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Leslie Mungavin
Leslie Norman 'Jack' Mungavin (1925–1995) was a Two-star admiral, two-star rank admiral in the Pakistan Navy, and a Defence diplomacy, defence diplomat. He is noted for releasing his diplomatic assignment at the High Commission of Pakistan, London, High Commission of Pakistan in London to command the combat assignments during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, war on the Western front with India in 1971. He also served as Vice Chief of the Naval Staff (Pakistan), Vice Chief of the Naval Staff from 1975 until 1977, with a two-star rank despite the position is required an admiral to be promoted in three-star rank, the Vice-Admiral. Family and ancestry Leslie Norman Mungavin was born in Bombay (now Mumbai) on 22 March 1925 into a family of Irish descent. His great great grandfather, James Mungavin, was born in Castleconnell, Castleconnel, Ireland and is said to have emigrated from County Clare to Indian subcontinent, India in 1825 to work on the railways during British colonial ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Western Europe, with a population of 14.9 million. London stands on the River Thames in southeast England, at the head of a tidal estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a major settlement for nearly 2,000 years. Its ancient core and financial centre, the City of London, was founded by the Roman Empire, Romans as Londinium and has retained its medieval boundaries. The City of Westminster, to the west of the City of London, has been the centuries-long host of Government of the United Kingdom, the national government and Parliament of the United Kingdom, parliament. London grew rapidly 19th-century London, in the 19th century, becoming the world's List of largest cities throughout history, largest city at the time. Since the 19th cen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
High Commission Of Pakistan, London
The High Commissioner (Commonwealth), High Commission of Pakistan in London is the List of diplomatic missions of Pakistan, diplomatic mission of Pakistan in the United Kingdom. It is located at 35–36 Lowndes Square, Belgravia. The High Commission's remit includes bilateral relations, support to the Pakistani diaspora, and the promotion of Pakistani interests in Britain. The High Commission functions under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Government of Pakistan, and provides a wide range of services including visa issuance, passport renewals, document attestation, and consular support for Pakistanis, Pakistani nationals in the United Kingdom, UK. Its activities include public diplomacy and outreach programs. Relations with British Pakistanis The High Commission maintains close ties with the British Pakistanis, British-Pakistani community. Under the "Explore Pakistan" program, young British Pakistanis are given the opportunity to visit Pakistan and engage with their c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Defence Diplomacy
In international relations, defence diplomacy (also known as military diplomacy), refers to the pursuit of foreign policy objectives through the peaceful employment of defence resources and capabilities. Origin of concept Defence diplomacy as an organizing concept for defence-related international activity has its origin in post-Cold War reappraisals of Western defence establishments, led by the United Kingdom Ministry of Defence, and was a principle “used to help the West come to terms with the new international security environment.” While the term originated in the West, the conduct of defence diplomacy is by no means confined to Western countries. Development While there is not yet a broadly accepted definition of defence diplomacy, it can be understood as the peaceful application of resources from across the spectrum of defence, to achieve positive outcomes in the development of a country's bilateralism, bilateral and multilateralism, multilateral relationships. "Military ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Admiral
Admiral is one of the highest ranks in many navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force. Admiral is ranked above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet, or fleet admiral. Etymology The word in Middle English comes from Anglo-French , "commander", from Medieval Latin , . These evolved from the Arabic () – () (), "king, prince, chief, leader, nobleman, lord, a governor, commander, or person who rules over a number of people" and (), the Arabic definite article meaning "the." In Arabic, admiral is also represented as (), where al-Baḥr (البحر) means the sea. The 1818 edition of Samuel Johnson's '' A Dictionary of the English Language'', edited and revised by the Rev. Henry John Todd, states that the term "has been traced to the Arab. emir or amir, lord or commander, and the Gr. , the sea, q. d. ''prince of the sea''. The word is written both with and without ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Two-star Admiral
Military star ranking is military terminology, used in mainly English speaking countries, to describe general and flag officers. Within NATO's armed forces, the stars are equal to OF-6–10. Star ranking One-star A one-star rank is usually the lowest ranking general or flag officer. In many Commonwealth countries, the one-star army rank of Brigadier is considered the highest field officer rank. Two-star A two-star rank is usually the second lowest ranking general or flag officer. Three-star A three-star rank is usually the third highest general or flag officer. Four-star A four-star rank is usually the highest or second highest ranking general or flag officer. Five-star A five-star rank is usually the highest ranking general or flag officer. This rank is usually a field marshal, general of the army, admiral of the fleet or marshal of the air force. Proposed six-star In the United States Armed Forces, a six-star rank is a proposed rank immediately superior to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pakistan National Shipping Corporation
The Pakistan National Shipping Corporation (PNSC) is a Pakistani national flag carrier headquartered in Karachi. The corporation is principally engaged in the business of shipping, including charter of vessels, transportation of cargo and providing commercial, technical, administrative, financial and other services to its subsidiaries and third parties. The Chairman of PNSC is appointed by the Prime Minister of Pakistan and is usually a high-ranking civil servant or naval admiral. Officers who have served as Chairman PNSC include Pakistan Administrative Service bureaucrats Rizwan Ahmed (civil servant), Rizwan Ahmed and Shakeel Ahmed Mangnejo, Admiral Tauqir Hussain Naqvi, Admiral Yastur-ul-Haq Malik, Admiral Saeed Mohammad Khan and Admiral Mansurul Haq. PNSC, headquartered in Karachi, is under the administrative control of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs (Pakistan), Federal Ministry of Maritime Affairs. A regional office based in Lahore caters to upcountry shipping requiremen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sitara-e-Basalat
Sitara-e-Basalat () is a non-operational gallantry (courageous behaviour, especially in battle) award of Pakistan Armed Forces given to individuals for distinguished acts of gallantry, valor or courage while performing their duty It is given by the President of Pakistan on the recommendation of a service chief. Notable recipients * FS Hussain * Abdul Razzaq Anjum * Sawar Khan * Imtiaz Bhatti * Abdur Rahim Khan * Bilal Omer Khan * Rizwan Ullah Khan * Asif Nawaz Janjua * Sanaullah Khan Niazi * Abdul Waheed Kakar * Akhtar Abdur Rahman * Rahimuddin Khan * Hamid Gul * Mushaf Ali Mir * Mansurul Haq * Aziz Khan (general) * Fasih Bokhari * Zahirul Islam Abbasi * Ahmad Tasnim * Muhammad Ghulam Tawab * Javed Nasir * Tanvir Mahmood Ahmed * Talat Masood * Abbas Khattak * Khalid Mahmud Arif * Fazle Haq * Arif Bangash * Farooq Feroze Khan * Cecil Chaudhry * Imran Ullah Khan * Shamim Alam Khan * Abdul Aziz Mirza * Iqbal Khan (general) * PQ Mehdi * Rao Qamar Suleman * Hakimull ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sitara-i-Khidmat
Civil awards and decorations of Pakistan are awards and decorations which are bestowed by the Government of Pakistan for acts of accomplishment benefiting the nation as a whole. It was established after the constitution of Pakistan was passed in 1973. The announcement of civil awards is generally made once a year on Independence Day, August 14, and their investiture takes place on the following Pakistan Day, March 23. According to Article 259 of the Constitution of Pakistan 1973, along with the Decorations Act, 1975, the President of Pakistan confers civil awards on Pakistani citizens in recognition of gallantry. Awards for Pride of Performance are conferred for outstanding achievements in the fields of art, literature, science, sports and nursing. Background Civil awards were incorporated into the constitution of Pakistan following recommendation from then-Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. Although Bhutto asserted that public service was a patriotic duty that did not require ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sitara-e-Khidmat (SK) (1957-86)
Tamgha-i-Khidmat or Tamgha-e-Khidmat (, literally "medal of services") is a Civilian and military award of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. In Pakistan Army, it is applicable to junior commissioned officers, in addition to the Frontier Corps and the Frontier Constabulary. It is given to those Frontier Constabulary service personnel who are serving or has served under the federal government. This award is also given to chief petty officers of the navy, flight sergeants of the air force and non-commissioned officers with the equivalent ranks of the eligible forces such as land-based army, air force and navy. Also given below the rank of junior commissioned officers, Tamgha-i-Khidmat is usually awarded for rendering "long meritorious or distinguished service of a non-operational nature". Class See also * Pakistani Armed Forces *Awards and decorations of the Pakistan military An award, sometimes called a distinction, is given to a recipient as a token of recognition of excel ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
