Lightning Torpedo Company
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Lightning Torpedo Company
The Lightning Torpedo Company was an oil well shooting and operating company based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, during the 1930s and 1940s oil rush till the early 1950s. The company grew under the leadership of Francis "Tug" Nadeau Irving, Francis "Tug" Irving, a prominent oil well shooter and operator in Oklahoma during that period. Background The company was initially established as Lighter Torpedo Company in 1933, with Irving taking on the role of its manager. In July 1936, Irving purchased the company and rebranded it as Lightning Torpedo Company. Growth and expansion The company expanded throughout Oklahoma and Texas. The company also manufactured its own nitroglycerin for use in shooting oil wells. The company was unique for oil industry in the region. The company ceased operations in June 1952 after the death of Tug Irving. References

Oil companies of the United States {{improve categories, date=December 2024 Petroleum in Oklahoma Petroleum in the United States ...
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Oil Well Shooting
Oil well shooting is a method of increasing production of an oil well by removing obstructions to drilling, straightening crooked holes, preventing water penetration, and/or increaseing the flow of oil. Prior to 1910, a shell, made of dynamite and a sheet metal casing were lowered into a well and detonated by a blasting cap with a fuse. By 1918, the practice had evolved to use blasting gelatin, a mixture of nitroglycerin, guncotton and wood pulp. Notable professionals *Merle Haggard Merle Ronald Haggard (April 6, 1937 – April 6, 2016) was an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and fiddler. Widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential figures in country music, he was a central pioneer of the Bakersfield ... worked as an oil well shooter * Francis "Tug" Nadeau Irving Footnotes References * External links {{DEFAULTSORT:Oil well shooting Drilling technology ...
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Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Oklahoma, most populous city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, Oklahoma County, its population ranks List of United States cities by population, 20th among United States cities and 8th in the Southern United States. The population grew following the 2010 Census and reached 681,054 in the 2020 United States census. The Oklahoma City metropolitan area had a population of 1,396,445, and the Oklahoma City–Shawnee, Oklahoma, Shawnee Combined Statistical Area had a population of 1,469,124, making it Oklahoma's largest municipality and metropolitan area by population. Oklahoma City's city limits extend somewhat into Canadian County, Oklahoma, Canadian, Cleveland County, Oklahoma, Cleveland, and Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma, Pottawatomie counties. However, much of those areas ...
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Francis "Tug" Nadeau Irving
Francis Nadeau "Tug" Irving (June 20, 1903 - May 28, 1952) was a prominent oil well shooter and operator in Oklahoma during the 1930s and 1940s oil rush. Born in Temple, Texas, he grew up in El Reno, Oklahoma. Prior to his career in the oil industry, Irving was a semi-professional boxer who used his earnings to finance his education at universities in Oklahoma and Oregon. While attending the University of Oregon, he became the Pacific Coast amateur lightweight champion. Irving began his career in the oil well shooting business working for veteran shooter Roy Lightner. Later, he purchased Lightner Torpedo Co., renaming it Lightning Torpedo Co. Under his leadership, the company expanded throughout Oklahoma and Texas. In addition to his work as a torpedo operator, Irving manufactured his own nitroglycerin for use in shooting oil wells. Because of the unique and high-risk nature of his profession, Irving gained both business and political recognition during his lifetime. Additionally ...
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Nitroglycerin
Nitroglycerin (NG) (alternative spelling nitroglycerine), also known as trinitroglycerol (TNG), nitro, glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), or 1,2,3-trinitroxypropane, is a dense, colorless or pale yellow, oily, explosive liquid most commonly produced by nitrating glycerol with white fuming nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester. Chemically, the substance is a nitrate ester rather than a nitro compound, but the traditional name is retained. Discovered in 1846 by Ascanio Sobrero, nitroglycerin has been used as an active ingredient in the manufacture of explosives, namely dynamite, and as such it is employed in the construction, demolition, and mining industries. It is combined with nitrocellulose to form double-based smokeless powder, used as a propellant in artillery and firearms since the 1880s. As is the case for many other explosives, nitroglycerin becomes more and more prone to exploding (i.e. spontaneous decomposition) as the temper ...
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Oil Companies Of The United States
An oil is any nonpolar chemical substance that is composed primarily of hydrocarbons and is hydrophobic (does not mix with water) and lipophilic (mixes with other oils). Oils are usually flammable and surface active. Most oils are unsaturated lipids that are liquid at room temperature. The general definition of oil includes classes of chemical compounds that may be otherwise unrelated in structure, properties, and uses. Oils may be animal, vegetable, or petrochemical in origin, and may be volatile or non-volatile. They are used for food (e.g., olive oil), fuel (e.g., heating oil), medical purposes (e.g., mineral oil), lubrication (e.g. motor oil), and the manufacture of many types of paints, plastics, and other materials. Specially prepared oils are used in some religious ceremonies and rituals as purifying agents. Etymology First attested in English 1176, the word ''oil'' comes from Old French ''oile'', from -4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which ...
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