1975), Spanish architect who migrated to Mexico *José Luis Martí (born 1975), Spanish footballer *Joan Martí i Alanis (1928–2009), co-prince of Andorra *José Martí (1853–1895), Cuban national hero and poet *Josep Maria Martí (born 2005), Spanish racing driver *Juan José Martí (1570–1604), Spanish novelist *Marcel Martí (1 ...
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José Martí
José Julián Martí Pérez (; 28 January 1853 – 19 May 1895) was a Cuban nationalism, nationalist, poet, philosopher, essayist, journalist, translator, professor, and publisher, who is considered a Cuban national hero because of his role in the liberation of his country from Spain. He was also an important figure in Latin American literature. He was a political activist and is considered an important philosopher and Political philosophy, political theorist. Through his writings and political activity, he became a symbol of Cuba's bid for independence from the Spanish Empire in the 19th century and is referred to as the "Apostle of Cuban Independence". From adolescence on, he dedicated his life to the promotion of liberty, political independence for Cuba, and intellectual independence for all Hispanic America, Spanish Americans; his death was used as a cry for Cuban independence from Spain by both the Cuban revolutionaries and those Cubans previously reluctant to start a revolt ...
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José Luis Martí
José Luis Martí Soler (born 28 April 1975) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a central midfielder, currently a manager. Known for his tactical awareness, he amassed La Liga totals of 336 matches and eight goals over 13 seasons, representing Mallorca (two spells), Tenerife and Sevilla. He won five major titles with the latter club, including two UEFA Cups. Martí started working as a manager in 2015, going on to spend three seasons in Segunda División with Tenerife and one apiece in the same tier with Deportivo, Girona, Leganés and Sporting de Gijón. Playing career Early years and Tenerife Martí was born in Palma de Mallorca. Having starting playing professionally with hometown's RCD Mallorca, making his first-team debut at the age of already 25 in the 1999–2000 season (one game, one minute against Deportivo Alavés after coming on as a substitute for Samuel Eto'o), he switched the following campaign to the Canary Islands, joining CD Tenerif ...
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Antoni Martí
Antoni Martí Petit (; 30 July 1963 – 6 November 2023) was an Andorran architect and politician who served as the prime minister of Andorra between 2011 and 2019, when he was elected on the ticket of the Democrats for Andorra. Previously, Martí had served as a member of the General Council of Andorra between 1993 and 2003, and as mayor () of Escaldes-Engordany between 2003 and 2011. As prime minister, Martí achieved a reform of Andorran taxation for greater economic openness and international transparency. In addition, he oversaw the law that allowed same-sex civil unions, reactivated the Andorra-La Seu d'Urgell Airport, managed the financial scandal caused by the Banca Privada d'Andorra, promoted the first major negotiations for Andorra's association agreement with the European Union and signed the agreement introducing the euro in Andorra. Early life Antoni Martí Petit was born in Escaldes-Engordany on 30 July 1963. He studied at the École nationale supéri ...
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Enriqueta Martí
Enriqueta Martí Ripollés (1868 – 12 May 1913) was a Spanish child serial killer, kidnapper, prostitute and Procuring (prostitution), procuress of children. She was called "The Vampire of carrer Ponent", "The Vampire of Barcelona" and "The Vampire of the Raval" in the press. Some researchers have, however, asserted that she was not a killer of children, but rather a person with mental disorders who can only be proven reliably to have abducted one young girl, Teresita Guitart. They also contend that the black legend that is attributed to her could not be demonstrated. Female rapists Early life Enriqueta Martí was born in Sant Feliu de Llobregat in 1868. As a young woman, Martí moved from her hometown to Barcelona where she worked as a maidservant and nanny; she soon turned to prostitution, and worked in a high-class brothel. In 1895 she married a painter named Juan Pujaló, but the marriage failed. According to Pujaló, Martí's affairs with other men, her unpredictable cha ...
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Radio Y Televisión Martí
Radio y Televisión Martí is an American state-run radio and television international broadcaster based in Miami, Florida, financed by the federal government of the United States through the U.S. Agency for Global Media (formerly Broadcasting Board of Governors, BBG). It transmits propaganda in Spanish to Cuba and its broadcasts can also be heard and viewed worldwide through their website and on shortwave radio frequencies. Named after the Cuban national hero and intellectual José Martí, Radio Televisión Martí was established in 1983 and TV Martí was added in 1990. The 2014 budget for the Cuba broadcasting program was approximately US$27 million. Radio y Televisión Martí is overseen by the Office of Cuba Broadcasting (OCB), and is an element of the International Broadcasting Bureau (IBB). On 14 March 2025, the second Trump administration issued an executive order dismantling the Office of Cuba Broadcasting, the parent agency of the Cuban Broadcasting Bureau, whi ...
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Jesús Martí Martín
Jesús Martí Martín (1899–1975) was a Spanish architect and painter. His first love was painting, but he trained as an architect and was successful in this profession in Madrid in the years before the Spanish Civil War. During the civil war he helped preserve national artistic treasures from the destruction of Madrid, and also designed bomb shelters. After the fall of the Second Spanish Republic in 1939 he fled to France, where he was interned for two months, then made his way to Paris and on to exile in Mexico. He resumed his career as an architect in Mexico, but gradually abandoned architecture in favour of painting. He chose not to exhibit his work and was little known until he was finally persuaded to put on a show in Mexico City at the age of 70, when he was acclaimed as a master of modern Mexican art. Early years Jesús Martí Martín was born in Castellón de la Plana, Spain, in 1899. At an early age he decided to become a painter, but his father advised him to also st ...
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Farabundo Martí
Agustín Farabundo Martí Rodríguez (; 5 May 1893 – 1 February 1932) was a Salvadoran Marxist-Leninist revolutionary and activist during '' La Matanza''. Early life Martí was born in Teotepeque, a farming community located in Departamento de La Libertad, El Salvador to parents Pedro Martí and Socorro Rodríguez. Farabundo's original surname was originally ''Mártir'' meaning "martyr" in English. However, his father changed it to "Martí" out of admiration for the famous Cuban patriot, José Martí. From a very young age, Martí struggled to make sense of the glaring inequalities he witnessed around him. It did not make sense to him why there was such a stark difference between his own shoes and the bare feet of the children from worker families he played with, as well as the contrast between the clean, decent clothes worn by his parents and the tattered, dirty rags on peasant workers. According to Jorge Arias Gómez's biography of Martí, when Martí became a teen ...
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Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front
The Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (, abbreviated FMLN) is a Salvadoran political party and former guerrilla rebel group. The FMLN was formed as an umbrella group on 10 October 1980, from five leftist guerrilla organizations; the Farabundo Martí Popular Liberation Forces (FPL), the People's Revolutionary Army (ERP), the National Resistance (RN), the Communist Party of El Salvador (PCES) and the Revolutionary Party of the Central American Workers (PRTC). The FMLN was one of the main participants in the Salvadoran Civil War. After the Chapultepec Peace Accords were signed in 1992, all armed FMLN units were demobilized and their organization became a legal left-wing political party in El Salvador. On 15 March 2009, the FMLN won the presidential elections with former journalist Mauricio Funes as its candidate. Two months earlier in municipal and legislative elections, the FMLN won the majority of the mayoralties in the country and a plurality of the Legisla ...
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Dolors Martí Domènech
Dolors Martí Domènech (1901–1970) was the only woman to have a public career and to hold a position of political responsibility with the Catalan Republican government in Tarragona, Spain in the 1930s. She died in exile in France in 1970. Early life and education Dolors Martí Domènech was born in Tivissa in the Province de Tarragona, Spain in 1901, the daughter of Juliana Domènech Tost and Jaume Martí Jardí, a farmer. She was the youngest of ten siblings, six of whom died of diphtheria in childhood. Her father was a member of the Tivissa Republican Committee, led by Marcelino Domingo, a politician from Tortosa. Dolors' father was a great influence on her, and by the age of 13 she was accompanying him to political meetings. She showed an early talent for writing poetry (in both Catalan and Spanish) as well as political speeches and proclamations. At the age of twenty, shortly after her father's death, she began working in a blinds factory near Tivissa, and later m ...
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Nerea Martí
Nerea Martí (born 2 January 2002) is a Spaniards, Spanish List of female racing drivers, racing driver. She previously raced in GT CER (Spanish Championship) with BMW Motorsport, BMW Promotion Motorsport, W Series (championship), W Series and F1 Academy. Career Karting Martí began karting aged nine through her father's rental kart track. Late in her karting career, she was contracted to Circuit Ricardo Tormo, Fórmula de Campeones in an attempt to step up into professional racing. Lower formulae Martí made her single-seater debut in F4 Spanish Championship, Spanish Formula 4 in 2019 F4 Spanish Championship, 2019, scoring a podium in her first event. A pair of seventh places late in the season would see her finish 16th in the standings and 2nd in the female trophy behind Belén García. W Series In 2020, Martí qualified for the 2020 W Series, second edition of the W Series (championship), W Series, a Formula 3 championship exclusively for women. The season was eventually canc ...
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Inka Martí
Inka Martí Kiemann ( Beckum, Westphalia, West Germany, January 6, 1964) is a Spanish-German journalist, editor, writer, photographer, ecological activist for the restoration of biodiversity, farmer and rancher, wife of the editor Jacobo Siruela and Countess consort of Siruela. Biography She studied Hispanic philology at the University of Barcelona. Model At age 17, she began to work as a model, appearing as the face of numerous advertising campaigns. She also worked as a model in Japan, Greece, England, Austria, and Germany. Television In 1986, at age 22, she made her debut before the cameras of Televisión Española, in the cultural contest ''Hablando claro'', supported by the Royal Spanish Academy and designed by Professor Francisco Rico. A year later she shared a set with Manuel Hidalgo on the daily magazine program ''Tal cual'', where she covered film, theater, and music, and with Isabel Gemio on ''Un verano tal cual''. In 1989 she accompanied Miguel de la Quadra-Sal ...
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José Martí International Airport
José Martí International Airport , sometimes known by its former name Rancho Boyeros Airport (''Aeropuerto de Rancho Boyeros''), (Spanish language, Spanish: ''Aeropuerto Internacional José Martí'') is an international airport located in the municipality of Boyeros, southwest of the centre of Havana, Cuba, and is a hub for Cubana de Aviación and Aerogaviota, and former Latin American hub for the Soviet (later Russian) airline Aeroflot. It is Cuba's main international airport, and serves several million passengers each year. The facility is operated by Empresa Cubana de Aeropuertos y Servicios Aeronáuticos (ECASA). The airport lies in the municipality of Boyeros and connects Havana with the rest of the Caribbean, North, Central and South America, as well as Europe. It is named in memory of patriot and poet José Martí. Private Cuban citizens are not allowed to own aircraft; all aircraft in Cuba belong to state-owned airlines or the military. Only government- and foreign-o ...
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