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Löbau-Zittau Railway Company
Löbau-Zittau (, ) is a former Kreis (district) in the east of Saxony, Germany. Neighboring districts were the district Bautzen (district), Bautzen in the north-west and the Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis in the north. To the east was Poland, and to the south the Czech Republic. History The district was formed in 1994 by merging two previous districts, Löbau and Zittau. In August 2008, it became a part of the new district of Görlitz (district), Görlitz. Geography The main river in the district is the Lusatian Neisse, which also forms the boundary to Poland. It is mostly hilly landscape of the Lausitzer Bergland; the highest elevation is the ''Lausche'' with 793 m above sea level. Coat of arms Towns and municipalities External linksOfficial website
(German) {{DEFAULTSORT:Lobau-Zittau Görlitz (district) ...
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Zittau
Zittau (; ; ; ; ; Lusatian dialects, Upper Lusatian dialect: ''Sitte''; ) is the southeasternmost city in the Germany, German state of Saxony, and belongs to the Görlitz (district), district of Görlitz, Germany's easternmost Districts of Germany, district. Zittau is located in Upper Lusatia, the southern part of Lusatia, on the Mandau and Lusatian Neisse rivers, in the foreland of the Zittau Mountains. The city has a population of around 25,000 and is located directly on the western edge of the Turów Coal Mine, one of the largest artificial holes visible from Outer space, space, on the other side of the Lusatian Neisse. The ''Großes Zittauer Fastentuch'' (Great Zittau Lenten Cloth) is, along with the Bayeux Tapestry, one of the most impressive textile works in Western tradition. It is the third-largest existing Lenten veil. It was made in Zittau in 1472 and is now exhibited in the secularized ''Kreuzkirche, Zittau, Kirche zum Heiligen Kreuz'', that belongs to the Zittau Muni ...
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Neugersdorf
Neugersdorf (; , ) is a town in the district Görlitz, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the border with the Czech Republic, 4 km south of Ebersbach, and 17 km northwest of Zittau. Since 1 January 2011, it has been a part of the Ebersbach-Neugersdorf Ebersbach-Neugersdorf (; ) is a town in the district of Görlitz (district), Görlitz, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the border with the Czech Republic, just across from the Czech town of Jiříkov. It was formed on 1 January 2011 by the m ... municipality for administrative purposes. It has many wooded areas and country trails. Notable residents * Margot Dreschel (1908–1945), Nazi concentration camp guard executed for war crimes References Towns in Görlitz (district) Ebersbach-Neugersdorf Former municipalities in Saxony {{Görlitz-geo-stub ...
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Jonsdorf
The community of Jonsdorf is located in the south of the Kreis Görlitz in the southeast of the German federal state of Saxony. It is embedded into a valley of the Zittau Mountains, part of the Lusatian Mountains. History In 1539 Jonsdorf was first mentioned in a document which showed the selling of land to ten new settlers by the monastery of Oybin. In 1547 the whole land of Oybin had been sold to the city of Zittau by Maximilian the Second. In 1580 Hieronymus Richter established the first sandstone quarry inside the rock formations surrounding Jonsdorf to produce millstones. Some decades later, in 1667, the city-council of Zittau decided to found some additional quarries in the district between Jonsdorf and Waltersdorf. The production of millstone ended in 1917. In the next years the two villages grew. After cutting down a forest between the villages of old and new Jonsdorf in 1731, both parts of the villages were unified. The construction of a church in Jonsdorf started in t ...
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Hainewalde
Hainewalde () is a village in Germany on the river Mandau, in the '' Bundesland'' (federal state) of Saxony and the district Görlitz, historically belonging to Upper Lusatia. The village is part of the administrative partnership Großschönau-Waltersdorf. Geography and transportation The community Hainewalde is approximatively 10 km apart from Zittau in the foreland of the Lusatian Mountains. The federal highway 96 passes Hainewalde in the north, the Czech border is approximatively 15 km west of it. The railroad Zittau-Varnsdorf has a station in Hainewalde. History Hainewalde was first documented in 1272. It is believed that the name is derived from the founder, a man named "Hener", "Heno", "Hening" or "Heinrich". Settlers of the German feudal eastward-expansion established Hainewalde as a so-called " Waldhufendorf" by stubbing the forest along the river Mandau. In 1392 the Old Castle, formerly the gate lodge, was built as a manor. Saxony took control of Upper Lusa ...
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Großschweidnitz
Großschweidnitz () is a municipality in the district Görlitz, in Saxony, Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu .... References Populated places in Görlitz (district) {{Görlitz-geo-stub ...
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Großschönau, Saxony
Großschönau (, ; ) is a municipality in the district Görlitz, in Saxony, Germany located in the cross-border region with the Czech Republic. It used to be a famous Upper Lusatian center of Damask fabric production until the end of the 1980s. Since then it has turned into an area of tourism. In Großschönau is the historical sylvan lido Trixi Park, a spa which was expanded with indoor swimming pools, a sauna, camping ground and holiday flats. The town is a child-friendly starting point for hikers and cyclists alike who want to explore both sides of the Czech-German border area with its relatively attractive price level. Mount Lausche (793 m) is situated in the community of Waltersdorf and marks the highest peak of the Lusatian Mountains. Transport A road connects German Großschönau with its Czech neighboring city of Varnsdorf. The railway station of Grossschönau offers tri-national connections to Poland, the Czech Republic and Germany as the existing track runs through al ...
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Großhennersdorf
Großhennersdorf () is a village and a former municipality in Görlitz district, Saxony, Germany. Since 1 January 2011, it is part of the town Herrnhut. The Bundesstraße 178 connects Großhennersdorf with Löbau and Zittau. The town was founded in 1296. The town is best known perhaps as the home of Henriette Catharina von Gersdorff m.n. von Friesen, the widow of the Governor of Upper Lusatia, Nicolaus Baron von Gersdorf. The Katharinenhof school is named for her. She raised her grandson, Nicolaus Ludwig, Imperial Count von Zinzendorf und Pottendorf (1700–1760), the Renewer of the Unitas Fratrum i.e. Moravian Church The Moravian Church, or the Moravian Brethren ( or ), formally the (Latin: "Unity of the Brethren"), is one of the oldest Protestant denominations in Christianity, dating back to the Bohemian Reformation of the 15th century and the original ..., in the Castle (now in ruins) in Großhennersdorf. She was an extremely talented, well educated woman, conversan ...
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Eibau
Eibau (; ) is a former municipality in the district Görlitz, in Saxony, Germany. Eibau is known for the Eibauer Schwarzbier (black beer) brewed by Münch-Bräu Eibau. With effect from 1 January 2013, it has merged with Niedercunnersdorf and Obercunnersdorf, forming the new municipality of Kottmar.Media service of the State of Saxony
retrieved 2013-02-26 The
Arthur Apelt Arthur Apelt (25 August 1907 in Eibau – 1993) was a German conductor and Generalmusikdirektor A music director, musical director or director of music is a person responsibl ...
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Dürrhennersdorf
Dürrhennersdorf () is a municipality in the district Görlitz, in Saxony, Germany. Landmarks * Kuhberg, a mountain Notable people * Wolfgang Böhmer (born 1936), politician * Willi Hennig Emil Hans Willi Hennig (20 April 1913 – 5 November 1976) was a German biologist and zoologist who is considered the founder of phylogenetic systematics, otherwise known as cladistics. In 1945 as a prisoner of war, Hennig began work on his th ... (1913–1976) biologist and founder of cladistics References Populated places in Görlitz (district) {{Görlitz-geo-stub ...
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Bertsdorf-Hörnitz
Bertsdorf-Hörnitz () is a municipality in the Görlitz district, Saxony, Germany. Althörnitz Castle was built between 1651 and 1654 for Christian von Hartig, mayor of Zittau Zittau (; ; ; ; ; Lusatian dialects, Upper Lusatian dialect: ''Sitte''; ) is the southeasternmost city in the Germany, German state of Saxony, and belongs to the Görlitz (district), district of Görlitz, Germany's easternmost Districts of Germ .... The ''von Sandersleben'' family owned it from 1881 until expropriation in 1945. It is now a hotel. References Populated places in Görlitz (district) Zittau Mountains {{Görlitz-geo-stub ...
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Berthelsdorf
Berthelsdorf () is a former municipality in the district of Görlitz, in the southeastern part of Saxony, Germany. On 1 January 2013, it was incorporated into the town of Herrnhut.Media service of the State of Saxony
retrieved 2013-02-26


History

Berthelsdorf lies close to the borders of the and . Nicolaus Ludwig Count von Zinzendorf, bought the Berthelsdorf estates ...
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Beiersdorf, Saxony
Beiersdorf ( Sorbian: ''Bejerecy'') is a municipality in the district Görlitz, in Saxony Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic. Its capital is Dresden, and ..., Germany. Notable residents * The operatic tenor Werner Enders was born in Beiersdorf. References Populated places in Görlitz (district) {{Görlitz-geo-stub ...
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