|
Malacocottus Gibber
''Malacocottus'' is a genus of fatheads native to the northern Pacific Ocean. Malacocottus are typically occupied in the benthic zone near the bottom of the northern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently 4 recognized species in this genus: * ''Malacocottus aleuticus'' (Smith,1904) * '' Malacocottus gibber'' Ki. Sakamoto, 1930 * '' Malacocottus kincaidi'' C. H. Gilbert & J. C. Thompson, 1905 (Blackfin sculpin) * ''Malacocottus zonurus'' T. H. Bean, 1890 (Darkfin sculpin) FishBase recognizes 4 species in this genus but other authorities treat ''M. aleuticus'' as a synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ... of ''M. zonurus''. References Further reading * * * Psychrolutidae Taxa named by Tarleton Hoffman Bean Marine fish genera {{Cottoidei- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tarleton Hoffman Bean
Tarleton Hoffman Bean (October 8, 1846 – December 28, 1916) was an American ichthyologist. Biography and education Tarleton Hoffman Bean was born to George Bean and Mary Smith Bean in Bainbridge, Pennsylvania, on October 8, 1846. He attended State Normal School at nearby Millersport, Pennsylvania, graduating in 1866. He received an M.D. degree from Columbian University, now George Washington University, Washington, DC, 1876. In 1883, he was awarded an M.S. degree from the Indiana University on the basis of his professional accomplishments, although he did not attend classes there. He married Laurette H. van Hook, daughter of John Welsh VanHook, a local Washington businessman, in 1878 in Washington, DC. They had one daughter, Caroline van Hook Bean (born in Washington on November 16, 1879), a noted artist who later married Bernardus Blommers, Jr. His brother, Barton Appler Bean, also became an ichthyologist and worked under him at the National Museum. Bean died in Albany ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Psychrolutidae
The fish family Psychrolutidae (commonly known as blobfishes, flathead sculpins, or tadpole sculpins) contains over 35 recognized species in 8 genera. This family consists of bottom-dwelling marine sculpins shaped like tadpoles, with large heads and bodies that taper back into small, flat tails. The skin is loosely attached and movable, and the layer underneath it is gelatinous. The eyes are placed high on the head, focused forward closer to the tip of the snout. Members of the family generally have large, leaf-like pectoral fins and lack scales, although some species are covered with soft spines. This is important to the species as the depths in which they live are highly pressurized and they are ambush/opportunistic/foraging predators that do not expend energy unless they are forced to. The blobfish has a short, broad tongue and conical teeth that are slightly recurved and are arranged in bands in irregular rows along the premaxillaries; canines are completely absent. Teeth are ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five Borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is bounded by the continents of Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east. At in area (as defined with a southern Antarctic border), the Pacific Ocean is the largest division of the World Ocean and the hydrosphere and covers approximately 46% of Earth's water surface and about 32% of the planet's total surface area, larger than its entire land area ().Pacific Ocean . ''Encyclopædia Britannica, Britannica Concise.'' 2008: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The centers of both the Land and water hemispheres, water hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere, as well as the Pole of inaccessi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Malacocottus Aleuticus
''Malacocottus'' is a genus of fatheads native to the northern Pacific Ocean. Malacocottus are typically occupied in the benthic zone near the bottom of the northern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently 4 recognized species in this genus: * '' Malacocottus aleuticus'' (Smith,1904) * '' Malacocottus gibber'' Ki. Sakamoto, 1930 * '' Malacocottus kincaidi'' C. H. Gilbert & J. C. Thompson, 1905 (Blackfin sculpin) * ''Malacocottus zonurus'' T. H. Bean, 1890 (Darkfin sculpin) FishBase recognizes 4 species in this genus but other authorities treat ''M. aleuticus'' as a synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ... of ''M. zonurus''. References Further reading * * * Psychrolutidae Taxa named by Tarleton Hoffman Bean Marine fish genera {{Cottoidei ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hugh McCormick Smith
Hugh McCormick Smith, also H. M. Smith (November 21, 1865 – September 28, 1941) was an American ichthyologist and administrator in the United States Bureau of Fisheries. Biography Smith was born in Washington, D.C. In 1888, he received a Doctor of Medicine from Georgetown University; then, in 1908, a Doctor of Law from the Dickinson School of Law at Dickinson College. He began working for the United States Fish Commission (formally, the United States Commission on Fish and Fisheries) in 1886 as an assistant. He directed the scientific research center there from 1897 to 1903. From 1901 to 1902, he directed the Marine Biological Laboratory at Woods Hole, Massachusetts. At the same time, he was on the faculty at Georgetown, teaching medicine from 1888 to 1902 and histology from 1895 to 1902. From 1907 to 1910, Smith led the scientific party aboard the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries (successor organization of the U.S. Fish Commission) research ship during her two-and-a-half-year exp ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Malacocottus Gibber
''Malacocottus'' is a genus of fatheads native to the northern Pacific Ocean. Malacocottus are typically occupied in the benthic zone near the bottom of the northern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently 4 recognized species in this genus: * ''Malacocottus aleuticus'' (Smith,1904) * '' Malacocottus gibber'' Ki. Sakamoto, 1930 * '' Malacocottus kincaidi'' C. H. Gilbert & J. C. Thompson, 1905 (Blackfin sculpin) * ''Malacocottus zonurus'' T. H. Bean, 1890 (Darkfin sculpin) FishBase recognizes 4 species in this genus but other authorities treat ''M. aleuticus'' as a synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ... of ''M. zonurus''. References Further reading * * * Psychrolutidae Taxa named by Tarleton Hoffman Bean Marine fish genera {{Cottoidei- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kiyomatsu Matsubara
was a Japanese people, Japanese marine biologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. Born Kiyomatsu Sakamoto in Hyogo Prefecture, Kiyomatsu Matsubara was the first professor of the Department of Fisheries of the University of Kyoto and is considered to be the founder of Japanese research on fish systematics. He changed his name to "Matsubara" in the early 1930s. He has focused his research primarily on the scorpionfish (Scorpaeniformes) and published many books and scholarly articles. He described several new species of fish, including the crocodile shark ''(Pseudocarcharias kamoharai)''. Species named after him include the rays ''Bathyraja matsubarai'' (Ishiyama, 1952) and ''Dasyatis matsubarai'' Yasunori Miyosi, Miyosi, 1939. Taxon described by him *See :Taxa named by Kiyomatsu Matsubara Taxon named in his honor *The Dusky-purple skate, ''Bathyraja matsubarai'' (Reizo Ishiyama, Ishiyama, 1952), is a species of Skate (fish), skate in the family Arhynchobatidae found in the Nor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Malacocottus Kincaidi
''Malacocottus'' is a genus of fatheads native to the northern Pacific Ocean. Malacocottus are typically occupied in the benthic zone near the bottom of the northern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently 4 recognized species in this genus: * ''Malacocottus aleuticus'' (Smith,1904) * ''Malacocottus gibber'' Ki. Sakamoto, 1930 * '' Malacocottus kincaidi'' C. H. Gilbert & J. C. Thompson, 1905 (Blackfin sculpin) * ''Malacocottus zonurus'' T. H. Bean, 1890 (Darkfin sculpin) FishBase recognizes 4 species in this genus but other authorities treat ''M. aleuticus'' as a synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ... of ''M. zonurus''. References Further reading * * * Psychrolutidae Taxa named by Tarleton Hoffman Bean Marine fish genera {{Cottoidei-s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Charles Henry Gilbert
Charles Henry Gilbert (December 5, 1859 in Rockford, Illinois – April 20, 1928 in Palo Alto, California) was a pioneer ichthyologist and Fisheries science, fishery biologist of particular significance to natural history of the western United States. He collected and studied fishes from Central America north to Alaska and described many new species. Later he became an expert on Pacific salmon and was a noted conservation movement, conservationist of the Pacific Northwest. He is considered by many as the intellectual founder of American fisheries biology. He was one of the 22 "pioneer professors" (founding faculty) of Stanford University. Early life and education Born in Rockford, Illinois, Gilbert spent his early years in Indianapolis, Indiana, where he came under the influence of his high school teacher, David Starr Jordan (1851‒1931). When Jordan became Professor of Natural History at Butler University in Indianapolis, Gilbert followed and received his B.A. degree in 187 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Joseph Cheesman Thompson
Joseph Cheesman Thompson (1874–1943) was an American career medical officer in the United States Navy who attained the rank of commander before retirement in 1929. His foes called him "Crazy Thompson", but to friends he was known as "Snake", a nickname derived from his expertise in the field of herpetology. Early life and education Thompson grew up in Japan as the son of a missionary. In 1892, Thompson graduated from the Columbia Medical School. Service during the Boxer Rebellion Thompson joined the US Navy in 1897. On May 18, 1900, he was detached from the , a gunboat that saw service in Hawaii, the Philippines and along the Pacific coasts of North and South America, and he was ordered to Mare Island Hospital for some unspecified treatment. In a dispatch dated August 20, 1900, USMC Major William P. Biddle lists "Asst. Surg. J. C. Thompson, U.S.N.", as part of the First Regiment United States Marines China Relief Expedition, which was sent to Peking to rescue foreigners and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Malacocottus Zonurus
''Malacocottus'' is a genus of fatheads native to the northern Pacific Ocean. Malacocottus are typically occupied in the benthic zone near the bottom of the northern Pacific Ocean. Species There are currently 4 recognized species in this genus: * '' Malacocottus aleuticus'' (Smith,1904) * '' Malacocottus gibber'' Ki. Sakamoto, 1930 * '' Malacocottus kincaidi'' C. H. Gilbert & J. C. Thompson, 1905 (Blackfin sculpin) * '' Malacocottus zonurus'' T. H. Bean, 1890 (Darkfin sculpin) FishBase recognizes 4 species in this genus but other authorities treat ''M. aleuticus'' as a synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ... of ''M. zonurus''. References Further reading * * * Psychrolutidae Taxa named by Tarleton Hoffman Bean Marine fish genera {{Cottoide ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
