Lichtenstein (Württemberg)
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Lichtenstein (Württemberg)
Liechtenstein is a country in Europe. Lichtenstein or Liechtenstein may also refer to: * House of Liechtenstein, the ruling family of Liechtenstein Places * Lichtenstein, Saxony, a town in Saxony, Germany * Lichtenstein, Baden-Württemberg, a municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany * Lichtenstein Castle (Greifenstein), castle in Hesse, Germany * Lichtenstein Castle (Lower Franconia), castle in Bavaria, Germany * Lichtenstein Castle (Württemberg), in Baden-Württemberg, Germany * Liechtenstein Castle, in Lower Austria (after which the family and the country are named) * Lichtenstein (Osterode am Harz), a hill in Lower Saxony Other uses * ''Lichtenstein'' (novel), an 1826 novel by Wilhelm Hauff * Lichtenstein (surname), shared by several notable people * Liechtenstein Museum or Liechtenstein collection, of the princely family * Lichtenstein radar, World War II German radar system See also * Lichtensteig Lichtensteig is a municipality in the ''Wahlkreis'' (constitue ...
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Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein (, ; ; ), officially the Principality of Liechtenstein ( ), is a Landlocked country#Doubly landlocked, doubly landlocked Swiss Standard German, German-speaking microstate in the Central European Alps, between Austria in the east and north and Switzerland in the west and south. Liechtenstein is a semi-constitutional monarchy headed by the prince of Liechtenstein of the House of Liechtenstein, currently led by Hans-Adam II. It is List of European countries by area, Europe's fourth-smallest country, with an area of just over and a population of 40,023. It is the world's smallest country to border two countries, and is one of the few countries with no debt. Liechtenstein is divided into Municipalities of Liechtenstein, 11 municipalities. Its capital is Vaduz, and its largest municipality is Schaan. It is a member of the United Nations, the European Free Trade Association, and the Council of Europe. It is not a member state of the European Union, but it participates i ...
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House Of Liechtenstein
The House of Liechtenstein (), from which the principality takes its name, is the family which reigns by hereditary right over the principality of Liechtenstein. Only Dynasty#Dynast, dynastic members of the family are eligible to inherit the throne. The dynasty's membership, rights and responsibilities are defined by a law of the family, which is enforced by the Prince of Liechtenstein, reigning prince and may be altered by vote among the family's dynasts, but which may not be altered by the Politics of Liechtenstein, Government or Parliament of Liechtenstein.Princely House of Liechtenstein. House Laws' History The family originates from Liechtenstein Castle in Lower Austria (near Vienna), which the family possessed from at least 1136 to the 13th century, and from 1807 onwards. The progenitor Hugo von Liechtenstein (d. 1156) built Liechtenstein Castle around 1122-36 on a fief that he received from the Babenberg margraves of Austria. He also received Petronell-Carnuntum, Petrone ...
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Lichtenstein, Saxony
Lichtenstein is a town in the Zwickau district, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated 11 km northeast of Zwickau, and 22 km southwest of Chemnitz. It was owned by the House of Schönburg A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condit ... from 1286 until 1945. See also * References Zwickau (district) {{Zwickau-geo-stub ...
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Lichtenstein, Baden-Württemberg
Lichtenstein is a municipality in the Tübingen administrative region in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It lies at my foot of the Swabian Jura (plateau). History The municipality of Lichtenstein was created on 1 January 1975 by the merger of Honau, Holzelfingen and Unterhausen (which had in 1930 merged with Oberhausen). By the agreement made before this merger, Unterhausen changed its name to Lichtenstein, after the famous Lichtenstein Castle above the town. The towns of the municipality expanded substantially from 1975 to 1990 thanks to tourism. Lichtenstein expanded the most, first purchasing an old industrial site in 1979 to turn it into a new town center. Geography The municipality ('' Gemeinde'') of Lichtenstein covers of the Reutlingen district, in the state of the Federal Republic of Germany. It is physically located in the middle of the Swabian Jura, on the edge of the in the valley of the river Echaz. Elevation above sea level ranges from to Normalnull. The , , an ...
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Lichtenstein Castle (Greifenstein)
Lichtenstein Castle () is a levelled spur castle on the hill of Burgberg Lichtenstein, , near the Greifenstein village of Holzhausen on the old military High Road, that ran from Frankfurt via Wetzlar to Cologne. The castle site is situated to the north of, and above, the Ulmbach Reservoir in the Hessian county of Lahn-Dill-Kreis. History The little castle on a hill spur was probably built around 1225 by the Lords of Lichtenstein, close relatives of the Lords of Greifenstein. This is not, however, clear from the records, because it is unclear, whether Conrad of Lichtenstein, who is named in deeds in 1225 and 1229, also belonged to the family of the Lichtensteins in Greifenstein. Many secondary sources deduce that the castle was first built around 1250 by the brothers, Werner and Kraft of Lichtenstein. Like Greifenstein, Lichtenstein was captured and destroyed in 1298 by Counts John of Nassau (died 1328) and Henry of Solms-Burgsolms (died c. 1313) along with troops of the ...
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Lichtenstein Castle (Lower Franconia)
Lichtenstein Castle () is a High Middle Ages, high to late medieval hill castle, , about six kilometres north of Ebern in the Lower Franconian county of Landkreis Haßberge, Haßberge in Bavaria. It is located in the municipality of Pfarrweisach. Of the originally four sub-castles of this great joint-fief or ''Ganerbenburg'' only one, the South Castle, is still occupied. The North Castle only survives as ruins. On the site of the now vanished third castle the Protestant Church of the Eternal Flame (''Zum Ewigen Licht'') was built in the Baroque era. In the southwestern part of the site lie the ruins of a fourth joint-vassal castle seat. Literature Castle history * ''Die Kunstdenkmäler des Königreichs Bayern III, 15, Bezirksamt Ebern''. München 1916, S. 128–146. * Joachim Zeune: ''Burg Lichtenstein''. Schnell & Steiner Kunstführer 2364, Regensburg 1998. * Joachim Zeune: ''Burgen im Eberner Land''. Ebern 2003 (Eberner Heimatblätter, 2 Hefte). Castle legends * Ludwig ...
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Lichtenstein Castle (Württemberg)
Lichtenstein Castle () is a privately owned Gothic Revival architecture, Gothic Revival castle located in the Swabian Jura of southern Germany. It was designed by Carl Alexander Heideloff and its name means "shining stone" or "bright stone". The castle overlooks the Echaz valley near Lichtenstein, Baden-Württemberg, Honau, Reutlingen (district), Reutlingen, in the state of Baden-Württemberg. The modern castle was inspired by Wilhelm Hauff's 1826 novel ''Lichtenstein (novel), Lichtenstein'' and was built in 1840–1842. The ruins of an older medieval castle are a few hundred meters away. Geography The castle is located on an escarpment that marks the northwestern edge of the Swabian Jura. It is in the Reutlingen (district), Reutlingen district and has an altitude of . and about above the Echaz river, a small tributary of the Neckar, Neckar river. The ruins of Lichtenstein Castle's medieval predecessor, the Burg Alt-Lichtenstein, lies away. History Beginning around 1100, a c ...
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Liechtenstein Castle
Liechtenstein Castle () is a castle near Maria Enzersdorf in Lower Austria, bordering Vienna. It is on the edge of the '' Wienerwald'' (Vienna Woods). Liechtenstein (German for "bright stone") Castle is the eponymous ancestral seat and place of origin of the House of Liechtenstein, the ruling family of the Principality of Liechtenstein. The family owned the castle from the middle of the 12th century until the 13th century, and again from 1808 to the present. History The progenitor Hugo von Liechtenstein (d. 1156) built Liechtenstein Castle around 1122-36 on a fief that he received from the Babenberg margraves of Austria. He had also received the fiefs and tower houses of Leesdorf and Weikersdorf about 10 km south of it near Baden. Originally he had come to Austria in the knightly entourage of Diepold III, Margrave of Vohburg.
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Lichtenstein (Osterode Am Harz)
The Lichtenstein is a hill, {{GeoQuelle, DE, BFN-Karten, in the southwestern Harz Foreland. It rises near Osterode am Harz in the Lower Saxon county of Göttingen. There is a formation of Lower Bunter sandstone on the hill as well as the remains of Lichtenstein Castle. It is also the site of the Lichtenstein Cave. Geography Location The Lichtenstein rises southwest of the Harz mountains between Förste to the north, Osterode am Harz to the east-northeast, Ührde to the southeast and Dorste to the south-southwest; it belongs entirely to the Osterode borough, the town itself being 5.3  (as the crow flies) east-northeast of the summit. The Söse Söse () is a river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It is a right tributary of the river Rhume and long. Geography The Söse rises on the plateau of ''Auf dem Acker'' in the district of Göttingen in the southwestern part of the Harz Mountains in ... tributary, the ''Salza'', flows past the hill to the west. The hill's south ...
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Lichtenstein (novel)
''Lichtenstein. Romantische Sage aus der wuerttembergischen Geschichte'' is a historical novel by Wilhelm Hauff, first published in 1826, the year before his early death. Set in and around Württemberg, it is considered his greatest literary success next to his fairy-tales, and, together with the work of the almost forgotten Benedikte Naubert, represents the beginning of historical novel-writing in Germany. Hauff follows Sir Walter Scott (and Naubert) by allowing an invented figure in a real family, Georg Sturmfeder, to witness the events during the struggle of Ulrich, Duke of Württemberg, Ulrich von Württemberg against the Swabian League under Georg, Truchsess von Waldburg-Zeil, who plays the part of foil to the positively depicted Georg von Frundsberg. Hauff idealises Ulrich as a wronged man, who, in his moment of need, is restored to his rights through the efforts of his people, symbolised by the character of the Piper of Hardt. The historical Ulrich is remembered largely ...
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Lichtenstein (surname)
Lichtenstein is a surname shared by: Princely house *List of princes of Liechtenstein *List of princesses consort of Liechtenstein In arts and media *Alfred Lichtenstein (writer), German writer *Bill Lichtenstein, journalist and producer *David Lichine, born David Liechtenstein, Russian-American ballet dancer and choreographer * Harvey Lichtenstein, American arts administrator *Roy Lichtenstein, painter In religion *Aharon Lichtenstein, Orthodox rabbi *Ignatz Lichtenstein, Hungarian rabbi (also Isaac L.) *Morris Lichtenstein, rabbi, founder of the Jewish Science In science and mathematics *Anton August Heinrich Lichtenstein (1753–1816), German zoologist *Hinrich Lichtenstein (1780–1857), also known as Martin Lichtenstein, German botanist and zoologist *Leon Lichtenstein, Polish-German mathematician In other fields *Alfred Lichtenstein (philatelist), American philatelist * David Lichtenstein, American businessperson * Ilya Lichtenstein, Bitfinex thief *Nelson Lichtenstein, la ...
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Liechtenstein Museum
The Gartenpalais Liechtenstein (eng.: Liechtenstein Garden Palace) is a baroque palace on Fürstengasse in Vienna's 9th district, Alsergrund. The palace is owned by the Princely Family of Liechtenstein, rulers of Liechtenstein. It sits on the southern end of the Liechtensteinpark. Until 2011, the palace was home to the Liechtenstein Museum. The building was renamed "Gartenpalais Liechtenstein" to distinguish it from the Stadtpalais Liechtenstein in the Innere Stadt. History The ''Gartenpalais'' was built during the reign of Prince Johann Adam Andreas von Liechtenstein, who had acquired a plot in the Rossau suburb. He commissioned its design and construction from Domenico Egidio Rossi; the shell was finished in 1700. /sup> Artists Marcantonio Franceschini, Antonio Bellucci, Andrea Pozzo, and Johann Michael Rottmayr contributed to the décor in the palace. The palace, designed as a mix of a city and country house in the Roman style, was completed in the early 1700s. Gar ...
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