MV Bigga
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MV Bigga
MV ''Bigga'' is a ro-ro passenger ferry operated by the SIC Ferries. She operates as the shift vessel on the Bluemull Sound service. History MV ''Bigga'' is the last of four similar ferries built for the council in 1980s and 1990s. MV ''Bigga'' is the part-sister ship of MV Geira, MV ''Geira'', being built at the same yard to slightly different specification. However, she is closer in design to MV Hendra, MV ''Hendra'', with MV Geira, MV ''Geira'' being closer to MV Fivla, MV ''Fivla (II)''''.'' Layout MV ''Bigga'' was the first true 3 lane ferry built for the council, however due to sizes of vehicles now, normally only 2 lanes are used on her car deck. Just like other Shetland Islands Council, SIC ferries her size, Bigga has a passenger lounge located beneath the car deck. Service Entering service on 19 April 1991 on the Yell Sound route, MV ''Bigga'', alongside MV Hendra, MV ''Hendra'', until 2004 when the two new Yell ferries came into service. She was then transferred t ...
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Ship's Cradle
A ship cradle is a rig designed to hold a ship or boat upright on dry land to allow the vessel to be built or repaired. The vessel is held in place in the cradle by wooden chocks, cables, sand bags or restraining fixtures on the cradle. Ship cradles are made of timber or steel and are usually built adjacent the seashore, lake or river side or on the floor of a dry dock. Overview "Cradle" may refer to the whole rig or sometimes each section of it. The cradle may be fixed to the dock floor, relying on the tides or a dry dock to drain it, or be equipped with wheels, running on an inclined track to allow the ship to be moved out of the water to a dry parking area. Large or heavy ships require steel railway wheels running on fixed steel Track (rail transport), tracks; cradles designed for smaller boats may have Tire, rubber-tyred wheels, usually running on a concrete slipway, and can be moved anywhere in the boatyard. Movement Most cradles with steel wheels can move only in one d ...
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Unst
Unst (; sco, Unst; nrn, Ønst) is one of the North Isles of the Shetland Islands, Scotland. It is the northernmost of the inhabited British Isles and is the third-largest island in Shetland after Mainland and Yell. It has an area of . Unst is largely grassland, with coastal cliffs. Its main village is Baltasound, formerly the second-largest herring fishing port after Lerwick and now the location of a leisure centre and the island's airport. Other settlements include Uyeasound, home to Greenwell's Booth (a Hanseatic warehouse) and Muness Castle (built in 1598 and sacked by pirates in 1627); and Haroldswick, location of a boat museum and a heritage centre. Etymology There are three island names in Shetland of unknown and possibly pre-Celtic origin: Unst, Fetlar and Yell. The earliest recorded forms of these three names do carry Norse meanings: ''Fetlar'' is the plural of ''fetill'' and means "shoulder-straps", ''Ǫmstr'' is "corn-stack" and ''í Ála'' is from ''ál'' ...
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Ferries Of Scotland
A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water taxi. Ferries form a part of the public transport systems of many waterside cities and islands, allowing direct transit between points at a capital cost much lower than bridges or tunnels. Ship connections of much larger distances (such as over long distances in water bodies like the Mediterranean Sea) may also be called ferry services, and many carry vehicles. History In ancient times The profession of the ferryman is embodied in Greek mythology in Charon, the boatman who transported souls across the River Styx to the Underworld. Speculation that a pair of oxen propelled a ship having a water wheel can be found in 4th century Roman literature "''Anonymus De Rebus Bellicis''". Though impractical, there is no reason why it could not work ...
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Transport In Shetland
Transport (in British English), or transportation (in American English), is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land ( rail and road), water, cable, pipeline, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Transport enables human trade, which is essential for the development of civilizations. Transport infrastructure consists of both fixed installations, including roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals, and pipelines, and terminals such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, warehouses, trucking terminals, refueling depots (including fueling docks and fuel stations), and seaports. Terminals may be used both for interchange of passengers and cargo and for maintenance. Means of transport are any of the different kinds of transport facilities used to carry people or cargo. They may include vehicles, riding animals, and pack animals. Vehicles may ...
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1991 Ships
File:1991 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Boris Yeltsin, elected as Russia's first president, waves the new flag of Russia after the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt, orchestrated by Soviet hardliners; Mount Pinatubo erupts in the Philippines, making it the second-largest volcanic eruption of the 20th century; MTS Oceanos sinks off the coast of South Africa, but the crew notoriously abandons the vessel before the passengers are rescued; Dissolution of the Soviet Union: The Soviet flag is lowered from the Kremlin for the last time and replaced with the flag of the Russian Federation; The United States and soon-to-be dissolved Soviet Union sign the START I Treaty; A tropical cyclone strikes Bangladesh, killing nearly 140,000 people; Lauda Air Flight 004 crashes after one of its thrust reversers activates during the flight; A United States-led coalition initiates Operation Desert Storm to remove Iraq and Saddam Hussein from Kuwait, 300x300px, thumb rect 0 0 200 200 1991 So ...
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Bressay
Bressay ( sco, Bressa) is a populated island in the Shetland archipelago of Scotland. Geography and geology Bressay lies due south of Whalsay, west of the Isle of Noss, and north of Mousa. With an area of , it is the fifth-largest island in Shetland. The population is around 360 people, concentrated in the middle of the west coast, around Glebe and Fullaburn. The island is made up of Old Red Sandstone with some basaltic intrusions. Bressay was quarried extensively for building materials, used all over Shetland, especially in nearby Lerwick. There are a number of sea caves and arches. The largest of eleven lochs on the island are the Loch of Grimsetter in the east, and the Loch of Brough. Wildlife Bressay has a large number of migrant birds, especially in the east. The Loch of Grimsetter is a haven for waders and whooper swans. In the far south, there is a colony of Arctic skuas. History The name of the island may have been recorded in 1263 as 'Breiðoy' ( Old Norse "broad ...
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MV Fivla
MV ''Fivla'' is a ro-ro passenger ferry operated by the SIC Ferries. She operates as the fleet relief vessel. History ''Fivla'' was bought as the third of the second batch of new builds, the second of the same style, for the council since they took over the inter-island ferry services in the early 1970s. She is the second ship named ''Fivla'' built for the council, the first being the first of the first batch of inter-island ferries, operating from 1973 to 1982 for the council. Layout The ''Fivla'' has two lanes on her car deck. Like most SIC Ferries her size she has a passenger lounge located beneath the car deck. Service Entering service on 22 April 1985 on the Bluemull Sound service, taking over from the original MV ''Geira'', which was then sold out of the fleet. She operated alone on the Gutcher, Yell - Belmont, Unst - Oddsta, Fetlar service until 1988 when she was joined by MV ''Fylga.'' Once the two new Yell ferries were introduced in 2004, replaced ''Fylga'' on ...
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MV Hendra
MV ''Hendra'' is a ro-ro passenger ferry operated by the SIC Ferries. She operates as the day vessel on the Laxo or Vidlin to Symbister, Whalsay service. History ''Hendra'' was bought as the first of the second batch of new builds for the council since they took over the inter-island ferry services in the early 1970s. She currently is the oldest ferry in the council's fleet at 41 years old. Having been in local news recently due to this causing issues with passenger accessibility. Layout The ''Hendra'' has two lanes on her car deck. Like most SIC Ferries her size she has a passenger lounge located beneath the car deck. Service Entering service on 30 November 1982 on the Whalsay service, taking over MV ''Fylga,'' which took over the Yell Sound service. ''Hendra'' operated alongside MV ''Kjella'' until 1988, when she was moved to Yell Sound to take over the vessel she took over when first entering service, ''Fylga''. She operated alongside MV ''Thora'' and then MV ''Bi ...
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MV Geira
MV ''Geira'' is a ro-ro passenger and car ferry that operates on the Bluemull Sound, Bluemull sound service, operated by SIC Ferries. She is based in Hamars Ness, on Fetlar. History She is the second MV ''Geira'' built for SIC Ferries, the first being built in 1973 as a part of the first batch of inter-island ferries for the council. MV ''Geira'' is the part-sister ship of MV Bigga, MV ''Bigga'', being built at the same yard to slightly different specification. However, she is closer in design to MV Fivla, MV ''Fivla (II)''''.'' Layout MV Geira has 2 lanes on her car deck. Like most SIC Ferries her size she has a passenger lounge located beneath the car deck. Service Between 1988 and 2005, MV ''Geira'' operated on the Whalsay Sound route. She operated alongside MV ''Kjella'', MV ''Thora,'' then MV Linga, MV ''Linga''''.'' In 2005, when replaced by MV Hendra, MV ''Hendra'', she was transferred to the Bluemull Sound route, operating as the day vessel based out of Fetlar. Due ...
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MV Bigga Approaching Belmont Ferry Terminal (geograph 5853922)
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Deadweight Tonnage
Deadweight tonnage (also known as deadweight; abbreviated to DWT, D.W.T., d.w.t., or dwt) or tons deadweight (DWT) is a measure of how much weight a ship can carry. It is the sum of the weights of cargo, fuel, fresh water, ballast water, provisions, passengers, and crew. DWT is often used to specify a ship's maximum permissible deadweight (i.e. when it is fully loaded so that its Plimsoll line is at water level), although it may also denote the actual DWT of a ship not loaded to capacity. Definition Deadweight tonnage is a measure of a vessel's weight carrying capacity, not including the empty weight of the ship. It is distinct from the displacement (weight of water displaced), which includes the ship's own weight, or the volumetric measures of gross tonnage or net tonnage (and the legacy measures gross register tonnage and net register tonnage). Deadweight tonnage was historically expressed in long tonsOne long ton (LT) is but is now usually given internationally i ...
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