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Makiivka Surrender Incident
The Makiivka surrender incident happened during the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 in the village of Makiivka, Luhansk Oblast. Videos depicted what appeared to be at least ten Russian soldiers surrendering to four Ukrainian soldiers in Makiivka. Russian soldiers exited an outhouse one by one and laid facedown on the ground. Ukrainian soldiers appeared relaxed with rifles pointed to the ground. Then an eleventh Russian soldier suddenly emerged and opened fire at the Ukrainians, catching them by surprise, a possible war crime of perfidy. In another video, there was about 12 dead visible from the footage. When the footage was taken, and who shot the footage, was unknown. On 19 November 2022, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights stated that the United Nations was aware of the videos and was looking at them. According to the spokesman of the UN Human's Rights Office, "allegations of summary executions of people ''hors de combat'' should be promptly, fully and eff ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Makiivka, Luhansk Oblast
Makiivka (; ) is a village in Svatove Raion, Luhansk Oblast, eastern Ukraine. It is located about northwest of the centre of the city of Luhansk. It belongs to Krasnorichenske settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. History The village was captured by Russian forces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, with Ukrainian forces entering it in the beginning of October the same year. The regional military administration reported on 13 November that the settlement was under Ukrainian control. Russia claimed to have recaptured the village on 29 September 2024, which was confirmed in mid-October by a Ukrainian source. Demographics As of the 2001 Ukrainian census, the village had 819 inhabitants. The native languages composition was: See also * Makiivka surrender incident The Makiivka surrender incident happened during the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 in the village of Makiivka, Luhansk Oblast. Videos depicted what appeared to be at least ten Russian soldi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Volodymyr Oleksandrovych Zelenskyy (born 25 January 1978) is a Ukrainian politician and former entertainer who has served as the sixth and current president of Ukraine since 2019. He took office five years after the start of the Russo-Ukrainian War with Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, Russia's annexation of Crimea and War in Donbas, invasion of the Donbas, and has continued to serve during the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, which has been ongoing since February 2022. Zelenskyy grew up as a native Russian language in Ukraine, Russian speaker in Kryvyi Rih, a major city of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast in central Ukraine. He obtained a degree in law from the Kryvyi Rih Institute of Economics, but never practised law and pursued a career in comedy and entertainment. He co-created the production company Kvartal 95, which produced films, cartoons, and TV shows including the TV series ''Servant of the People (2015 TV series), Servant of the People'', in which Zelens ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
War Crimes During The Russian Invasion Of Ukraine
War is an armed conflict between the armed forces of states, or between governmental forces and armed groups that are organized under a certain command structure and have the capacity to sustain military operations, or between such organized groups. It is generally characterized by widespread violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular or irregular military forces. ''Warfare'' refers to the common activities and characteristics of types of war, or of wars in general. Total war is warfare that is not restricted to purely legitimate military targets, and can result in massive civilian or other non-combatant suffering and casualties. Etymology The English word ''war'' derives from the 11th-century Old English words and , from Old French ( as in modern French), in turn from the Frankish , ultimately deriving from the Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic . The word is related to the Old Saxon , Old High German , and the modern German , meaning . History Anth ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Luhansk Oblast In The Russian Invasion Of Ukraine
Luhansk (, ; , ), also known as Lugansk (, ; , ), is a city in the Donbas in eastern Ukraine. As of 2022, the population was estimated to be making Luhansk the Cities in Ukraine, 12th-largest city in Ukraine. Luhansk served as the administrative center of Luhansk Oblast, before pro-Russian separatists seized control of the city in 2014 and made it the capital of the self-proclaimed Luhansk People's Republic. The Ukrainian administration was located in Sievierodonetsk from 2014 to 2022 during the War in Donbas (2014–2022), war in Donbas, due to Ukraine not being in control of Luhansk. Sievierodonetsk was Battle of Sievierodonetsk (2022), captured by Russia in 2022 and Luhansk Oblast was later Russian annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts, annexed by Russia in late 2022. Etimology The city was founded as a foundry in 1795-1796, following the decree of Empress Catherine II titled ''On the establishment of a foundry in the Donetsk uyezd by the Lugan ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Viral Videos
Viral videos are videos that become popular through a viral process of Internet sharing, primarily through video sharing websites such as YouTube as well as social media and email.Lu Jiang, Yajie Miao, Yi Yang, ZhenZhong Lan, Alexander Hauptmann. Viral Video Style: A Closer Look at Viral Videos on YouTube. Retrieved 30 March 2016. Paper: https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~lujiang/camera_ready_papers/ICMR2014-Viral.pdf Slides: https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~lujiang/resources/ViralVideos.pdf For a video to be shareable or spreadable, it must focus on the social logics and cultural practices that have enabled and popularized these new platforms. Viral videos may be serious, and some are deeply emotional, but many more are based more on entertainment and comedy. Notable early examples include televised comedy sketches, such as The Lonely Islands " Lazy Sunday" and "Dick in a Box", '' Numa Numa'' [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
War Crimes In The 2022 Russian Invasion Of Ukraine
Since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the Russian military and authorities have committed Russian war crimes, war crimes, such as deliberate Attacks on civilians in the Russian invasion of Ukraine, attacks against civilian targets, including on Russian strikes on hospitals during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, hospitals, medical facilities and Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure (2022–present), on the energy grid; indiscriminate attacks on densely-populated areas; the abduction, torture and murder of civilians; forced deportations; Sexual violence in the Russian invasion of Ukraine, sexual violence; destruction of Ukrainian cultural heritage during the 2022 Russian invasion, cultural heritage; and the Treatment of prisoners of war in the Russian invasion of Ukraine, killing and torture of Ukrainian Prisoner of war, prisoners of war. * On 2 March 2023, the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) opened a International ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Torture Of Russian Soldiers In Mala Rohan
Torture is the deliberate infliction of severe pain or suffering on a person for reasons including punishment, extracting a confession, interrogation for information, or intimidating third parties. Some definitions restrict torture to acts carried out by the state, while others include non-state organizations. Most victims of torture are poor and marginalized people suspected of crimes, although torture against political prisoners, or during armed conflict, has received disproportionate attention. Judicial corporal punishment and capital punishment are sometimes seen as forms of torture, but this label is internationally controversial. A variety of methods of torture are used, often in combination; the most common form of physical torture is beatings. Beginning in the twentieth century, many torturers have preferred non-scarring or psychological methods to maintain deniability. Torturers more commonly act out of fear, or due to limited resources, rather than sadism. Al ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Torture And Castration Of A Ukrainian POW In Pryvillia
In July 2022, video recordings of the torture, castration and murder of a Ukrainian POW in the Pryvillia sanatorium by Russian servicemen were published online. Taking place during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the video caused an international outcry and brought strong condemnation from a number of human rights bodies. Representatives of both Ukraine and the US characterized the event as a war crime. Emergence of the video On July 28, 2022, a video was posted on a Russian Telegram (software), Telegram page showing a Russian soldier torturing and castrating a Ukrainian prisoner of war. The identity of the victim is unclear through the video; however, the video is shot in high-quality footage and features extreme themes of violence throughout. In the initial stages, the victim is repeatedly stomped on, rendering them unconscious, before being mocked, restrained, bound, and gagged by a group of Russian troops. One of the Russian soldiers, who is short and stocky in figur ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Volker Türk
Volker Türk (born 27 August 1965) is an Austrian lawyer and United Nations official. He has been the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights since October 2022. Career Early years In 1991, Türk became a UN Junior Professional Officer and had a temporary assignment in Kuwait funded by the Austrian Foreign Ministry. He then held posts with the UNHCR in different regions of the world, including Malaysia, Kosovo, Bosnia-Herzegovina and the Democratic Republic of Congo. He later became the Director of the Division of International Protection at UNHCR headquarters in Geneva. In February 2015, he was appointed Assistant High Commissioner for Protection, making him the highest-ranking Austrian UN official; he played a role in the development of the Global Compact on Refugees. On 18 April 2019, Türk was appointed by UN Secretary-General, Secretary-General António Guterres to be Assistant Secretary-General for Strategic Coordination in the Executive Office of the Secretary-General a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Olha Stefanishyna
Olha Vitaliivna Stefanishyna (, ; born 29 October 1985) is a Ukrainian lawyer and civil servant. She became the deputy prime minister for European and Euro-Atlantic integration on 4 June 2020. On 5 September 2024 Stefanishyna also became minister of justice; and has since then two ministries under her command. Career After a short career as legal adviser, Stefanishyna joined the Ministry of Justice at the end of 2007. In 2008, she graduated from the Institute of International Relations of the University of Kyiv, gaining diplomas in international law and English translation. In 2016, she received a specialist degree in Finance and Credit from Odesa National Economics University.New peo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ombudsman In Ukraine
Ombudsman in Ukraine () is an office of commissioned representative who performs functions of ombudsman. Besides the parliamentary ombudsman, there are several presidential commissioners. List of ombudsmen positions in Ukraine * Verkhovna Rada Human Rights Ombudsman (), 1998 * Presidential Ombudsman of Children Rights (), 2011 * Presidential Ombudsman in Crimean Tatars Affairs (), 2014 * Presidential Ombudsman in Health Rehabilitation of participants of ATO (), 2018 * Presidential Ombudsman of Handicapped People Rights * Governmental Ombudsman in Education (), 2017 * Business Ombudsman * Language Ombudsman, officially State Language Protection Commissioner, 2019 Verkhovna Rada Human Rights Ombudsmen * Nina Karpachova (1998–2012) * Valeriya Lutkovska (2012–2017) * Lyudmila Denisova (2018–2022)Th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
