Macularia Niciensis
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Macularia Niciensis
''Macularia'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, a pulmonate gastropod in the subfamily Helicinae of the family Helicidae, the typical snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Macularia Albers, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996443 on 2021-06-03 Species * ''Macularia niciensis'' (A. Férussac, 1821) * ''Macularia saintivesi'' (Kobelt, 1906) * ''Macularia sylvatica'' (Draparnaud, 1801) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Macularia riffensis'' Kobelt, 1903: synonym of ''Hatumia riffensis'' (Kobelt, 1903) (original combination) * ''Macularia saintyvesi'' (Kobelt, 1906): synonym of ''Macularia saintivesi'' (Kobelt, 1906) * ''Macularia vittata'' (O. F. Müller, 1774): synonym of ''Pseudotrachia vittata'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) (superseded combination) References * Ferussac A.E.J.P.F. d'Audebard de, 1821 Deuxième partie: Tableau particuliers des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles, tableau de ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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